Clycodin 120ml Cough Syrup

Chlorpheniramine, an antihistamine, works by blocking H1 histamine receptors in the body. This action helps to reduce symptoms associated with allergies, such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose, by preventing the effects of histamine, a chemical released during allergic reactions. Codeine, on the other hand, is an opioid analgesic that acts on opioid receptors in the central nervous system to alleviate cough. It suppresses the cough reflex in the brain, providing relief from dry, hacking coughs. The combination of chlorpheniramine and codeine in this syrup/suspension form offers a synergistic effect, addressing both the underlying allergic reaction and the associated cough symptoms.

Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg

Antihistamine-Opioid Analgesic

Suspension

The following are the uses of Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Used for temporarily relieving symptoms of the common cold, such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy throat.
• Used for controlling cough and suppressing the urge to cough.
• Used to relieve mild to moderate pain, including pain from a persistent cough.
• Used to treat dry, unproductive coughs by helping to loosen and expel mucus.
• Used to reduce inflammation and irritation in the respiratory tract.
• Used to provide temporary relief from allergy symptoms like itchy, watery eyes and hives.
• Used for helping patients get temporary relief from symptoms while their body recovers from respiratory infections.

In the case of an overdose of Chlorpheniramine and Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension, individuals may experience severe symptoms such as respiratory depression, extreme drowsiness, confusion, and even loss of consciousness. In such instances, prompt medical intervention is vital. Quick action should be taken to seek emergency medical care, where professionals can provide appropriate treatment to manage the overdose and its potential life-threatening consequences.

In the case of a missed dose of Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension, it is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. It is important not to double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this could lead to an increased risk of side effects. If you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for guidance on how to safely resume your medication.

To administer Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension, shake the bottle well, measure the prescribed dose with an accurate measuring device, and take it orally, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional, typically taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed, without exceeding the maximum daily dosage.

Following are the conditions/situations when Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension should not be used:

• Must not be administered to individuals with a known allergy to Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, or any related antihistamines or opioids.
• Contraindicated in patients who have or have had breathing problems, such as asthma, or those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
• Should not be used in patients with narrow-angle glaucoma.
• Not suitable for individuals with a history of gastrointestinal obstruction or severe constipation.
• Contraindicated during breastfeeding as Codeine can pass into breast milk and cause harmful effects in nursing infants.
• Should be avoided in patients with a history of head injuries or increased intracranial pressure.
• Must not be used to treat children younger than 18 years old due to the risk of severe breathing problems.
• Not recommended for individuals with a history of seizures or conditions that lower the seizure threshold.
• Should not be combined with other medications that cause drowsiness or respiratory depression.
• Contraindicated in patients with a history of drug abuse or those currently using MAO inhibitors.

The side effects of Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension may include:

• Drowsiness or sedation
• Dry mouth
• Blurred vision or dizziness
• Constipation
• Nausea and vomiting
• Difficulty urinating
• Confusion, especially in elderly individuals
• Respiratory depression, particularly in children or those with respiratory conditions

Following are the precautions and warnings for Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension:

• This medication may cause drowsiness and impair your thinking or reactions. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine will affect you.
• Do not use this medication if you are allergic to chlorpheniramine, codeine, or any other ingredients in the syrup.
• Inform your doctor if you have a history of breathing problems, asthma, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) before taking this medication.
• Codeine can be habit-forming, and misuse can lead to addiction, overdose, or death. Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
• Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medication, especially dizziness, confusion, or severe constipation.
• Chlorpheniramine, Codeine syrup should be used with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease, as it may need to be dosed differently in these individuals.
• Inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions.

Following are the drug interactions for Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Alcohol and other central nervous system (CNS) depressants, such as benzodiazepines or barbiturates, can increase the sedative effects and respiratory depression, leading to potential harm.
• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) should be avoided, as they can cause serious adverse effects and potentially fatal reactions.
• Drugs that affect liver metabolism, such as CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g., fluoxetine, paroxetine), can increase codeine levels and lead to respiratory depression.
• Antihistamines and other anticholinergic medications may enhance anticholinergic side effects, causing dry mouth, blurred vision, and urinary retention.
• Chlorpheniramine may interact with other anticholinergic drugs, increasing the risk of side effects like constipation and urinary retention.
• Opioid antagonists, such as naloxone or naltrexone, can reverse the effects of codeine and may precipitate withdrawal symptoms.
• Medications that affect gastrointestinal motility, such as laxatives or antidiarrheals, can alter the absorption of codeine.

Following are the food interactions for Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be avoided as they can increase the sedative effects of Codeine, leading to increased drowsiness and impaired alertness.
• Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can enhance the central nervous system depressant effects of Chlorpheniramine and Codeine, causing excessive sedation, impaired coordination, and breathing difficulties.
• Caffeine and other stimulants should be limited as they can counteract the sedative effects of Codeine, potentially leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure.
• Foods high in fat and protein may slow down the absorption of Codeine, potentially affecting its onset of action.
• Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medication affects you, as it can impair your ability to perform tasks requiring alertness.
• Avoid eating large meals, especially before bedtime, as it can affect the absorption and metabolism of the medication.
• Always follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional, and inform them about any dietary concerns or changes.

Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension should be stored with caution, preferably in a secure location, away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Keep the medication in its original container, tightly sealed, to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. It is crucial not to store it in bathrooms or near sinks to avoid exposure to humidity. Always check the expiration date and never use the medication after it has expired. When disposing of the syrup, do not pour it down the drain or flush it; instead, follow local guidelines or consult a pharmacist for safe disposal methods to protect the environment. Keep this medication out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption, as it can be harmful if ingested without proper medical supervision.

Following are the quick tips for Chlorpheniramine, Codeine 10mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Consult a healthcare professional for appropriate dosage and administration guidelines.
• Ensure you understand the potential risks and benefits before use.
• Take the syrup as directed by your doctor or pharmacist.
• Measure the dose accurately using the provided measuring device.
• Do not exceed the prescribed dose, and complete the full course of medication.
• Store the syrup at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Dispose of any unused or expired medication properly.
• Be aware of potential side effects and seek medical advice if any concerns arise.