Dequsan 50ml Mouth Spray

Benzalkonium and Dequalinium Chloride are cationic surfactants that are the active ingredients in mouth sprays. They primarily exert their antimicrobial effects by disrupting the cell membrane of bacteria, fungi, and viruses. The positively charged molecules of Benzalkonium and Dequalinium Chloride are attracted to the negatively charged components of microbial cell membranes. Once attached, they disrupt the membrane's integrity, leading to the leakage of essential intracellular components and subsequent cell death. This mechanism of action is non-specific, meaning it affects a broad spectrum of microorganisms, making these compounds effective antimicrobial agents in mouth sprays for oral hygiene and the prevention of oral infections.

Quaternary ammonium compound

Spray

The following are the uses of Benzalkonium, Dequalinium (Cl) Mouth Spray:

• Used for disinfecting and cleaning surfaces to kill bacteria and viruses.
• Used as a preservative in cosmetics and personal care products to ensure product shelf life.
• Used for treating minor skin infections and wounds for its antimicrobial properties.
• Used for preventing and treating oral infections, including mouth sores and throat infections.
• Used for eye infections and irritation as an antiseptic eyewash or drop.
• Used in nasal sprays and decongestants to relieve nasal congestion and kill germs.
• Used in ear drops to prevent and treat ear infections, especially in children.
• Used in veterinary medicine for animal wound care and as a disinfectant.

In the case of an overdose of Benzalkonium or Dequalinium Chloride Mouth Spray, individuals may experience symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and gastrointestinal irritation. It is important to contact a healthcare professional or poison control center for guidance on managing the overdose. They can provide specific instructions based on the severity of symptoms and the amount ingested. Prompt action can help ensure the best possible outcome and prevent potential complications.

In the case of a missed dose of Benzalkonium or Dequalinium Chloride Mouth Spray, it is important to administer the medication as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. If you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare professional for guidance on how to safely resume your medication regimen. It is generally best to maintain a consistent routine with these mouth sprays for optimal effectiveness.

To use Benzalkonium, Dequalinium (Cl) Mouth Spray, direct the nozzle inside your mouth towards the affected area, pump the spray once or twice as directed by your healthcare provider, and rinse your mouth thoroughly, ensuring the spray reaches the targeted oral tissues.

Following are the conditions when Benzalkonium, Dequalinium (Cl) Mouth Spray should not be used:

• Must not be used in individuals with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to Benzalkonium, Dequalinium Chloride, or any other ingredients in the mouth spray.
• Avoid using in cases of throat or mouth injuries, as it may cause irritation or further damage.
• Not suitable for patients with a history of oral or throat cancer.
• Should not be used during dental procedures or immediately after oral surgery.
• Contraindicated in individuals with severe oral infections or abscesses until they receive appropriate treatment.
• Do not use in patients with swallowing difficulties, as it may cause choking.
• Not recommended for children without medical supervision.

The side effects of Benzalkonium and Dequalinium Chloride Mouth Spray may include:

• Temporary numbness or tingling sensation in the mouth.
• Dry mouth or throat irritation.
• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling.
• Nausea or an unpleasant taste in the mouth.
• Increased saliva production.
• Temporary staining of teeth or dental restorations.
• Mild throat irritation or coughing.
• Rare cases of dizziness or difficulty breathing.

Following are the precautions and warnings for Benzalkonium, Dequalinium (Cl) Mouth Spray:

• Avoid spraying into the eyes or open wounds. Direct contact with eyes can cause irritation, and care should be taken to protect the eyes during application.
• Do not inhale the spray mist, as it may cause respiratory irritation. Use in a well-ventilated area.
• This product is for oral use only. Do not ingest or swallow the spray.
• Keep out of reach of children. Accidental ingestion may be harmful.
• Do not use if you are allergic to any of the ingredients. Check the label for inactive ingredients if you have known allergies.
• If symptoms persist or worsen after using the spray, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.
• Not recommended for prolonged use. Long-term use may lead to bacterial resistance and reduced effectiveness.

Following are the drug interactions for Benzalkonium, Dequalinium (Cl) Mouth Spray:

• May interact with other topical medications or antiseptics, potentially reducing the effectiveness of both.
• The use of other quaternary ammonium compounds alongside Benzalkonium may lead to increased toxicity and skin irritation.
• Alcohol-based mouthwashes or sprays can affect the stability of Benzalkonium, reducing its antimicrobial activity.
• Dequalinium chloride may bind with certain medications, such as tetracycline antibiotics, reducing their absorption and effectiveness.
• It can interact with anesthetics, increasing the risk of prolonged or excessive sedation.
• Avoid using with other anticholinergic drugs, as it may lead to intensified side effects and potential overdose.
• The effectiveness of the spray may be compromised when used with certain oral care products containing metal ions.

Following are the food interactions for Benzalkonium and Dequalinium (Cl) Mouth Spray:

• Avoid consuming alcohol during the use of this medication as it may cause increased drying of the oral mucosa.
• Avoid eating or drinking for at least 30 minutes after using the mouth spray to ensure the medication stays in contact with the affected area for maximum effectiveness.
• Hot and spicy foods should be avoided as they can irritate the treated area and potentially cause discomfort or pain.
• Acidic foods like citrus fruits and tomatoes might cause a stinging sensation, so it's best to consume them in moderation.
• Dairy products such as milk and cheese can interfere with the absorption of the medication, so consider using the mouth spray before consuming these foods.
• Foods with high sugar content can promote bacterial growth and potentially reduce the effectiveness of the medication, so it's advisable to limit their intake.
• Avoid carbonated drinks as they can cause a burning sensation and may reduce the contact time of the medication with the affected area.
• It is generally recommended to maintain good oral hygiene and rinse your mouth with water after meals to ensure the best results from the medication.

Benzalkonium and Dequalinium Chloride Mouth Spray should be stored in a cool and dry place, preferably at room temperature, ensuring it is kept away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. The original container should be tightly sealed to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. It is crucial not to store it in bathrooms or near heat sources as temperature fluctuations can impact its effectiveness. Dispose of any expired or unused mouth spray responsibly; do not flush or pour it down the drain. Contact your pharmacist or local waste management authority for safe disposal instructions. Keep the mouth spray out of children's reach to prevent accidental ingestion.

Following are the quick tips for Benzalkonium, Dequalinium (Cl) Mouth Spray:

• Consult a healthcare professional before use, especially if you have allergies or are pregnant/breastfeeding.
• Spray directly onto the affected area in the mouth as directed.
• Avoid spraying into the eyes or nose; rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs.
• Do not swallow the spray; spit out after use.
• Ensure the spray nozzle is clean to prevent blockage.
• Store the spray at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Keep a record of your symptoms and progress while using the spray.