ALKA SELTZER PLUS COLD

Citric acid primarily acts as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the acidity of the gastrointestinal tract and facilitating the absorption of other components. Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) is a well-known nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that inhibits the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), thereby reducing the production of prostaglandins and thromboxane, which are involved in pain, inflammation, and fever. This inhibition is the basis for aspirin's analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory effects. Sodium bicarbonate, also known as baking soda, acts as an antacid by neutralizing excess stomach acid. It increases the pH of the stomach, which can help to alleviate symptoms associated with acid reflux and indigestion.

Analgesic/antacid/antiplatelet.

Effervescent tablets

The following are the uses of Citric acid/Aspirin/sodium bicarbonate 0:

• Used for enhancing the sour and tangy taste in food and beverages, especially in candies, soft drinks, and preserved fruits.
• Used for removing hard water stains and limescale deposits, making it a common ingredient in household cleaning products.
• Used for exfoliating and brightening the skin in cosmetic products like face masks and peels.
• Used for preserving and adding a tangy flavor to various food items, including jams, canned foods, and certain beverages.
• Used for relieving headaches, reducing fever, and providing anti-inflammatory effects, making it a common over-the-counter medication.
• Used for gentle cleaning and exfoliating, often found in facial scrubs and body washes.
• Used for neutralizing acids, releasing carbon dioxide, and creating a leavening effect in baking, resulting in fluffier baked goods.
• Used for treating heartburn and indigestion due to its ability to neutralize excess stomach acid.

In the case of an overdose of Citric acid, Aspirin, or sodium bicarbonate, it is crucial to recognize the potential severity of the situation. These substances, when consumed in excess, can lead to various adverse effects. Citric acid may cause gastrointestinal irritation, while Aspirin overdose can result in severe symptoms like rapid breathing and vomiting. Sodium bicarbonate overdose can lead to electrolyte imbalances and potential cardiac issues. Prompt medical assessment and intervention are necessary to manage these overdoses effectively.

In the case of a missed dose of Citric acid/Aspirin/sodium bicarbonate, it is generally recommended to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you miss multiple doses, consult your healthcare professional for guidance on how to safely resume your medication.

To use Citric acid/Aspirin/sodium bicarbonate, dissolve the prescribed amount of the medication in a glass of water, stir well, and drink the entire mixture immediately after preparation, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider.

Citric acid/Aspirin/sodium bicarbonate should not be used in the following conditions:

• Hypersensitivity or allergy to aspirin, citric acid, or sodium bicarbonate.
• History of gastrointestinal bleeding, ulcers, or gastritis, as aspirin may irritate the stomach lining.
• Asthma or respiratory conditions where aspirin may trigger bronchospasm or exacerbate symptoms.
• Active peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal disorders that increase the risk of bleeding.
• Severe renal or liver dysfunction, as this may affect the metabolism or elimination of the drug.
• History of bleeding disorders or taking anticoagulants, as aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding.
• Pregnancy, particularly in the third trimester, unless recommended by a healthcare provider.
• Children or adolescents with viral infections (due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome).
• Dehydration or electrolyte imbalances due to the effects of sodium bicarbonate.

The side effects of Citric acid/Aspirin/sodium bicarbonate may include:

• Stomach pain
• Nausea and vomiting
• Heartburn
• Increased urination
• Increased thirst
• Dizziness
• Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
• Allergic reactions (such as rash, itching, swelling)

Following are the precautions and warnings for Citric acid/Aspirin/sodium bicarbonate:

• Avoid using this medication if you have a known allergy to any of its components, including citric acid, aspirin, or sodium bicarbonate.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as excessive use of citric acid or sodium bicarbonate can lead to electrolyte imbalances.
• This medication should be used with caution in individuals with gastrointestinal issues, as aspirin can irritate the stomach lining.
• Not recommended for children and adolescents under 16 years of age without medical advice.
• Avoid using this medication if you have a bleeding disorder or are taking blood-thinning medications, as aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding.
• Patients with asthma should be cautious, as aspirin can trigger asthma attacks in some individuals.
• Consult a healthcare professional before use if you have a history of kidney or liver disease.
• Discontinue use and seek medical attention if you experience severe side effects such as difficulty breathing, severe stomach pain, or signs of an allergic reaction.

Following are the drug interactions for Citric acid/Aspirin/sodium bicarbonate:

• Antacids containing aluminum or magnesium can decrease the absorption of aspirin, reducing its effectiveness.
• Citric acid may increase the absorption of aluminum-containing drugs, potentially leading to aluminum toxicity.
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) taken with aspirin may increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.
• Aspirin can displace other drugs from protein-binding sites, altering their effectiveness, including warfarin and other anticoagulants.
• Sodium bicarbonate can affect the absorption of certain medications, including some antibiotics and anticonvulsants.
• Corticosteroids may increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects when taken with aspirin.
• Methotrexate levels may be increased by aspirin, potentially requiring dose adjustments.
• Drugs that affect renal function, such as diuretics, may interact with sodium bicarbonate, leading to electrolyte imbalances.

Following are the food interactions for Citric acid/Aspirin/sodium bicarbonate:

• Avoid excessive citrus fruit consumption, as citric acid can irritate the stomach and worsen acid reflux symptoms.
• Limit alcohol intake, as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding when combined with aspirin.
• Minimize high-sodium foods like processed snacks, as sodium bicarbonate can already contribute to increased sodium levels.
• Caffeine-rich beverages like coffee and energy drinks may increase stomach acid production, potentially reducing the effectiveness of sodium bicarbonate.
• Dairy products, especially milk, can interact with aspirin, affecting its absorption. It's best to separate milk consumption from aspirin doses.
• Avoid spicy foods, as they can irritate the stomach lining and potentially exacerbate the side effects of this combination.
• Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to support overall health and minimize potential side effects.
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water to aid digestion and prevent dehydration.

Citric acid, aspirin, and sodium bicarbonate should be stored in a cool, dry area, ideally at room temperature, protected from sunlight and moisture. Ensure these substances are securely sealed in their original packaging to maintain their integrity and prevent contamination. Avoid storing near heat sources or in humid environments, as this can impact their effectiveness. Dispose of any unused or expired substances responsibly; never flush them down the toilet or pour them into drains. Contact your pharmacist or local waste management authorities for guidance on proper disposal methods, and keep these substances away from children to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Citric acid/Aspirin/sodium bicarbonate:

• Consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and prescription.
• Ensure you understand the dosage instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist.
• Do not share this medication with others, even if their symptoms seem similar.
• Store the medication properly, following the storage instructions on the packaging.
• Be cautious if you have any allergies or medical conditions, and inform your healthcare provider.
• If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects, contact your doctor immediately.
• Regularly review your medication use with your healthcare provider to ensure it's still appropriate.
• In case of emergency or if you have further questions, contact your healthcare provider or pharmacist.