Decadron (4mg/ml) 5ml Injection

Decadron (4mg/ml) 5ml Injection

  • Manufacturer OBS Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd.
  • Generic Name

    Dexamethasone

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Rs. 119.8
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Product Information

  • Description
  • Ingredients
  • Drug Class
  • Dosage Form
  • Uses
  • Dosage
  • In case of Overdose
  • Missed Dose
  • How To Use
  • When Not to Use
  • Side Effects
  • Storage/Disposal
  • Description

    Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate is a synthetic glucocorticoid, a class of steroid hormones that includes cortisol, which is produced by the body naturally. These hormones have the effect of modifying the immune system and are used to relieve inflammation and other symptoms in a variety of conditions. When dexamethasone sodium phosphate is injected, it travels through the blood and binds to glucocorticoid receptors across the body, ending up in many different types of cells, including immune cells and neurons. Once the dexamethasone sodium phosphate binds to these receptors, it inhibits the production of inflammatory chemicals and other substances that would cause immune responses, thus reducing inflammation and associated symptoms connected to inflammatory conditions. This drug is used to treat allergic reactions, asthma attacks, chronic arthritis, and other autoimmune disorders, and is given as a part of chemotherapy treatments for cancer. It is important to note that this is a simplified outline of the mechanism of action of dexamethasone sodium phosphate, and consulting a scientific source or asking a healthcare professional for more detailed or specific information is advisable.

  • Ingredients

    Dexamethasone

  • Drug Class

    Glucocorticoid

  • Dosage Form

    injection

  • Uses

    Dexamethasone is utilized for the following therapeutic indications:

    • Management of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions
    • Treatment of allergic reactions and asthma exacerbations
    • Relief of symptoms in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus
    • Control of cerebral edema associated with tumors or head injury
    • Used as part of treatment protocols in certain cancers, including leukemia and lymphoma
    • Prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy
    • Replacement therapy in adrenal insufficiency and Addison's disease
  • Dosage

    Tailoring Treatment for Optimal Health, Prescribed Medication Dosage is:

    • dexamethasone sodium phosphate 4mg/ml should be taken intramuscularly once a week on day 1, 4, 11, and 18 for acute bacterial sinusitis
    • for ulcerative colitis, you should take 0.5 ml injected intramuscularly once a week up to a maximum of 4 weeks
    • for rheumatic disorders, you should take 1 ml of dexamethasone sodium phosphate 4mg/ml injected intramuscularly once a week up to a maximum of 4 weeks
  • In case of Overdose

    Dexamethasone sodium phosphate is a prescription drug that, when overdosed, can cause a variety of severe symptoms. These include facial rounding (moon face), retention of fluid, muscle weakness, increased blood sugar, psychoses, and severe nausea and vomiting. If you suspect an overdose has occurred, it is extremely important to seek emergency medical attention immediately.Treatment for this overdose may include intravenous fluids to address dehydration and remove the drug from the body. Oxygen therapy may also be used to ease breathing difficulties. Psychiatric symptoms may be treated with medication to induce sleep before they become severe. Monitoring of vital signs and overall clinical status will determine if any additional treatment is required. Because dexamethasone is a steroid, additional treatment may involve drugs that counteract the effects of steroids in the body. In severe cases, hemodialysis or liver support treatments may be required. It is important to note that medical professionals can provide the most thorough and accurate treatment, so it is critical to seek out medical attention as soon as possible to minimize the potential harm resulting from the overdose.

  • Missed Dose

    If you miss a dose of dexamethasone sodium phosphate 4mg/ml, it is important to not take an extra dose to make up for the missed one. Extra doses can lead to an overdose or adverse side effects. It is recommended to take the next dose as soon as it is scheduled. If you have any doubts or concerns, it is best to reach out to your healthcare provider for advice on how to handle the missed dose. They may recommend you skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosage, or they may advise you to take it as soon as possible. Consulting with a medical professional will ensure you handle the missed dose appropriately and safely. It is important to remember that seeking guidance from a healthcare provider is always recommended when dealing with medications, as they can provide personalized advice based on your medical history, potential interactions with other medications, and any other relevant factors.

  • How To Use

    Before you use dexamethasone sodium phosphate 4mg/ml, it is very important that you inform your doctor about any medical condition you have ever had and about any allergy you have ever experienced. This is because dexamethasone can cause dizziness and this can affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. It is advisable to avoid these activities during your treatment duration. The medication should be administered intravenously or intramuscularly and the dosage depends on the individual and the condition being treated. It is imperative to follow the doctor's instructions and adhere to the recommended dosage. The injection should be administered slowly and steadily and preferably at a site that has been previously used for other injections to minimize pain and discomfort.If it is possible, it is recommended to have a healthcare professional or someone with prior medical training administer the injection to reduce risk and ensure safety. After using dexamethasone sodium phosphate 4mg/ml, it is crucial to closely monitor for any adverse reactions or complications. If severe side effects occur, it is advisable to contact your doctor or emergency services at once. It is important to dispose of the used needles or syringes correctly by adhering to the guidelines outlined by your local authorities. This reduces the risk of accidental needle sticks and helps protect the environment. Dexamethasone sodium phosphate 4mg/ml should be used with caution and under the guidance of a medical professional, with monitoring for any signs of adverse reactions. Please let me know if you would like more information or if you have any other questions.

  • When Not to Use

    Discerning instances where this medication may not be appropriate:

  • Side Effects

    Unraveling the side effects lurking behind this medications are as follows:

    • Increased risk of infection
    • Delayed wound healing
    • Hypertension or high blood pressure
    • Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis suppression
    • Cataracts
    • Glaucoma
    • Slow growth and development in children
    • Bone diseases leading to fracture
    • Psychiatric disorders including anxiety, depression, insomnia, mood swings, agitation, and irritability
    • Nausea and vomiting
  • Storage/Disposal

    Dexamethasone sodium phosphate is a powerful steroidal drug used to treat various allergic reactions, asthma, and arthritis. It is commonly supplied in vials or pre-filled syringes, and its proper storage is essential to ensure effectiveness and safety. The drug should be stored at room temperature, in a range of 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures, such as heat or freezing, as this can alter the composition of the drug and render it ineffective. Additionally, it is crucial to keep the medication away from light and moisture to maintain its quality. To prevent contamination, the vials or pre-filled syringes should always be kept securely closed when not in use. It is essential to follow the manufacturer's instructions for storage conditions and expiration dates, as these may vary based on the specific product and formulation. Correct storage of dexamethasone sodium phosphate is vital to ensure its effectiveness and safety. By adhering to these storage guidelines, one can maintain the drug's stability and quality, resulting in optimal patient outcomes.\

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