Annuva (50mg) 20 Tablets

Diclofenac Sodium is a noteworthy substance known as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It possesses analgesic and antipyretic properties, making it useful in treating pain and reducing inflammation. Interestingly, Diclofenac Sodium influences the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) and prostaglandin H synthase (PGHS), which essentially inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins (PGs). Prostaglandins are chemicals that contribute to pain and inflammation. Consequently, by inhibiting their production, Diclofenac Sodium reduces inflammation and pain sensations, making it valuable in the treatment of various inflammatory conditions and pain. Furthermore, its action on COX leads to an increased production of thromboxane (TX) A2, which inhibits platelet aggregation and thus serves as a beneficial anticoagulant. It's essential to highlight that Diclofenac Sodium is a prescription drug, and its usage should occur under medical supervision and in accordance with the prescribed dosage and duration given by a physician. It's also vital to note that, like all NSAIDs, Diclofenac Sodium can lead to side effects and allergic reactions in some individuals. Hence, before using this medication, it's crucial to consult a healthcare professional.

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (Nsaid)

Unveiling its multifaceted uses and transformative applications as follows:

• Diclofenac sodium 50mg is a medicine used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation.
• It is effective in reducing pain and inflammation due to muscle strains and sprains, and in reducing menstrual pain.
• It works by blocking the effect of certain chemicals in the body that cause inflammation and pain.
• 50mg diclofenac sodium is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).

Tailoring Treatment for Optimal Health, Prescribed Medication Dosage is:

• Arthritis 50mg to 100mg daily in divided doses
• Osteoarthritis 50mg to 150mg daily in divided doses
• Rheumatoid arthritis 50mg to 150mg daily in divided doses
• Ankylosing spondylitis 50mg to 100mg daily in divided doses
• Acute pain 50mg to 100mg every 8 to 12 hours, not to exceed 150mg per day
• Primary dysmenorrhea 50mg to 100mg initially, followed by 25mg to 50mg every 6 to 8 hours if necessary

An overdose of diclofenac sodium can trigger a range of severe symptoms. Prompt medical attention is crucial in such cases. If you suspect an overdose, immediately contact emergency medical services.Symptoms of a diclofenac sodium overdose may include nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, an upset stomach, stomach pains, heartburn, and loss of appetite. Although rare, nerve damage and kidney failure are also possible.Overdose treatment involves inducing vomiting if timely, administering special drugs to bind diclofenac sodium in the bloodstream, and pumping the stomach if required. It also encompasses providing supportive care, like heart function monitoring, pain management, and addressing any complications.

If you happen to miss a dose of diclofenec sodium 50mg, you can take the missed dose as soon as you remember it, as long as it is not almost time for your next scheduled dose. If it is almost time for your next dose, it is recommended that you skip the missed dose and revert to your regular dosing schedule. It is imperative that you do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose. It is advised to follow the dosing instructions given by your physician or pharmacist carefully and not deviate from them unless advised to do so by a medical professional.

When taking Diclofenac Sodium 50mg, it's essential to follow the instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist carefully. This medication is typically taken orally, four times a day with food, to reduce the risk of an upset stomach. It's important to swallow the tablet whole and not crush or chew it, as this can cause a sudden release of the drug, leading to increased side effects. To minimize the risk of stomach upset, it's advisable to take this medication with food, milk, or an antacid.It's important to note that you should avoid lying down for at least 10 minutes after taking this medication. Additionally, you should avoid taking antacids that contain magnesium or aluminum within two hours of taking diclofenac sodium. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible, but if it's near the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your regular dose at your scheduled time. Some side effects may include mild heartburn, nausea, constipation, and dizziness. If these effects persist or worsen, it's crucial to notify your healthcare professional promptly. It's essential to use this medication precisely as prescribed to prevent more severe adverse reactions, including stroke, heart attack, and life-threatening skin conditions. If you have a history of allergic reactions to NSAIDs, stomach problems, or asthma, you should notify your doctor, as you may be at higher risk for severe diclofenac-related side effects. Remember to read the medication guide provided by the pharmacist each time you get a refill, and if you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask your doctor or pharmacist for clarification.

Discerning instances where this medication may not be appropriate:

• Allergy to NSAIDs

• Stomach or Gastrointestinal Issues

• Kidney Disorders

• Bleeding Disorders

Unraveling the side effects lurking behind this medications are as follows:

• Heart-related issues like heart attack, stroke, chest pain, or blood clots
• Gastrointestinal problems like heartburn, ulcers, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea
• Kidney problems like kidney failure or kidney stones
• Reversible eye problems involving the retina, which is called Diclofenac-associated acute intraocular inflammation
• Increased risk of persistent cough, shortness of breath, and persistent wheezing, especially in people with asthma
• Skin reactions including exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, and toxic epidermal necrolysis
• Increased blood pressure and potassium levels in the blood

Here are the crucial warnings and precautions for diclofenac sodium:

• Before taking diclofenac, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it, aspirin, or other NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, naproxen, or celecoxib, or if you have any other allergies.
• This product may contain inactive ingredients that can cause allergic reactions or other problems; consult your pharmacist for more details.
• Prior to using this medication, disclose your medical history to your doctor or pharmacist, especially if you have asthma, blood disorders, growths in the nose (nasal polyps), heart disease, high blood pressure, liver disease, stroke, swelling (edema), or stomach/intestinal/esophagus problems.
• Kidney problems can sometimes occur with NSAID medications, including diclofenac, particularly if you are dehydrated, have heart failure or kidney disease, are older, or take certain medications.
• It is important to drink plenty of fluids as directed by your doctor to prevent dehydration and to notify your doctor immediately if you have pink or bloody urine or any unusual change in urination.
• This drug may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision; alcohol or marijuana can worsen these effects. Therefore, avoid driving, using machinery, or performing tasks that require alertness or clear vision until you are able to do so safely.
• This medicine may cause stomach bleeding; daily use of alcohol and tobacco, especially in combination with this medication, may increase your risk of stomach bleeding. Limit alcohol intake and consider stopping smoking.

The drug interactions with diclofenac sodium include:

• Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) – Can increase bleeding risk.
• Other NSAIDs – Can enhance gastrointestinal bleeding risk.
• Antihypertensives – Can reduce their effectiveness.

The food interactions that should be considered while using Diclofenac Sodium are:

• Taking with food may help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort.
• Avoid alcohol as it may increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.

Diclofenac sodium is a medicine that should be stored in a safe and secure location, away from children and pets, as it is harmful if ingested. The medicine should be stored at room temperature, ideally between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F). To ensure the medicine remains safe and effective, it should be kept in a cool, dry place and away from direct light. Furthermore, it is advised to store diclofenac sodium in its original container and to keep it tightly closed at all times. If you have any specific questions or concerns regarding the storage of this medication, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional, as they can provide you with advice tailored to your circumstances.