CALCIUM-P SYP 120ml

Calcium supplement syrups or suspensions work by directly providing elemental calcium to the body, which is essential for various physiological processes. The mechanism of action involves the absorption of calcium in the digestive tract, primarily in the small intestine. After ingestion, calcium is released from the syrup or suspension and binds with transport proteins, such as calbindin, which facilitate its active transport across the intestinal epithelium. This process is regulated by vitamin D, which enhances calcium absorption by increasing the production of calcium-binding proteins and promoting the active transport of calcium ions. Once absorbed, calcium enters the bloodstream and is distributed throughout the body, where it participates in numerous functions, including bone mineralization, muscle contraction, nerve transmission, and maintaining proper blood clotting and heart function. The supplemental calcium helps maintain optimal calcium levels in the body, supporting bone health, preventing calcium deficiency, and contributing to overall physiological processes that rely on calcium.

Calcium Supplements

Calcium supplement

Suspension

The following are the uses of Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension:

• Used for preventing and treating calcium deficiencies
• Used for promoting bone health and strength
• Used as a supplement for individuals with low calcium intake
• Used to support proper muscle function and nerve signaling
• Used during pregnancy and breastfeeding to meet increased calcium needs
• Used for managing conditions like osteoporosis and rickets
• Used to aid in the absorption of other nutrients, such as Vitamin D
• Used to relieve symptoms of calcium deficiency, including muscle cramps and weakness

In the case of an overdose of Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension, it is important to recognize the signs and act promptly. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, constipation, and in severe cases, confusion and irregular heartbeat. If an overdose is suspected, seek medical advice immediately. Quick action can help prevent potential complications, ensuring appropriate treatment and monitoring to mitigate any adverse effects. Immediate medical care is vital for managing the situation effectively.

In the case of a missed dose of Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension, it is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, it is best to skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. It is important to maintain a consistent dosing routine for the best absorption of calcium.

To use Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension, shake the bottle well, then measure the prescribed dose using a measuring cup or oral syringe, and take it orally once or twice daily as directed by your healthcare provider, ensuring you follow the recommended dosage instructions provided.

Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension should not be used in the following conditions:

• Patients with hypercalcemia (high levels of calcium in the blood) should avoid calcium supplements.
• Not suitable for individuals with kidney stones or a history of kidney disease.
• Contraindicated in patients with hypercalciuria (high levels of calcium in urine) or conditions causing calcium excess.
• Should not be used in individuals with a known allergy to any of the ingredients in the syrup/suspension.
• Not recommended for patients with impaired kidney function or kidney failure.
• Avoid using in cases of parathyroid gland disorders or hyperparathyroidism.
• Do not administer to infants with vitamin D toxicity or those with high blood calcium levels.

The side effects of Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension may include:

• Constipation
• Stomach pain or upset
• Nausea and vomiting
• Dry mouth
• Increased thirst
• Frequent urination
• Fatigue and weakness
• Muscle or bone pain

Following are the precautions and warnings for Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension:

• Not suitable for individuals with a known hypersensitivity or allergy to calcium or any of the syrup's ingredients.
• Patients with a history of kidney stones or kidney disease should use with caution and under medical supervision, as high calcium levels can worsen these conditions.
• May cause constipation, so ensure adequate fluid intake and consider dietary adjustments to mitigate this side effect.
• Those with a history of gastrointestinal disorders should exercise caution, as calcium supplements can sometimes cause stomach upset.
• If you are taking other medications, consult your healthcare provider as calcium can interact with certain drugs, affecting their absorption.
• Avoid excessive intake of vitamin D supplements while using calcium syrup, as it may lead to calcium and vitamin D toxicity.
• Keep out of reach of children. In case of accidental overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

Following are the drug interactions for Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension:

• Calcium supplements can decrease the absorption of tetracycline antibiotics, so it is advised to separate the doses by at least 2-4 hours.
• Thiazide diuretics, when taken with calcium supplements, may increase the risk of hypercalcemia. Regular monitoring of calcium levels is recommended.
• Bisphosphonates should be taken separately from calcium supplements, as calcium can interfere with their absorption. Allow a gap of at least 30 minutes.
• Calcium can reduce the effectiveness of levothyroxine, a thyroid medication. Consider taking calcium supplements at a different time of the day.
• Antibiotics like quinolones and fluoroquinolones may have decreased absorption when taken with calcium supplements. Separate the doses by a few hours.
• Phenytoin levels in the blood may be affected by calcium supplements, leading to potential toxicity. Close monitoring is necessary.
• Calcium can bind to iron supplements, reducing iron absorption. It is recommended to take calcium and iron supplements at different times.
• Corticosteroids can increase calcium excretion, and concurrent use with calcium supplements should be monitored for potential hypercalcemia.

Following are the food interactions for Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension:

• Calcium-rich foods like dairy products (milk, cheese, yogurt), leafy greens, and fortified foods should be consumed to enhance calcium absorption.
• Vitamin D-rich foods such as fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified dairy products aid in calcium absorption and bone health.
• Phosphorus-rich foods like meat, poultry, fish, and whole grains should be balanced as high phosphorus intake can reduce calcium absorption.
• Avoid excessive consumption of oxalate-rich foods like spinach, rhubarb, and sweet potatoes, as oxalates can bind with calcium and reduce its absorption.
• Limit sodium intake from processed foods, as high sodium levels can increase calcium excretion through urine.
• Maintain a balanced diet with adequate protein, as protein-rich foods help in calcium absorption and bone strength.
• Avoid excessive caffeine intake, as high caffeine consumption may interfere with calcium absorption and increase calcium excretion.

Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension should be stored in a cool and dry environment, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the syrup securely sealed in its original container to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. Avoid storing near heat sources or in humid areas like bathrooms, as temperature fluctuations can impact the medication's effectiveness. Dispose of any unused or expired syrup responsibly; do not flush or pour it down the drain. Consult a pharmacist or healthcare professional for appropriate disposal methods, and keep the medication away from children to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Calcium Supplement Syrup/Suspension:

• Consult your doctor or pharmacist for the right dosage based on your age and health condition.
• Shake the bottle vigorously before each use to ensure a consistent mixture.
• Administer the syrup using the provided measuring device for accurate dosing.
• Take with a full glass of water to aid in absorption.
• Maintain a consistent dosing schedule to ensure optimal calcium levels.
• Store the syrup at room temperature, away from excessive heat and moisture.
• Do not share your medication with others, even if they have similar symptoms.
• Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.