Calcidin (500mg) 100 Tablets

Calcium Carbonate 500mg tablets work primarily by supplying calcium ions (Ca2+) to the body, which are essential for various physiological processes. The mechanism of action involves the dissolution of calcium carbonate in the stomach, where it dissociates into calcium ions and carbonate ions. These calcium ions are then absorbed into the bloodstream, primarily in the small intestine. Once absorbed, calcium ions participate in numerous biological functions. They play a crucial role in maintaining bone health by promoting bone mineralization and supporting the structural integrity of bones. Calcium ions also contribute to muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and blood clotting processes. By providing a supplemental source of calcium, the tablet helps prevent or treat calcium deficiencies and supports optimal physiological functioning, particularly in cases where dietary calcium intake may be inadequate.

Calcium Carbonate 500mg

Antacid

Tablet

The following are the uses of Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablet:

• Used for treating calcium deficiencies and conditions like osteoporosis, where bone density needs improvement.
• Used for acid reflux and indigestion relief by neutralizing excess stomach acid.
• Used for supporting proper muscle function and nerve signaling.
• Used for aiding in the clotting of blood to stop bleeding.
• Used for maintaining healthy teeth and preventing dental issues.
• Used for heart health, helping regulate blood pressure and muscle function.
• Used for enhancing the absorption of nutrients in the digestive tract.

In the case of an overdose of Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablets, it is important to recognize the potential symptoms. These may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, irregular heartbeat and confusion. Promptly seek medical advice and inform the healthcare provider of the overdose. They will provide guidance on the necessary steps to manage the situation effectively, which may include supportive care and monitoring.

In the case of a missed dose of Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablet, it is generally recommended to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, it is best to skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Avoid taking a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. It's important to maintain a consistent dosing routine, but if you frequently miss doses, consult your healthcare professional for advice on how to better manage your medication schedule.

To take Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, preferably with a meal or as directed by your healthcare provider, ensuring you follow the prescribed dosage instructions for optimal absorption.

Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablet should not be used in the following conditions:

• Hypersensitivity or allergy to Calcium Carbonate or any of its excipients.
• Patients with severe kidney disease or kidney stones.
• Individuals with high levels of calcium in the blood (hypercalcemia) or those with conditions that cause abnormal calcium metabolism.
• Not suitable for patients with low levels of phosphate in the blood (hypophosphatemia).
• Should be avoided in individuals with a condition called hyperparathyroidism.
• Not recommended for patients with vitamin D toxicity.

The side effects of Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablet may include:

• Constipation
• Stomach pain or upset stomach
• Nausea and vomiting
• Dry mouth or increased thirst
• Loss of appetite
• Frequent urination
• Fatigue or muscle weakness
• Headache

Following are the precautions and warnings for Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablet:

• Avoid in patients with a known hypersensitivity or allergy to calcium carbonate or any of its excipients.
• Patients with a history of kidney stones or impaired kidney function should use with caution, as it may increase the risk of stone formation.
• Not recommended for long-term use without medical supervision, as excessive calcium intake can lead to hypercalcemia.
• Patients with gastrointestinal disorders like constipation or bowel obstruction should exercise caution as calcium carbonate may exacerbate these conditions.
• Those taking other medications should consult a healthcare professional, as calcium carbonate can interact with certain drugs, affecting their absorption.
• Individuals with a history of hyperparathyroidism should use with care, as it may worsen the condition.
• Not suitable for individuals with high levels of vitamin D, as it can lead to calcium excess and potential toxicity.
• Patients on a sodium-restricted diet should be aware that some calcium carbonate products may contain sodium compounds.

Following are the drug interactions for Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablet:

• Concomitant use with iron supplements may reduce the absorption of both calcium and iron, decreasing their effectiveness.
• Thyroid medications like levothyroxine may have reduced absorption when taken with calcium supplements, leading to decreased efficacy.
• Certain antibiotics, such as tetracycline and quinolone antibiotics (e.g., ciprofloxacin), may have reduced absorption when taken with calcium, reducing their effectiveness.
• Diuretics, such as thiazides, may increase calcium levels in the blood, increasing the risk of hypercalcemia when combined with calcium supplements.
• Corticosteroids may decrease calcium absorption, requiring increased calcium intake to avoid deficiency.
• Phosphorus-containing products may interfere with calcium absorption, reducing the effectiveness of the supplement.

Following are the food interactions for Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablet:

• Avoid excessive consumption of foods rich in oxalic acid (spinach, rhubarb, sweet potatoes) or phytic acid (whole grains, legumes) as they can bind with calcium and reduce its absorption.
• Calcium supplements should not be taken with high-fiber foods as fiber can also decrease calcium absorption.
• Consuming dairy products like milk, cheese, and yogurt can enhance calcium absorption due to the presence of lactose, which promotes calcium uptake.
• Calcium supplements should be taken with meals to improve absorption, as stomach acid produced during digestion aids in calcium absorption.
• Avoid or limit the intake of carbonated drinks as they can decrease calcium absorption and may contribute to bone loss.
• Certain proteins, such as those in meat and eggs, can enhance calcium absorption when consumed together.
• Vitamin D-rich foods like fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified dairy products can improve calcium absorption by promoting its uptake in the intestines.
• Caffeine, found in coffee, tea, and some soft drinks, can increase calcium excretion, so moderate consumption is advised.

Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablets should be stored in a cool and dry place, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from moisture and direct sunlight. The medication bottle should be kept tightly sealed to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. It is crucial not to expose the tablets to excessive heat or cold, so avoid storing them near heat sources or in the refrigerator. Always check the expiration date before using the medication, and if the tablets appear discolored or show signs of deterioration, dispose of them promptly. Proper disposal methods should be followed, such as returning expired or unused tablets to a pharmacy or healthcare facility for safe disposal, and never flushing them down the toilet or throwing them into the trash, as this can pose environmental risks. Keep the medication out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Calcium Carbonate 500mg Tablet:

• Consult your doctor before starting this medication for personalized advice.
• Take the tablet as directed by your physician, ensuring you follow the prescribed dosage.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water for easier swallowing.
• Maintain a consistent schedule by taking your dose at the same time daily.
• Avoid missing doses; if you miss one, take it as soon as you remember, but skip if it's almost time for the next dose.
• Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Inform your doctor about any other medications you're taking to prevent potential interactions.
• Regularly monitor your calcium levels and consult your healthcare provider for any concerns.