DUOFILM GEL 15G

The mechanism of action of Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid Gel is primarily attributed to the combination of its two key ingredients. Salicylic acid, a keratolytic agent, works by breaking down and exfoliating the top layer of the skin. It penetrates the pores and helps to loosen and remove dead skin cells, excess oil, and other debris that can cause clogged pores and acne. This action helps to unclog pores, reduce acne lesions, and prevent new breakouts. Lactic acid, on the other hand, is a type of alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) that acts as a chemical exfoliator. It gently exfoliates the skin by dissolving the 'glue' that holds dead skin cells together, promoting cell turnover and encouraging the growth of new, healthier skin. Lactic acid also has hydrating properties, helping to improve the skin's moisture levels and promoting a smoother, more radiant complexion. Together, the combination of salicylic acid and lactic acid in the gel formulation provides a synergistic effect, targeting acne-prone skin by exfoliating, unclogging pores, and promoting skin renewal.

Keratolytic agent

Gel

The following are the uses of Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid Gel:

• Used for exfoliating dead skin cells and unclogging pores
• Used for treating acne and reducing breakouts
• Used for minimizing the appearance of enlarged pores
• Used for reducing blackheads and whiteheads
• Used for improving skin texture and smoothing the skin's surface
• Used for enhancing the effectiveness of other skincare products
• Used for soothing inflamed skin and reducing redness

In the case of an overdose of Salicylic Acid, symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, confusion, and ringing in the ears. Severe cases can lead to rapid breathing, fever, and seizures. For Lactic Acid Gel, overdoses may result in skin irritation, redness, and peeling. In both cases, seek medical advice if you suspect an overdose, and provide detailed information about the product and the amount ingested to ensure appropriate treatment.

In the case of a missed dose of Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid Gel, it is generally recommended to apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next application, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply extra gel to make up for the missed dose, as this may increase the risk of skin irritation. It's important to maintain a consistent application schedule for optimal results, but if you frequently miss doses, consult your healthcare provider for advice on how to adjust your regimen.

To apply the Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid Gel, gently cleanse the affected skin area, dry it thoroughly, and then apply a thin layer of the gel directly to the skin, following the instructions provided by your healthcare professional.

Here are the conditions and situations when Salicylic Acid and Lactic Acid Gel should not be used:

• Avoid using on open wounds, severely damaged skin, or skin conditions like eczema or psoriasis.
• Do not use on skin that is sunburned or exposed to extreme sunlight.
• Contraindicated for individuals with an allergy or sensitivity to Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid, or any other ingredients in the gel.
• Not suitable for children without medical advice.
• Avoid using on skin that is already irritated or inflamed due to other skin care products or treatments.
• Do not use on skin that is highly sensitive or has a history of adverse reactions to similar products.
• Discontinue use and consult a doctor if redness, itching, or irritation persists or worsens.
• Avoid using on skin that is covered by bandages or occlusive dressings.

The side effects of Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid Gel may include:

• Skin irritation, redness, or burning at the application site
• Dryness or peeling of the skin
• Itching or rash
• Mild stinging or tingling sensation
• Increased sensitivity to sunlight
• Discoloration of treated skin
• Acne or skin breakouts

Following are the precautions and warnings for Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid Gel:

• Avoid contact with eyes, nose, mouth, and other sensitive areas. If contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
• Do not use on broken or irritated skin. Discontinue use if excessive irritation or sensitivity develops.
• Keep out of reach of children. If accidentally ingested, seek medical attention immediately.
• For external use only. Do not swallow or use on large areas of the body without medical advice.
• This product may increase sensitivity to sunlight. Limit sun exposure and use sunscreen when outdoors.
• Do not use on skin that is highly sensitive or has a history of allergic reactions to salicylic acid or lactic acid.
• Discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional if irritation persists or worsens.
• Not recommended for use on children without medical supervision.

Following are the drug interactions for Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid Gel:

• May enhance the absorption of other topical medications, potentially increasing their effects.
• When used with other keratolytic or exfoliating agents, it can lead to increased skin irritation.
• Topical corticosteroids, if used concurrently, may be less effective due to increased skin penetration.
• The use of other acne treatments like benzoyl peroxide or retinoids can result in increased dryness and skin sensitivity.
• Salicylic acid may increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs.
• Lactic acid can increase the absorption of other topical drugs, altering their effectiveness.
• Topical antibiotics, when combined, may have reduced efficacy due to changes in skin pH.

Following are the food interactions for Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid Gel:

• Salicylic Acid may interact with food containing high levels of vitamin A, as it can increase the risk of vitamin A toxicity.
• Avoid consuming excessive amounts of garlic, ginger, and turmeric while using this gel, as these foods can enhance the blood-thinning effects of Salicylic Acid.
• Dairy products like milk, cheese, and yogurt can potentially reduce the absorption of Salicylic Acid, so it's best to separate their consumption from the application of the gel.
• Alcohol can increase the skin's sensitivity, so it's advisable to limit alcohol consumption during the treatment period.
• Avoid eating foods rich in salicylates, such as apples, oranges, strawberries, and tomatoes, as they may increase the effects of Salicylic Acid and lead to potential skin irritation.
• Lactic Acid in the gel may interact with dairy-rich foods, potentially causing a temporary increase in skin sensitivity.
• It is recommended to avoid citrus fruits and their juices, as they can cause skin photosensitivity when combined with Lactic Acid.
• Spicy foods may lead to skin flushing and increased sensitivity when using this gel.

Store Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid Gel at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep it in its original packaging, ensuring the container is tightly sealed to maintain its integrity. Avoid exposing the gel to extreme temperatures, as it may affect its effectiveness. Check the expiration date regularly and dispose of any expired or unused gel promptly. When disposing, do not pour it down the drain or flush it; instead, follow local guidelines or consult a pharmacist for safe disposal methods. Keep this medication out of children's reach to prevent accidental contact or ingestion. Proper storage and disposal practices are essential for maintaining safety and product quality.

Following are the quick tips for Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid Gel:

• Apply a thin layer to the affected area as directed by your dermatologist.
• Wash and dry the area before application for better absorption.
• Use the gel as a spot treatment for targeted areas.
• Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and sensitive mucous membranes.
• Do not cover the treated area with bandages or tight clothing.
• Regular use may cause temporary skin irritation, redness, or peeling.
• Store the gel in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.