Adolax 120ml syp

Sodium picosulfate is a stimulant laxative that acts primarily by increasing intestinal motility. Its mechanism of action involves stimulating intestinal mucosa receptors, which triggers a series of events leading to increased peristalsis and accelerated movement of intestinal contents. This stimulation enhances the secretion of water and electrolytes into the intestine, softening the stool and promoting bowel movements. Sodium picosulfate's effect on the colonic smooth muscle causes contractions, propelling the stool forward and facilitating defecation. By increasing intestinal motility and promoting bowel evacuation, sodium picosulfate provides relief from constipation and is used to prepare the bowel for medical procedures.

Laxative

Suspension

The following are the uses of Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Used for relieving constipation, particularly in preparation for medical procedures.
• Used to induce bowel movements before surgeries or examinations.
• Effective for treating chronic constipation, ensuring regular bowel movements.
• Helps soften stools, making them easier to pass, and relieves discomfort.
• Provides short-term relief for occasional constipation.
• Used to clear the bowel prior to childbirth or certain diagnostic tests.
• Can be used for bowel training to establish a regular bowel movement routine.
• Assists in managing constipation caused by certain medications or medical conditions.

In the case of an overdose of Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension, individuals may experience severe gastrointestinal symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Excessive consumption can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Timely intervention involves contacting a healthcare professional or poison control center for guidance on managing the overdose, as they can provide specific instructions for treatment and support.

In the case of a missed dose of Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension, it is recommended to take the missed dose as soon as you remember, provided there is enough time before the next scheduled dose. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. It is important to maintain a consistent dosing routine for the medication to be most effective.

To use Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension, shake the bottle well, measure the prescribed dose with a measuring cup or oral syringe, and take it orally, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional, typically on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before breakfast.

Here are the circumstances where Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension should be avoided:

• Not suitable for individuals with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to Sodium Picosulfate or any of the excipients in the syrup/suspension.
• Contraindicated in patients with gastrointestinal obstructions or severe gastrointestinal conditions like ileus, toxic colitis, or toxic megacolon.
• Should not be used in patients with acute abdominal conditions like appendicitis, where increased intestinal motility could be dangerous.
• Not recommended for individuals with severe dehydration or electrolyte imbalances.
• Avoid in patients with a history of anaphylactic reactions to laxatives or other medications.
• Not suitable for children under 2 years of age due to the risk of dehydration.

The side effects of Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension may include:

• Abdominal pain or cramps
• Diarrhea
• Nausea and vomiting
• Dizziness
• Fatigue and weakness
• Electrolyte imbalance (low potassium levels)
• Skin rashes or itching
• Increased sensitivity to sunlight

Following are the precautions and warnings for Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Not recommended for individuals with known hypersensitivity or allergy to Sodium Picosulphate or related compounds.
• Patients with kidney or liver disease should use with caution and under medical supervision, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
• Elderly patients may be more susceptible to the effects and side effects of this medication, so close monitoring is advised.
• Avoid using in children under 12 years old unless prescribed by a doctor.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as it may lead to severe gastrointestinal side effects.
• If you have a history of gastrointestinal disorders, consult your doctor before use, as it may worsen these conditions.
• This medication may cause dehydration, especially with prolonged use, so ensure adequate fluid intake during treatment.

Following are the drug interactions for Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension:

• When combined with other laxatives or diuretics, it can lead to excessive fluid and electrolyte loss.
• It may decrease the absorption of certain medications, such as lithium or certain antibiotics, affecting their efficacy.
• Sodium Picosulphate can interact with cardiac medications, including digoxin, potentially altering its effects on the heart.
• Anticoagulants like warfarin may have their effects enhanced, increasing the risk of bleeding.
• Drugs that affect kidney function, such as NSAIDs, could have altered effects when used with Sodium Picosulphate.
• It may interact with antihypertensive medications, requiring close monitoring of blood pressure.
• Caution is advised when using it with medications that affect electrolyte balance, as it may exacerbate imbalances.

Following are the food interactions for Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Avoid consuming alcohol during the course of treatment as it may increase the risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, especially when used as a bowel preparation.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as they can inhibit the CYP3A4 enzyme, potentially affecting the metabolism of Sodium Picosulphate and increasing its levels in the body.
• High-fiber foods like whole grains, legumes, and fruits with edible seeds should be limited as they can interfere with the bowel cleansing process when Sodium Picosulphate is used for bowel preparation.
• Avoid spicy foods as they can irritate the digestive system and potentially reduce the effectiveness of the medication.
• Dairy products, especially milk, may interfere with the absorption of Sodium Picosulphate, so it's best to separate the medication and dairy intake by a few hours.
• Consume plenty of clear fluids, such as water, clear broths, and clear juices, to prevent dehydration and maintain hydration levels, especially when using the medication for bowel preparation.
• Avoid consuming caffeine-containing beverages like coffee, tea, and energy drinks, as they can stimulate the digestive system and potentially reduce the effectiveness of the medication.

Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension requires careful storage and disposal to maintain its integrity and ensure safety. Store the medication in a cool, dry area, preferably at room temperature, shielded from direct sunlight and moisture. Maintain the medication in its original container, tightly sealed, to prevent contamination. Avoid bathrooms or areas near heat-emitting appliances for storage, as temperature fluctuations can impact the syrup's stability. Prior to usage, inspect the packaging for the expiration date, and responsibly dispose of any unused or expired portions. Do not dispose of it through sinks or toilets; instead, consult a pharmacist or healthcare professional for guidance on appropriate disposal methods. Keep the medication inaccessible to children to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Sodium Picosulphate 5mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Ensure you take the syrup as directed by your doctor or pharmacist.
• Administer the prescribed dose accurately using the measuring device provided.
• Consume the syrup as it is; do not mix it with any other liquid or food.
• Store the syrup at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Do not freeze the medication, as it may affect its effectiveness.
• Regularly monitor your bowel movements and inform your doctor if you experience any changes.
• Contact your healthcare provider if you experience persistent nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain while taking this medication.