BANACOF COUGH SYP 120ML

Dextromethorphan, a central acting agent, acts on the brain's cough center, suppressing the urge to cough. Guaifenesin, an expectorant, helps thin and loosen mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up and clear congestion. Phenylephrine, a sympathomimetic amine, acts as a nasal decongestant by constricting blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing swelling and congestion, and promoting easier breathing.

dextromethorphan, guaifenesin and phenylephrine

Antitussive, Expectorant, Decongestant.

Suspension

The following are the uses of dextromethorphan, guaifenesin and phenylephrine Syrup/Suspension:

• Used for temporarily relieving coughs caused by minor throat and bronchial irritation.
• Used to help loosen phlegm and thin bronchial secretions, making it easier to cough up mucus.
• Used as a nasal decongestant to temporarily relieve sinus congestion and pressure.
• Used to reduce inflammation and swelling in the nasal passages, providing temporary relief from nasal stuffiness.
• Can be used to treat upper respiratory symptoms like runny nose, sneezing, and post-nasal drip.
• Provides temporary relief from symptoms associated with the common cold, flu, or allergies.
• May be used to soothe sore throats and relieve minor throat irritation.
• Helps suppress the urge to cough, providing comfort for dry, hacking coughs.

In the case of an overdose of dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, and phenylephrine syrup/suspension, individuals may experience severe symptoms. These can include rapid heart rate, dizziness, confusion, nausea, and vomiting. It is crucial to seek medical assistance promptly if an overdose is suspected. Treatment involves managing these symptoms and providing supportive care. Prompt action is essential to ensure the best possible outcome and prevent potential complications.

In the case of a missed dose of dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, and phenylephrine syrup/suspension, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. If you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for advice on how to safely adjust your medication schedule. It's important to follow the prescribed dosing instructions and consult a healthcare professional for guidance if needed.

To take the dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, and phenylephrine syrup/suspension, shake the bottle well, measure the prescribed dose with a dosing cup or syringe, and administer it orally, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional, typically taken every 4 to 6 hours, without exceeding the recommended daily limit.

Here are the situations when Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, and Phenylephrine Syrup/Suspension should not be used:

• Avoid in patients with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the active ingredients, including dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, or phenylephrine, or any of the inactive components in the syrup/suspension.
• Not suitable for individuals with narrow-angle glaucoma.
• Should not be used in patients with severe high blood pressure or cardiovascular disease.
• Contraindicated in those who have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) in the last 14 days.
• Not recommended for individuals with difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate or any other urinary issues.
• Avoid in patients with diabetes, as the syrup may contain sugar.
• Not suitable for infants or young children without medical advice, as it may cause severe side effects in this age group.
• Should not be used in patients with liver or kidney disease, as it may affect the metabolism and elimination of the medication.
• Avoid using this medication if you have taken any other cold or cough medication containing similar active ingredients, to prevent overdose.
• Not recommended for individuals with a history of seizures or conditions that increase the risk of seizures.
• Should not be combined with alcohol, as it may increase the risk of side effects and impair judgment.

The side effects of dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, and phenylephrine Syrup/Suspension may include:

• Drowsiness or dizziness
• Nausea and vomiting
• Dry mouth
• Constipation
• Increased heart rate or blood pressure
• Nervousness or restlessness
• Insomnia
• Skin rash or hives

Following are the precautions and warnings for dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, and phenylephrine Syrup/Suspension:

• This medication should not be used in patients with a known allergy to any of its components, including dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, or phenylephrine.
• Patients with high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, thyroid problems, or an enlarged prostate should use this medication with caution and under medical supervision.
• Avoid using this medication if you have taken an MAOI (monoamine oxidase inhibitor) in the last 14 days, as it may cause a dangerous drug interaction.
• Do not consume alcohol while using this medication, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
• This medication may cause drowsiness or dizziness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before taking this medication, as it may have potential risks to the fetus or infant.
• Keep this medication out of reach of children, as accidental ingestion can be harmful.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage and duration of use; prolonged use may lead to rebound congestion.

Following are the drug interactions for Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, and Phenylephrine Syrup/Suspension:

• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) should not be used concurrently due to the risk of hypertensive crisis.
• Concomitant use with other central nervous system (CNS) stimulants may increase the risk of cardiovascular side effects.
• Drugs metabolized by CYP450 enzymes, especially CYP2D6, may have altered metabolism when taken with dextromethorphan.
• Antihypertensive medications' effectiveness may be reduced by phenylephrine.
• Drugs that increase blood pressure, such as certain antidepressants or stimulants, can have additive effects with phenylephrine.
• Guaifenesin may enhance the absorption of other medications, potentially requiring dosage adjustments.
• Theophylline levels may be increased when used with guaifenesin, requiring monitoring.

Following are the food interactions for Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, and Phenylephrine Syrup/Suspension:

• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be avoided as they may interfere with the metabolism of phenylephrine, potentially increasing its levels in the blood and leading to an increased risk of side effects, including elevated blood pressure.
• Alcohol should be used with caution as it can enhance the sedative effects of dextromethorphan, causing increased drowsiness and dizziness.
• Caffeine and other stimulants should be limited as they can interact with phenylephrine, potentially raising blood pressure and heart rate.
• Consuming a full glass of water with each dose of this medication is recommended to help loosen mucus and ease swallowing.
• Avoid taking with dairy products or antacids containing aluminum or calcium, as they may decrease the absorption of guaifenesin.
• Spicy foods can help promote mucus production, which may enhance the expectorant effect of guaifenesin.
• It is generally recommended to take this medication on an empty stomach to enhance absorption, but food can be consumed if needed to reduce stomach upset.
• Avoid excessive consumption of sugary foods or drinks while taking this medication, especially if it contains sorbitol or other sweeteners, as it may increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.

Dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, and phenylephrine Syrup/Suspension should be stored in a cool and dry area, ideally at room temperature, shielded from direct sunlight and moisture. Maintain the medication in its original, tightly sealed container to prevent contamination. Avoid storage in bathrooms or near heat sources like ovens or radiators, as temperature fluctuations can impact the medication's stability. Dispose of any unused or expired syrup responsibly by consulting a pharmacist or healthcare professional for appropriate disposal methods, and never flush it down the toilet or drain. Ensure the medication is kept out of children's reach to prevent accidental ingestion.

Following are the quick tips for dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, and phenylephrine Syrup/Suspension:

• Consult a healthcare professional for an appropriate dosage and duration.
• Shake the bottle vigorously before each use to ensure proper medication distribution.
• Administer the syrup with a full glass of water for optimal effect.
• Maintain a consistent dosing schedule to maximize benefits.
• Consider taking the medication with food if stomach irritation occurs.
• Store the syrup at room temperature, away from light and moisture.
• Always read the label and follow the instructions provided by your pharmacist.
• Keep a record of your symptoms and progress while taking the medication.