Ferro-T 20s tab

Ferrous Fumarate Tablet acts as an oral iron supplement, primarily used to treat and prevent iron deficiency anemia. Its mechanism of action involves the replenishment of iron stores in the body. When ingested, ferrous fumarate dissociates into ferrous iron (Fe^2+) and fumarate in the acidic environment of the stomach. Fe^2+ is then available for absorption in the duodenum and upper small intestine, where it is transported into enterocytes (cells of the intestinal lining) via specific transporters, such as Divalent Metal Transporter 1 (DMT1). Within the enterocytes, ferrous iron is either stored as ferritin or bound to transferrin for transport into the bloodstream. The absorbed iron replaces iron losses, enhances the production of red blood cells, and supports the synthesis of hemoglobin, thereby improving oxygen transport and alleviating symptoms associated with iron deficiency anemia.

Ferrous Fumarate

Iron supplement.

Tablet

The following are the uses of Ferrous Fumarate Tablet:

• Used for treating and preventing iron deficiency anemia.
• Used to restore iron levels in the body, especially during pregnancy or heavy menstrual periods.
• Used to improve overall energy and reduce fatigue associated with low iron levels.
• Used to enhance the body's ability to produce red blood cells effectively.
• Used for individuals with gastrointestinal disorders who may have difficulty absorbing iron.
• Used as a supplement to support optimal iron levels and overall health.
• Used in cases where dietary iron intake is insufficient to meet the body's needs.

In the case of an overdose of Ferrous Fumarate Tablets, it is important to seek medical assistance promptly. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Treatment involves managing these symptoms and providing supportive care. Prompt action is necessary to prevent potential complications, especially in cases involving children or individuals with pre-existing health conditions. It is crucial to keep this medication out of reach to avoid accidental ingestion.

In the case of a missed dose of Ferrous Fumarate Tablet, it is important to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you miss several doses, inform your healthcare professional and follow their advice on how to resume your medication safely. It is generally recommended to take the missed dose within a 12-hour window of the scheduled time to maintain therapeutic levels of the medication.

To take the Ferrous Fumarate Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, preferably on an empty stomach, and avoid crushing or chewing the tablet to ensure optimal absorption; follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional, typically one tablet daily, or as directed on the prescription label.

Here are the situations when Ferrous Fumarate Tablet should not be used:

• Should not be taken if you have a known allergy to any iron products or any of the tablet's components.
• Not suitable for individuals with certain types of anemia, such as hemolytic anemia or sideroblastic anemia.
• Contraindicated in people with iron overload syndromes, such as hemochromatosis or hemosiderosis.
• Should not be used if you have a stomach or intestinal ulcer.
• Avoid using if you have a history of gastrointestinal surgery or disorders that affect iron absorption.
• Not recommended for individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis.
• Do not use if you have a history of frequent blood transfusions.
• Contraindicated in individuals with liver disease or impaired liver function.

The side effects of Ferrous Fumarate Tablet may include:

• Constipation
• Darkened stools
• Abdominal pain or discomfort
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Temporary staining of teeth (can be minimized by taking the tablet with water and brushing teeth regularly)
• Upset stomach
• Dizziness

Here are the precautions and warnings for Ferrous Fumarate Tablets:

• This medication is intended for oral use only. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablets, as it may affect the release of the medication.
• Patients with a known allergy to ferrous fumarate or any other iron-containing products should not take this medication.
• Ferrous Fumarate Tablets can cause constipation; it is advised to increase fluid intake and dietary fiber to prevent or manage this side effect.
• Individuals with a history of gastrointestinal disorders, such as ulcers, colitis, or Crohn's disease, should use this medication with caution.
• Regular monitoring of blood iron levels is recommended during long-term use to ensure proper dosage and prevent iron overload.
• Patients with a history of kidney disease or those undergoing regular blood transfusions should exercise caution and consult a healthcare professional before use.
• This medication may cause stools to appear darker, which is a normal side effect. However, consult a doctor if stools become black or tarry, as this may indicate a more serious condition.
• Always store Ferrous Fumarate Tablets in a child-resistant container and keep out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion.

Following are the drug interactions for Ferrous Fumarate Tablet:

• Antacids containing aluminum, calcium, or magnesium may decrease iron absorption, so separate administration by 2-3 hours.
• Concomitant use with tetracycline antibiotics can reduce the absorption of both iron and the antibiotic. Separate doses by at least 2 hours.
• Levodopa may be less effective when used with Ferrous Fumarate, possibly requiring an adjustment in levodopa dosage.
• Iron can decrease the absorption of quinolone antibiotics, such as ciprofloxacin, reducing their effectiveness. Take doses at least 2 hours apart.
• The absorption of thyroid hormones can be decreased by iron, potentially requiring an adjustment in thyroid medication dosage.
• Bisphosphonates and iron can interfere with each other's absorption, so separate administration by at least 2 hours.
• Iron may reduce the effectiveness of certain medications used for Parkinson's disease, such as carbidopa-levodopa.

Following are the food interactions for Ferrous Fumarate Tablets:

• Citrus fruits and juices, like orange, lemon, or tomato juice, should be avoided as they can hinder iron absorption by binding with the iron in the tablet.
• Coffee, tea, and milk can reduce iron absorption and should be consumed separately from the tablet, ideally waiting at least 2 hours after taking the medication.
• Whole grain products and high-fiber foods might decrease iron absorption due to their high phytate content.
• Foods rich in calcium, such as dairy products, can interfere with iron absorption and should be consumed at different times.
• Soy-based products and legumes contain phytates and should be consumed in moderation as they may affect iron absorption.
• Alcohol should be avoided as it can irritate the stomach and potentially impair iron absorption.
• Vitamin C-rich foods such as bell peppers, broccoli, and strawberries can enhance iron absorption and are recommended to be consumed alongside the tablet.
• Consuming foods high in iron, like red meat, liver, and beans, can support the effectiveness of the medication.

Ferrous Fumarate Tablets should be stored in a cool and dry place, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from light and moisture. The original container should be used to maintain the integrity of the tablets and prevent exposure to environmental factors. Avoid storing them in the bathroom or near heat-emitting appliances as temperature fluctuations can impact their effectiveness. It is crucial to adhere to the expiration date indicated on the packaging and promptly dispose of any unused or expired tablets. Proper disposal methods should be followed, avoiding flushing or pouring them down the drain. Consult your pharmacist or local waste management guidelines for safe disposal practices, ensuring that the medication is kept away from children to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Ferrous Fumarate Tablet:

• Always take the tablet with water as directed by your doctor.
• Avoid taking antacids or antibiotics within 2 hours of taking this medicine.
• Do not take this tablet with milk or other dairy products.
• If stomach upset occurs, take the tablet with food or after meals.
• Do not crush or chew the tablet; swallow it whole.
• Store the medicine in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Keep a record of your iron levels and inform your doctor of any changes.