Bilinta (90mg) 20 Tablets

Dibasic calcium phosphate and mannitol tablets work through distinct mechanisms of action. Dibasic calcium phosphate is an inorganic salt that serves as a source of calcium and phosphate ions. When ingested, it dissociates into calcium and phosphate ions in the gastrointestinal tract, which are then absorbed into the bloodstream. Calcium ions play a crucial role in various physiological processes, including bone mineralization, muscle function, nerve transmission, and blood coagulation. Phosphate ions, on the other hand, are essential for energy production, DNA and RNA synthesis, and maintaining proper pH balance in the body. Mannitol, a sugar alcohol, acts as an osmotic diuretic. It is poorly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and remains in the lumen, drawing water into the intestines through osmosis. This increased water content in the intestines promotes bowel movements and helps relieve constipation. Mannitol's osmotic properties also contribute to its diuretic effect, leading to increased urine production and potential benefits in conditions where fluid retention is a concern.

dibasic calcium phosphate, mannitol

Antihistamine, Excipient

Tablet

The following are the uses of dibasic calcium phosphate, mannitol Tablet:

• Used for the prevention and treatment of vitamin D deficiency.
• Used to treat hypoparathyroidism and metabolic bone disease.
• Used to support bone health and calcium absorption.
• Used as a dietary supplement to provide calcium and phosphorus.
• Used for maintaining bone mineral density and preventing osteoporosis.
• Used in the treatment of conditions requiring phosphate supplementation.
• Used to promote healing in bone fractures and injuries.
• Used as a buffering agent in certain medications and formulations.

In the case of an overdose of dibasic calcium phosphate and mannitol tablets, the primary concern is the potential for gastrointestinal distress. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Prompt medical attention is necessary to manage these symptoms and prevent further complications. Treatment involves supportive care, ensuring hydration and monitoring for any signs of electrolyte imbalances, especially in individuals with pre-existing kidney conditions. It is crucial to seek medical advice for appropriate management.

In the case of a missed dose of dibasic calcium phosphate and mannitol tablets, it is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. If you miss multiple doses, consult your healthcare professional for guidance on how to safely resume your medication regimen.

To take the dibasic calcium phosphate, mannitol tablet, simply place the tablet on your tongue and swallow it with a glass of water, preferably at the same time each day, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional.

Following are the conditions or situations when Dibasic Calcium Phosphate, Mannitol Tablet should not be used:

• Should not be used in individuals with a known hypersensitivity or allergy to dibasic calcium phosphate, mannitol, or any of the tablet's inactive ingredients.
• Contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment or individuals with a history of kidney stones.
• Not suitable for individuals with hypercalcemia (high calcium levels in the blood) or conditions that could lead to calcium excess.
• Should be avoided in patients with severe dehydration or those who are unable to maintain adequate hydration.
• Not recommended for individuals with a history of gastrointestinal obstruction or conditions causing slow digestion.
• Should not be used as a sole source of nutrition or as a long-term dietary supplement without medical supervision.

The side effects of dibasic calcium phosphate, mannitol Tablet may include:

• Constipation
• Abdominal pain or discomfort
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Increased thirst
• Frequent urination
• Muscle or joint pain
• Allergic reactions (such as rash, itching, or swelling)

Following are the precautions and warnings for dibasic calcium phosphate, mannitol Tablet:

• This medication should not be taken if you are allergic to any of its ingredients, including dibasic calcium phosphate or mannitol.
• Patients with a history of kidney stones or kidney disease should exercise caution and consult a healthcare professional before use, as it may affect kidney function.
• Avoid taking this medication with other phosphate-containing products, as it may lead to excessive phosphate levels in the body.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as it may result in adverse effects, including increased blood calcium levels.
• Patients with parathyroid gland disorders should use this medication with caution as it may affect calcium metabolism.
• Elderly individuals may be more susceptible to side effects, so dosage adjustments might be necessary.
• If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medication.

Following are the drug interactions for Dibasic Calcium Phosphate, Mannitol Tablet:

• It may decrease the absorption of tetracycline antibiotics, leading to reduced effectiveness of these antibiotics.
• Mannitol can increase the effects of diuretics, potentially causing excessive fluid loss and electrolyte imbalances.
• The diuretic effect of mannitol may decrease the elimination of lithium, resulting in increased lithium levels and potential toxicity.
• When combined with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, it can cause excessive blood pressure drop and kidney dysfunction.
• May reduce the absorption of levothyroxine, affecting thyroid hormone levels.
• Caution is advised with digoxin, as mannitol's diuretic effect may increase digoxin toxicity.
• Mannitol may decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants, such as cyclosporine.

Following are the food interactions for Dibasic Calcium Phosphate, Mannitol Tablet:

• Avoid consuming foods or beverages with high levels of calcium, such as dairy products, calcium-fortified juices, and calcium supplements, as excessive calcium intake may lead to constipation and affect the absorption of other minerals.
• Mannitol, a sugar alcohol, may cause gastrointestinal discomfort if consumed in large amounts. Limit foods containing mannitol, especially sugar-free products like gum and candies, to prevent potential digestive issues.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed cautiously as they can affect the absorption of various medications, potentially altering their effectiveness.
• Alcohol may decrease the absorption of calcium, so moderate alcohol consumption is advised. Excessive alcohol can also impact bone health.
• Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains to ensure the tablet's effectiveness and overall well-being.
• Avoid excessive caffeine intake as it can interfere with calcium absorption and potentially impact bone health.
• Always ensure an adequate fluid intake to support the body's hydration and the dissolution of the tablet.

Dibasic calcium phosphate, mannitol tablets should be stored in a cool and dry place, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from moisture and direct sunlight. The original packaging should be tightly sealed to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. Avoid exposing the tablets to extreme temperatures, including heat sources or cold environments, as this can impact their effectiveness. Dispose of any unused or expired medication responsibly; do not flush or pour them down the drain. Consult your pharmacist for guidance on proper disposal methods, and keep the medication away from children to prevent accidental consumption. It is crucial to prioritize safety and adhere to these storage and disposal guidelines.

Following are the quick tips for dibasic calcium phosphate, mannitol Tablet:

• Consult your healthcare professional for personalized advice on dosage and usage.
• Swallow the tablet whole, without crushing or chewing, for proper absorption.
• Maintain a consistent water intake to aid in swallowing and digestion.
• Consider taking the tablet with a meal to minimize potential stomach irritation.
• Avoid missing doses; take it at the same time each day to maintain effectiveness.
• Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Always inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking.
• In case of any adverse effects, contact your doctor immediately.