Co-Valtec (160/12.5mg) 28 Tablets

If you're experiencing high blood pressure, your doctor may prescribe a medication called Valsartan 160mg, Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg. This medication comes in a combination of two drugs, Valsartan and Hydrochlorothiazide. Valsartan blocks the angiotensin II receptor type 1, which is a hormone that causes vasoconstriction and aldosterone release. Hydrochlorothiazide blocks the sodium channels in the distal convoluted renal tubule, which decreases reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions and increases urine output. When combined, these drugs work together to decrease blood pressure by decreasing blood volume and decreasing the pressure against which the heart must work to pump blood. This combination is primarily used to treat hypertension or high blood pressure. It reduces the risks of stroke and myocardial infarction, and heart failure. It's particularly useful when a combination medication is preferable to using a single drug. It's important to note that both medications in this combination work best when used together.

ARB, Diuretic

Unveiling its multifaceted uses and transformative applications as follows:

• Treat high blood pressure (hypertension)
• Reduce the risk of stroke in people who have high blood pressure and a heart valve problem called aortic stenosis
• Treat congestive heart failure when it is caused by reduced heart pumping ability in people who have had a recent heart attack
• Medication should never be shared with another person, even if they have similar symptoms as you do.

Tailoring Treatment for Optimal Health, Prescribed Medication Dosage is:

• For Valsartan 160mg- take one pill once a day with or without food.
• For Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg- take one pill once a day with or without food.
• Take these medications at the same time every day.
• Store them according to the instructions on the label or as instructed by your pharmacist.
• Please refer to your medical prescription for specific instructions given by your doctor regarding your condition.

An overdose of Valsartan and Hydrochlorothiazide requires emergency medical attention. If you or someone you know has overdosed on these substances, it is crucial to seek out immediate medical care. A medical professional will provide treatment by addressing the symptoms of overdose and any complications that have arisen. This may include intravenous administration of fluids to increase blood pressure in the event of hypotension. In certain cases of angiotensin-II-receptor blocking agent overdose, Asbosractimade may be utilized as an antidote. It is important to understand that the specific treatment plan may vary depending on the condition of the patient and the advice of the healthcare provider. It is advised to not self-medicate or take any measures against the treatment of drug overdose unless prescribed by a certified medical practitioner. If you have any questions about overdose symptoms or potential treatments, it is best to consult a medical professional for guidance.

If you miss a dose of medication, it is important to take it as soon as possible unless it is almost time for your next dose. If your next dose is due soon, it is best to skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. You may experience some side effects from missing a dose, such as a drop in blood pressure and narrowing of the blood vessels, which can lead to headaches, dizziness, or fatigue. These symptoms should resolve quickly once you take the next dose. It is recommended to consult a medical professional for guidance if you have any further questions or concerns about missing a dose.

Valsartan is a potent angiotensin II receptor antagonist, prescribed for the treatment of high blood pressure and heart failure, its mechanism of action involves relaxing the blood vessels, thus aiding in lowering the blood pressure. Conversely, Hydrochlorothiazide is a medication used to treat fluid build-up, commonly associated with heart failure, kidney diseases or kidney damage resulting from diabetes. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic, removing excess water and salt from the body. Before starting Valsartan 160mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg, it is imperative to read the medication guide provided by your pharmacist. It is important to note that this medication should be taken orally, usually once a day, with or without food, or as directed by your health professional. The dosage is tailored to each individual, based on their medical condition and their body's response to the treatment. It is also crucial to take this medication regularly, at the same time each day, to achieve the best results. Even if you feel well, it is essential to continue taking this medication as directed by your doctor. Suddenly stopping or changing the dosage of this medication can result in adverse effects. If you have diabetes, it is crucial to discuss with your doctor how this medication will affect your blood sugar levels, as it may mask the signs of low blood sugar. Ensure to monitor your blood sugar regularly to prevent any unexpected drops in blood sugar levels.

Discerning instances where this medication may not be appropriate:

• You should avoid diuretics such as Hydrochlorothiazide when you have severe dehydration or an excessive loss of body fluids (such as during intense or prolonged exercise in hot weather accompanied by excessive sweating).
• It is important to disclose all current medications and supplements you are taking to provide as much information as possible to your doctor.
• While effective for many people, it's important to understand that each person's medical situation is different, and the use of any medication should be carefully supervised by a qualified physician.

Unraveling the side effects lurking behind this medications are as follows:

• Lightheadedness
• Dizziness
• Low blood pressure
• Increased potassium levels
• Kidney failure
• Prolonged QTC interval
• Respiratory infection
• Gout
• Hyperkalemia
• Decreased sexual function
• Insomnia
• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Loss of appetite
• Fatigue
• Muscle weakness
• Itchiness
• Shortness of breath
• Asthma
• Bronchospasm
• Rhinitis
• Headache
• Cough
• Back pain
• Joint pain
• Muscle cramps
• Fatigue
• Depression
• Confusion
• Dizziness
• Nervousness
• Insomnia

Here are the essential warnings and precautions to consider:

• Avoid use in patients with heart failure, a history of myocardial infarction (MI), or unstented unilateral or bilateral renal artery stenosis.
• Use with caution in individuals with aortic or mitral stenosis, pre-diabetes or diabetes mellitus, or a history of gout or familial predisposition to gout.
• Caution is advised for patients with a history of angioedema, sodium or volume depletion, moderate or high cholesterol levels, or parathyroid disease (especially with prolonged use).
• Patients undergoing surgery should be closely monitored.
• Use with care in individuals with mild to moderate renal and hepatic impairment (without cholestasis).
• Not recommended during lactation.

Drug interactions with valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide include:

• Other antihypertensives (e.g., calcium channel blockers, beta-blockers) (may have additive effects on blood pressure)
• NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen) (may reduce the antihypertensive effects of valsartan)
• Lithium (may increase lithium levels)
• Potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g., spironolactone) (may increase the risk of hyperkalemia)
• Digitalis glycosides (e.g., digoxin) (may increase the risk of digoxin toxicity)

Valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide are both medications that are used to treat different medical conditions. Valsartan is primarily used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure, whereas hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic utilized to treat fluid retention and edema. These medications are orally administered, and it is crucial to adhere to the specified dosage amount as outlined by a medical professional. To ensure maximum safety, it is important to store these medications in their original containers and keep them in a secure location, away from children, pets, and excessive heat or moisture. If you have any questions or concerns about your medication, please consult your doctor or pharmacist for guidance. They are professionals who can provide you with proper medical advice.