Cytopan-50 (50mg/200mcg) 20 Tablets

Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Tablet is a combination medication that contains two active ingredients:

Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol

NSAID,prostaglandin analogue

Tablet

Following are the uses of Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Tablet:

• Used to relieve pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other musculoskeletal conditions.
• Helps manage pain from acute injuries or post-surgical recovery by reducing swelling and discomfort.
• Provides effective pain relief while also reducing the risk of gastric ulcers caused by long-term NSAID use due to the presence of misoprostol.
• Used in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis and other inflammatory disorders affecting the joints and spine.
• Helps alleviate chronic pain conditions by reducing both pain and inflammation.
• May be prescribed to prevent and treat gastric ulcers in patients who require NSAID therapy for pain management.
• Supports individuals who need long-term pain relief with a reduced risk of gastrointestinal side effects, such as bleeding and ulcers.

Dosage of Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Tablet:

• For adults, the typical dose is 50 mg of diclofenac sodium with 200 mcg of misoprostol, taken twice daily, or as directed by a healthcare provider.
• The dose may be adjusted depending on the severity of the condition being treated, such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis.
• It is recommended to take the tablet with food or a meal to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal irritation.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but do not take two doses at once to make up for the missed one.

In case of an overdose of Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Tablet, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of overdose may include severe gastrointestinal bleeding, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, or drowsiness. The individual should not attempt to treat the overdose at home. In a medical setting, healthcare providers may monitor vital signs, perform necessary tests, and administer supportive treatment to manage symptoms. Activated charcoal may be used if the overdose is recent and within a certain time frame. The healthcare provider may also decide to use other interventions, such as intravenous fluids or medications, depending on the severity of the overdose. Prompt medical attention is crucial to prevent serious complications.

If you miss a dose of Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for the missed dose, as this could increase the risk of side effects. If you are unsure or have any concerns, contact your healthcare provider for further guidance. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding dosage and never exceed the recommended dose.

To use Diclofenac Sodium and Misoprostol Tablet typically, it should be taken by mouth with food to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not chew, crush, or break the tablet, as this may alter its effectiveness. It's important to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in your body and ensure optimal therapeutic effects

When not to use Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Tablet:

• If you are allergic to diclofenac, misoprostol, other NSAIDs, or any ingredients in the formulation.
• In individuals with a history of gastrointestinal bleeding, active peptic ulcers, or inflammatory bowel disease, as diclofenac may worsen these conditions.
• If you have severe liver or kidney impairment, as this medication may worsen these conditions.
• Avoid use in individuals with a history of heart disease, high blood pressure, or stroke, as diclofenac can increase the risk of cardiovascular events.
• Do not use in patients who are pregnant, especially in the third trimester, or breastfeeding, as it may harm the fetus or infant.
• If you are taking other NSAIDs, blood thinners, or corticosteroids, avoid using diclofenac with misoprostol unless directed by your healthcare provider.
• Do not use in patients with a history of hypersensitivity reactions to prostaglandins, such as misoprostol.
• If you have a history of gastrointestinal problems such as ulcers, do not use this medication without close monitoring by your healthcare provider.
• Avoid using this product if you are planning to conceive, as misoprostol may affect pregnancy.

The one-word side effects of Diclofenac Sodium and Misoprostol Tablet include:

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Vomiting
• Abdominal pain
• Constipation
• Dyspepsia
• Rash
• Fatigue
• Edema

Precautions and Warnings for Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Tablet include:

• Use with caution if you have a history of gastrointestinal disorders, such as ulcers, bleeding, or Crohn's disease, as diclofenac may worsen these conditions.
• Do not exceed the recommended dose, as higher doses of diclofenac can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, kidney damage, and cardiovascular events.
• If you have liver or kidney problems, use diclofenac with caution, as it may worsen these conditions or lead to organ damage.
• If you are pregnant, especially in the third trimester, or planning to become pregnant, avoid using diclofenac and misoprostol as they may harm the fetus. Consult your healthcare provider for alternatives.
• Misoprostol may cause uterine contractions and should not be used in women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant unless specifically instructed by a healthcare provider.
• Use with caution if you have a history of heart disease, high blood pressure, or stroke, as diclofenac can increase the risk of heart-related side effects.
• Avoid alcohol while using this medication, as it can increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects such as ulcers and bleeding.
• If you experience any signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing, discontinue use and seek medical attention immediately.
• Regular monitoring of kidney function and gastrointestinal health may be necessary, especially for long-term use.
• Keep out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion.

Drug Interactions for Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Tablet include:

• Combining diclofenac with anticoagulants, such as warfarin, can increase the risk of bleeding.
• Concurrent use of diclofenac with other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including aspirin, can increase the risk of gastrointestinal ulcers, bleeding, and kidney damage.
• Diclofenac may reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive medications (e.g., ACE inhibitors, diuretics, and angiotensin II receptor antagonists) by impairing kidney function.
• When used with corticosteroids, there is an increased risk of gastrointestinal side effects, such as ulcers or bleeding.
• Diclofenac may interact with lithium, increasing its levels in the blood, which can lead to toxicity.
• If taken alongside certain blood pressure medications (e.g., beta-blockers), diclofenac may counteract their effectiveness in lowering blood pressure.
• Use caution when combining diclofenac with methotrexate, as this can increase the risk of methotrexate toxicity.
• Misoprostol can interact with other medications used for abortion or uterine contractions and should not be used in conjunction with such treatments unless directed by a healthcare provider.
• Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs, herbs, and supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions and ensure safety.

Food Interactions for Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Tablet include:

• Taking diclofenac with food can help reduce stomach irritation and gastrointestinal side effects, such as nausea or ulcers.
• Avoid alcohol while using diclofenac, as alcohol can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and liver damage.
• Consuming high-fat meals may delay the absorption of diclofenac, although this does not significantly reduce its effectiveness.
• Be cautious with foods high in potassium, as they may interact with the potassium-sparing effects of diclofenac, especially in patients with kidney issues.
• Avoid grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as they may increase the blood levels of diclofenac, raising the risk of side effects.
• Ensure adequate hydration while taking diclofenac, as dehydration can increase the risk of kidney-related side effects.

Store diclofenac sodium and misoprostol tablets at room temperature, away from excess heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed to protect it from environmental factors. Ensure that the tablets are stored in a place that is out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. Do not store the medication in the bathroom or in areas with high humidity. If the medication is no longer needed or has expired, dispose of it properly. Do not flush the tablets down the toilet or throw them in the trash. It is advisable to follow local disposal guidelines or return the medication to a pharmacy for safe disposal.

Quick Tips for Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Tablet:

• Always take diclofenac with food or milk to minimize stomach upset.
• Drink plenty of water throughout the day to help protect your kidneys.
• Limit alcohol consumption, as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding.
• Do not lie down immediately after taking the tablet; wait at least 30 minutes to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal irritation.
• Follow your healthcare provider's instructions carefully, particularly if you have a history of stomach ulcers or other gastrointestinal issues.
• Regularly monitor for signs of stomach bleeding (such as black stools or vomiting blood) and seek medical help if needed.
• Keep the medication away from children, as accidental ingestion can be dangerous.
• If you experience any allergic reactions (such as a rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing), stop using the medication and contact your healthcare provider immediately.