Cilavit UC-II 10 Tablets

Calcium Carbonate tablets work by supplying calcium, an essential mineral, to the body. The primary mechanism of action is through calcium supplementation, which helps to prevent or treat calcium deficiencies. When calcium carbonate is ingested, it dissociates into calcium and carbonate ions in the stomach. The calcium ions are then absorbed into the bloodstream, primarily in the duodenum, which is the first part of the small intestine. This absorption process is facilitated by the presence of vitamin D, which enhances calcium uptake. Once in the bloodstream, calcium plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including bone mineralization, muscle function, nerve transmission, and blood clotting. Calcium carbonate helps maintain calcium levels in the body, supporting the structural integrity of bones and teeth and contributing to overall calcium homeostasis.

Calcium Carbonate

Antacid.

Tablet

The following are the uses of Calcium Carbonate Tablet:

• Used for neutralizing stomach acid and relieving heartburn, indigestion, and upset stomach.
• Used for treating conditions where there is low calcium or high phosphate levels in the body.
• Used as a dietary supplement to support bone health and prevent calcium deficiencies.
• Used for managing hyperacidity and acid reflux symptoms.
• Used to aid in the healing of stomach ulcers and reducing stomach acid.
• Used as a calcium supplement during pregnancy and breastfeeding to meet increased calcium demands.
• Used to prevent and treat calcium loss in individuals with certain medical conditions.
• Used to improve overall bone strength and density, especially in the elderly.

In the case of an overdose of Calcium Carbonate Tablets, symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and constipation. Excess calcium can also lead to more severe effects like confusion, irregular heartbeat, and bone pain. Promptly seek medical advice if you suspect an overdose, as treatment may involve managing symptoms and ensuring proper hydration. It is important to stay calm and provide the necessary information to healthcare professionals for appropriate care.

In the case of a missed dose of Calcium Carbonate Tablet, it is important to take the dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. It is recommended to take the missed dose within 12 hours of the scheduled time; if more than 12 hours have passed, simply wait and take the next scheduled dose. Always consult your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions about missed doses.

To take the Calcium Carbonate Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, ensuring you follow the prescribed dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional, typically taken once or twice a day, with or without food, depending on your specific needs.

Here are the conditions or situations when Calcium Carbonate Tablet should not be taken:

• Avoid using if you have a known allergy or hypersensitivity to calcium carbonate or any of its excipients.
• Not suitable for patients with high levels of calcium in their blood (hypercalcemia) or those with conditions causing calcium excess.
• Contraindicated in patients with kidney stones or a history of kidney stone disease.
• Should not be used in individuals with impaired kidney function or kidney failure.
• Avoid using if you have a condition called hyperparathyroidism, as it can worsen calcium levels.
• Not recommended for individuals with low levels of phosphate in the blood (hypophosphatemia).
• Do not take this medication if you have a condition called renal tubular acidosis.

The side effects of Calcium Carbonate Tablet may include:

• Constipation
• Stomach pain or upset
• Nausea and vomiting
• Dry mouth or increased thirst
• Loss of appetite
• Frequent urination
• Fatigue and muscle weakness

Here are the precautions and warnings for Calcium Carbonate Tablet:

• Do not exceed the recommended dosage. High calcium levels can lead to serious side effects.
• Patients with a history of kidney stones or kidney disease should use with caution, as calcium supplements can increase the risk of stone formation.
• Individuals with hypercalcemia (high calcium levels in the blood) should avoid this medication.
• If you are taking other medications, inform your doctor, as calcium carbonate can interact with certain drugs, affecting their absorption.
• Those with gastrointestinal disorders should use with caution, as it may cause constipation or bloating.
• Patients with sarcoidosis should be monitored for calcium levels, as the condition can affect calcium metabolism.
• Do not use as a long-term substitute for a balanced diet rich in calcium.

Following are the drug interactions for Calcium Carbonate Tablet:

• Aluminum-containing antacids may reduce the absorption of calcium carbonate, leading to decreased effectiveness.
• Calcium carbonate can decrease the absorption of tetracycline antibiotics, so separate administration by at least 2 hours.
• Thiazide diuretics can increase calcium retention, potentially leading to hypercalcemia when used with calcium carbonate.
• Bisphosphonates should be separated from calcium carbonate by at least 30 minutes to avoid decreased absorption.
• Levothyroxine absorption may be impaired when taken with calcium carbonate, so separate administration by 4 hours.
• Iron supplements can form complexes with calcium, reducing the absorption of both compounds.
• Calcium carbonate may decrease the effectiveness of certain medications like phenytoin and bisphosphonates by binding to them.

Following are the food interactions for Calcium Carbonate Tablets:

• Avoid excessive consumption of foods rich in oxalates like spinach, rhubarb, and beet greens, as oxalates can bind with calcium and reduce its absorption.
• High-fiber foods like whole grains, legumes, and certain vegetables may decrease calcium absorption, so it's best to maintain a balanced diet.
• Calcium supplements can interfere with the absorption of iron from plant-based sources (non-heme iron). Avoid taking calcium supplements with iron-rich meals.
• Dairy products like milk, yogurt, and cheese are excellent sources of calcium and can enhance the effectiveness of calcium carbonate tablets when consumed together.
• Consuming high-protein foods like meat, fish, and eggs can increase the absorption of calcium, making the supplement more effective.
• Vitamin D-rich foods such as fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified dairy products can enhance calcium absorption, as Vitamin D plays a crucial role in calcium metabolism.
• Caffeine-rich beverages like coffee and tea may increase calcium excretion in urine, so it's advisable to limit caffeine intake, especially around the time of medication.
• Avoid excessive consumption of high-sodium foods, as sodium can increase calcium excretion, potentially reducing the effectiveness of the supplement.

Calcium Carbonate Tablets should be stored in a cool and dry environment, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from direct sunlight and moisture. The original packaging should be tightly sealed to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. Avoid storing the tablets in the bathroom or near heat-emitting appliances, as extreme temperatures can compromise their quality. Always adhere to the expiration date on the packaging, and when disposing of unused or expired tablets, refrain from flushing them down the toilet or pouring them into drains. Instead, consult a pharmacist or healthcare professional for appropriate disposal methods, and keep the medication out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Calcium Carbonate Tablets:

• Consult your doctor or pharmacist before use, especially if you have kidney stones or other medical conditions.
• Take the tablet as directed by your healthcare professional, typically with a full glass of water.
• Swallow the tablet whole, do not crush or chew, for optimal absorption.
• Maintain a consistent dosage schedule for best results.
• Ensure you drink plenty of fluids throughout the day when taking these tablets.
• Avoid taking other medications or supplements containing calcium within 2 hours of taking this medicine.
• Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight.