Dexoptic-C (0.5/0.1%) 5ml Eye Suspension

Dexamethasone in the eye syrup/suspension acts as a potent anti-inflammatory agent by inhibiting the production of inflammatory mediators and suppressing immune responses. Chloramphenicol contributes as a broad-spectrum antibiotic, targeting a wide range of bacteria by inhibiting protein synthesis within bacterial cells. Tetrahydrozoline, a vasoconstrictor, provides temporary relief from eye redness by narrowing the blood vessels in the eye, reducing blood flow to the affected area, and alleviating congestion. This combination of active ingredients works synergistically to address inflammation, infection, and eye redness, offering comprehensive treatment for various ocular conditions.

Ophthalmic corticosteroid, antibiotic, decongestant.

Drop

The following are the uses of Dexamethasone, Chloramphenicol, Tetrahydrozoline Eye Syrup/Suspension:

• Used for reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system in various conditions such as allergic reactions, asthma, and certain skin disorders.
• Used for treating severe bacterial infections, particularly those affecting the eyes.
• Used for providing temporary relief from redness and irritation in the eyes caused by minor conditions such as dust, pollen, or smoke irritation.
• Effective in managing ocular inflammatory conditions, helping to reduce pain, swelling, and redness.
• May be prescribed for the treatment of certain types of eye infections, ensuring prompt resolution.
• Helps alleviate eye strain and discomfort associated with prolonged screen time or reading.

In the case of an overdose of Dexamethasone, symptoms may include increased thirst, weight gain, and behavioral changes. Chloramphenicol overdose can lead to severe side effects such as bone marrow suppression and seizures. Tetrahydrozoline eye syrup/suspension overdose may result in dilated pupils, increased heart rate, and difficulty breathing. Seek medical advice promptly if an overdose is suspected, as treatment may vary based on the specific medication and individual factors. Timely intervention is essential.

In the case of a missed dose of Dexamethasone, it is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as you remember, but if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. For Chloramphenicol, if a dose is missed, apply the eye drops or ointment as soon as possible, but if it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. With Tetrahydrozoline Eye Syrup/Suspension, administer the missed dose as soon as possible, but if it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing routine.

To administer the Dexamethasone, Chloramphenicol, and Tetrahydrozoline Eye Syrup/Suspension, gently shake the bottle, tilt your head back, and instill the prescribed number of drops or the recommended amount of suspension into the affected eye(s) using the dropper provided, ensuring proper dosage and accuracy.

Here are the conditions or situations when Dexamethasone, Chloramphenicol, Tetrahydrozoline Eye Syrup/Suspension should not be used:

• Not suitable for individuals with known allergies to any of the active ingredients,dexamethasone, chloramphenicol, or tetrahydrozoline.
• Contraindicated in patients with viral, fungal, or mycobacterial infections of the eye, as it may mask the infection and delay proper treatment.
• Should not be used in patients with a history of hypersensitivity or severe reactions to any corticosteroid medications.
• Not recommended for individuals with untreated ocular herpes simplex due to the risk of corneal perforation.
• Avoid using in patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, as it may increase intraocular pressure.
• Do not use if the patient has a corneal ulcer or abrasion, as it can delay healing.
• Not suitable for patients with a history of tuberculosis of the eye.
• Should be used with caution in patients with diabetes, as it can mask the signs of infection and increase blood sugar levels.

The side effects of Dexamethasone, Chloramphenicol, Tetrahydrozoline Eye Syrup/Suspension may include:

• Increased eye pressure (especially in patients with glaucoma)
• Delayed wound healing
• Blurred vision or visual disturbances
• Eye irritation or redness
• Allergic reactions (such as itching, swelling, or rash)
• Nasal congestion or runny nose (due to the tetrahydrozoline component)
• Dizziness or headache
• Hypersensitivity reactions, including severe skin reactions.

Following are the precautions and warnings for Dexamethasone, Chloramphenicol, Tetrahydrozoline Eye Syrup/Suspension:

• Avoid using this medication if you have a known allergy to any of its ingredients, including dexamethasone, chloramphenicol, or tetrahydrozoline.
• Do not wear contact lenses while using this eye medication, as it may contain preservatives that can be absorbed by the lenses.
• Exercise caution if you have or have had glaucoma, cataracts, or other eye conditions, as this medication may worsen these conditions.
• This medication may cause temporary blurred vision, so avoid driving or operating machinery until your vision is clear.
• Prolonged use of this eye medication may lead to bacterial resistance or increased risk of fungal infections.
• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using this medication as it may have potential risks.
• Keep out of reach of children. If accidentally ingested, seek medical attention immediately.

Following are the drug interactions for Dexamethasone, Chloramphenicol, and Tetrahydrozoline Eye Syrup/Suspension:

• Dexamethasone may increase the risk of infection when used with immunosuppressants.
• Chloramphenicol can inhibit the metabolism of warfarin, leading to increased anticoagulant effects.
• Avoid using other eye drops containing preservatives while using Tetrahydrozoline to prevent preservative toxicity.
• Dexamethasone may reduce the effectiveness of live vaccines.
• Concomitant use of Dexamethasone with insulin or oral antidiabetic drugs may increase blood glucose levels.
• Chloramphenicol may interact with phenytoin, increasing the risk of seizures.
• Prolonged use of Tetrahydrozoline can lead to rebound congestion with other nasal decongestants.

Following are the food interactions for Dexamethasone, Chloramphenicol, Tetrahydrozoline Eye Syrup/Suspension:

• Dexamethasone, No specific food interactions, but maintaining a balanced diet is important as long-term use may affect bone health.
• Chloramphenicol, Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of side effects, especially bone marrow suppression.
• Tetrahydrozoline, No known food interactions, but it's best to avoid any eye irritants or allergens that may worsen eye conditions.
• Grapefruit juice should be consumed cautiously as it may affect the metabolism of some medications, although it's less likely to impact eye drops significantly.
• Dairy products may be recommended to help manage stomach discomfort associated with Chloramphenicol.
• A healthy diet rich in vitamins and minerals can support overall eye health and aid in recovery.
• Avoid spicy and salty foods which may cause irritation and discomfort, especially when using eye drops.

Dexamethasone, Chloramphenicol, and Tetrahydrozoline Eye Syrup/Suspension should be stored with care to maintain its integrity. Keep the medication in a cool, dry area, shielded from sunlight and moisture, ideally in its original container with a tight seal. Avoid bathroom storage or placing it near heat sources, as temperature fluctuations can impact its effectiveness. Dispose of any unused or expired medication responsibly; refrain from flushing it or pouring it down the drain. Consult a pharmacist or healthcare professional for guidance on proper disposal methods, and ensure the medication is kept away from children to prevent accidental ingestion.

Following are the quick tips for Dexamethasone, Chloramphenicol, Tetrahydrozoline Eye Syrup/Suspension:

• Wash your hands before applying the eye drops or ointment to maintain hygiene.
• Follow the prescribed dosage and application frequency for effective treatment.
• Gently pull down the lower eyelid and instill the prescribed number of drops or a small amount of ointment.
• Close your eyes gently and apply light pressure to the inner corner of the eye to prevent drainage.
• Avoid touching the tip of the dropper or tube to your eye or any surface to prevent contamination.
• Store the medication at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Do not share your eye medication with others to prevent the spread of infections.