Betaxen (0.5%) 5ml Eye Drops

Betaxolol, a selective beta-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist, primarily acts by blocking beta-1 receptors in the heart and the eye. This mechanism reduces the activity of beta-adrenergic stimulation, leading to decreased heart rate and contractility, which in turn lowers blood pressure. In the eye, Betaxolol inhibits the action of beta-receptors on the ciliary epithelium, reducing aqueous humor production, thereby decreasing intraocular pressure. This targeted action on beta-1 receptors makes Betaxolol effective in managing glaucoma and certain cardiovascular conditions, offering a specific therapeutic effect without significantly affecting other beta receptor subtypes.

Betaxolol 0.005

Betaxolol:

Drop

The following are the uses of Betaxolol 0.005 Drop:

• Used for lowering high eye pressure in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
• Used for preventing vision loss and optic nerve damage.
• Used to treat symptoms of chronic open-angle glaucoma and other eye conditions.
• Used to reduce the risk of glaucoma-related vision loss and improve fluid drainage from the eye.
• Used to relieve eye pressure and discomfort associated with glaucoma.
• Used to slow the progression of glaucoma and improve overall eye health.
• Used to reduce intraocular pressure and promote eye comfort.

In the case of an overdose of Betaxolol 0.005% eye drops, the primary concern is the potential for severe eye irritation and discomfort. Symptoms may include redness, stinging, and increased tear production. In more serious cases, an overdose can lead to a temporary decrease in heart rate and blood pressure. It is important to immediately flush the eyes with lukewarm water and seek medical advice. Promptly consult a healthcare professional for further guidance and treatment options.

In the case of a missed dose of Betaxolol 0.005% eye drops, it is important to administer the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for advice on how to get back on track with your medication routine.

To administer Betaxolol 0.005% eye drops, gently tilt your head back, pull the lower eyelid down to create a pocket, and hold the dropper above the eye, squeezing one drop into the pocket while looking up and away from the dropper, then close your eyes gently to facilitate even distribution.

Here are the conditions or situations when Betaxolol 0.005% Eye Drops should not be used:

• Should not be used if you are allergic to Betaxolol or any other beta-blocker medications.
• Not recommended for individuals with severe heart block, also known as second• or third-degree atrioventricular block.
• Contraindicated in patients with a history of bronchial asthma or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
• Avoid using it if you have uncontrolled heart failure or cardiogenic shock.
• Do not use if you have a slow heart rate (bradycardia) or your blood pressure is too low (hypotension).
• Not suitable for individuals with a history of severe blood circulation problems in the extremities (peripheral vascular disease).
• Should not be used in patients with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) that is not well-controlled.

The side effects of Betaxolol 0.005% Eye Drops may include:

• Eye irritation or redness
• Blurred vision or visual changes
• Dry eyes
• Itching or burning sensation in the eyes
• Tiredness or fatigue
• Headache
• Slow heart rate (bradycardia)
• Hypotension (low blood pressure)

Following are the precautions and warnings for Betaxolol 0.005% Eye Drops:

• Avoid using Betaxolol if you are allergic to any of its ingredients.
• This medication is for external use only, do not swallow or inject.
• Do not touch the dropper tip to any surface as it may contaminate the solution.
• If you have a history of heart problems, respiratory issues, or diabetes, consult your doctor before use.
• Betaxolol may cause blurred vision, exercise caution when performing tasks that require clear vision.
• Discontinue use and seek medical attention if you experience severe eye irritation, pain, or changes in vision.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Following are the drug interactions for Betaxolol 0.005% Drops:

• Betaxolol can interact with other beta-blockers, leading to an additive effect and potentially causing bradycardia and hypotension.
• The use of Betaxolol with calcium channel blockers may result in increased cardiovascular effects and hypotension.
• Drugs that affect the renal excretion of Betaxolol, such as NSAIDs or cimetidine, can decrease its elimination and increase plasma levels.
• Caution is advised when combining Betaxolol with digitalis glycosides, as it may enhance the effects of digitalis on AV conduction.
• Concomitant use with insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents may mask the symptoms of hypoglycemia.
• Beta-blockers like Betaxolol may reduce the effectiveness of bronchodilators, such as salbutamol, in patients with asthma or COPD.
• Antidepressants, including tricyclic antidepressants and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, may have their effects enhanced by Betaxolol.

Following are the food interactions for Betaxolol 0.005% Eye Drops:

• Avoid consuming excessive amounts of caffeine while using Betaxolol, as it can increase blood pressure and reduce the medication's effectiveness.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as they may interfere with the metabolism of Betaxolol, leading to increased drug levels in the body.
• Limit the intake of high-sodium foods as Betaxolol can interact with a high-sodium diet and affect blood pressure control.
• Alcohol may not directly interact with Betaxolol, but it can cause temporary vision changes and may increase the risk of side effects, so it's best to consume it in moderation.
• There is no specific food restriction with Betaxolol, but maintaining a healthy, balanced diet is generally recommended for overall eye health.
• Avoid high-fat meals as they may affect the absorption of Betaxolol, potentially reducing its effectiveness.
• Consult your healthcare provider if you have any specific dietary concerns or restrictions to ensure the best treatment outcome.

Betaxolol 0.005% eye drops should be stored in a cool, dry place, preferably at room temperature between 68°F and 77°F (20°C and 25°C). Protect the bottle from direct sunlight and excessive heat, as it may affect the potency of the medication. Keep the dropper tip clean and avoid touching it to any surface to prevent contamination. Once the bottle is opened, it should be used within 4 weeks. After this period, dispose of any remaining solution properly, as the medication may become less effective. Do not reuse or refill the bottle. Discard the empty bottle and any unused medication safely, ensuring it is out of the reach of children and pets. Always follow local guidelines for the disposal of medications to minimize environmental impact.

Following are the quick tips for Betaxolol 0.005% Drop:

• Wash your hands before administering the eye drops to ensure cleanliness.
• Tilt your head back, gently pull down your lower eyelid, and instill the prescribed number of drops.
• Close your eyes gently and apply light pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1-2 minutes.
• Avoid touching the dropper tip to prevent contamination.
• If you use other eye medications, wait at least 5 minutes before applying the next medication.
• Do not rinse the dropper; replace the cap tightly after each use.
• Store the eye drops at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.