Diovan 80Mg Tab 14 s

Valsartan 80mg tablets primarily work by blocking the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) in the body. Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor hormone that plays a crucial role in regulating blood pressure. By selectively blocking the AT1 receptor, valsartan prevents the binding of angiotensin II, thereby inhibiting its effects. This leads to vasodilation, which reduces peripheral resistance and lowers blood pressure. The mechanism of action helps in relaxing and widening the blood vessels, improving blood flow, and ultimately contributing to the management of hypertension and other cardiovascular conditions.

Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker

Tablet

The following are the uses of Valsartan 80mg Tablet:

• Used for treating high blood pressure, helping to prevent serious conditions like strokes and heart attacks.
• Used to manage hypertension, ensuring blood pressure stays at a healthy level.
• Used to treat heart failure, improving the heart's ability to pump blood efficiently.
• Used in cases of left ventricular dysfunction, strengthening the left ventricle's function.
• Used for diabetic nephropathy, protecting the kidneys from damage caused by diabetes.
• Used to slow down the progression of kidney disease, especially in diabetic patients.
• Used as a long-term treatment to improve cardiovascular health and overall well-being.

In the case of an overdose of Valsartan 80mg Tablets, it is important to remain calm and seek medical advice promptly. Overdose symptoms may include dizziness, rapid heartbeat, and a drop in blood pressure. If you or someone you know has taken an excessive amount of this medication, contact a healthcare professional or poison control center immediately. They will provide guidance on the necessary steps to address the overdose, which may include inducing vomiting or administering activated charcoal to prevent further absorption.

In the case of a missed dose of Valsartan 80mg Tablet, it is generally recommended to take the missed dose as soon as you remember, provided it is not too close to the time of your next scheduled dose. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you frequently miss doses, consider setting reminders or using a pill organizer to help you stay on track with your medication regimen.

To take the Valsartan 80mg Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, preferably at the same time each day, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional.

Here are the conditions and situations when Valsartan 80mg Tablet should not be taken:

• Should not be used in patients with a known allergy to Valsartan or other angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs).
• Contraindicated in pregnant women, especially during the second and third trimesters.
• Not recommended for individuals with severe liver disease or biliary obstruction.
• Should be avoided in patients with bilateral renal artery stenosis or unilateral renal artery stenosis in a solitary kidney.
• Discontinue use if you experience a severe allergic reaction, such as swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
• Do not take if you have hereditary angioedema.
• Valsartan should not be used in patients with severe, uncontrolled heart failure.
• Avoid using Valsartan if you have a history of angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, throat, or tongue) with or without previous treatment with an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor.

The side effects of Valsartan 80mg Tablet may include:

• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Dry cough
• Muscle cramps
• Increased potassium levels in the blood
• Joint pain

Following are the precautions and warnings for Valsartan 80mg Tablet:

• Not recommended for individuals with a known allergy to Valsartan or other similar medications.
• Patients with kidney disease or liver problems should use with caution and under medical supervision.
• May cause dizziness or lightheadedness, so caution is advised when performing tasks requiring alertness.
• Avoid using potassium supplements or potassium-rich foods without medical advice.
• Consult a doctor if you have a history of heart disease, stroke, or congestive heart failure.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should only use Valsartan if clearly needed and under strict medical supervision.
• Keep hydrated and contact your doctor if you experience symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive sweating.

Following are the drug interactions for Valsartan 80mg Tablet:

• If combined with other angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) or angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, there is an increased risk of severe low blood pressure and kidney problems.
• Diuretics like hydrochlorothiazide, when taken with Valsartan, may lead to excessive potassium loss, requiring monitoring of potassium levels.
• The anti-inflammatory effect of NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen) may be diminished by Valsartan, and it can also increase the risk of kidney function deterioration.
• Valsartan can potentially enhance the blood pressure-lowering effects of other antihypertensive medications, leading to hypotension.
• Lithium levels may be increased by Valsartan, necessitating close monitoring of lithium concentrations.
• Drugs that significantly affect liver enzymes, particularly CYP2C9 and CYP3A4, may alter the metabolism and effectiveness of Valsartan.
• Combining Valsartan with potassium-sparing diuretics or potassium supplements may raise potassium levels, requiring monitoring.

Following are the food interactions for Valsartan 80mg Tablet:

• Avoid excessive salt intake or foods high in sodium. Valsartan lowers blood pressure by reducing the effects of sodium, and high sodium intake can counteract its effectiveness.
• Potassium-rich foods like bananas, oranges, and spinach should be consumed in moderation. Valsartan can sometimes lead to increased potassium levels, and excessive intake might require adjustments in medication.
• Limit alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and lightheadedness, especially when combined with Valsartan's blood pressure-lowering effects.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be avoided, as they can interfere with the metabolism of Valsartan, potentially leading to increased drug levels in the body and an elevated risk of side effects.
• Maintain a balanced diet low in saturated fats and cholesterol. Valsartan is often prescribed for heart-related conditions, and a healthy diet supports its effectiveness.
• There is no direct interaction with caffeine, but it's advisable to monitor caffeine intake as it may slightly elevate blood pressure, working against the medication's purpose.
• Consult your healthcare provider for personalized dietary advice, especially if you have specific dietary restrictions or health conditions.
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, as Valsartan can sometimes cause dehydration due to its diuretic effects.

Valsartan 80mg Tablets should be stored in a cool, dry place, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from light and moisture. The medication bottle should be kept tightly sealed to maintain its integrity and effectiveness. It is crucial to store the tablets away from heat sources like radiators or ovens, as high temperatures can degrade the medication. Always check the expiration date, and if the tablets are expired or no longer needed, proper disposal is essential. Do not dispose of them in household trash or flush them down the toilet; instead, follow local guidelines or consult a pharmacist for safe disposal options. Keep the medication out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Valsartan 80mg Tablet:

• Consult your doctor before starting this medication, especially if you have liver or kidney problems.
• Take the tablet at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
• Avoid taking antacids or potassium supplements within 2 hours of this medicine.
• Inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking to prevent potential interactions.
• Do not stop taking the tablet without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better.
• Store the medication in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.