Flamex SR (100mg) 30 Capsules

Ibuprofen, a 300mg dose in capsule form, exerts its therapeutic effects primarily through its role as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It functions by inhibiting cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, specifically COX-1 and COX-2, which are responsible for the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are involved in mediating pain, inflammation, and fever. By blocking these enzymes, ibuprofen reduces the formation of prostaglandins, leading to decreased inflammation, pain relief, and reduction in fever. This mechanism makes ibuprofen effective in managing various conditions characterized by pain and inflammation, such as arthritis, menstrual cramps, and minor injuries, without delving into the specifics of route of administration or other potential uses.

Ibuprofen 300mg

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).

Capsule

The following are the uses of Ibuprofen 300mg Capsule:

• Used for relieving mild to moderate pain, such as headaches, toothaches, and backaches.
• Used for reducing inflammation and managing symptoms of arthritis.
• Used to treat fever and reduce discomfort associated with common colds and flu.
• Used to alleviate menstrual cramps and discomfort during menstruation.
• Used for easing minor aches and pains after injuries or surgeries.
• Used to manage pain and inflammation in conditions like tendonitis and bursitis.
• Used for short-term relief of minor aches and pains associated with muscle strains.
• Used to provide temporary relief from discomfort caused by sprains.

In the case of an overdose of Ibuprofen 300mg capsules, individuals may experience symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, gastrointestinal bleeding. It is important to recognize that taking more than the recommended dosage can lead to serious health complications. Promptly seek medical advice if you suspect an overdose, as early intervention is vital. Symptoms may vary depending on the amount ingested, and individuals should not delay treatment, as quick action can help prevent potential long-term damage to the body.

In the case of a missed dose of Ibuprofen 300mg Capsule, it is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. It is important not to double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you frequently miss doses, it is recommended to set reminders or use a pill organizer to help you stay on track with your medication regimen. Consult your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions regarding missed doses.

To take Ibuprofen 300mg Capsules, swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water, preferably with or after a meal, once or twice a day, as directed by your healthcare professional.

Following are the conditions or circumstances when Ibuprofen 300mg Capsule should not be taken:

• Allergy Must not be taken by individuals who are allergic to Ibuprofen, other NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs), or any of its ingredients.
• Asthma People with asthma, especially those with NSAID-sensitive asthma, should avoid this medication.
• Bleeding disorders Not recommended for individuals with bleeding disorders or those on blood-thinning medications.
• Heart conditions Contraindicated in patients with severe heart failure, heart attack, or circulatory problems.
• High blood pressure Should not be used by individuals with uncontrolled or severe high blood pressure.
• Stomach or intestinal issues Not suitable for people with a history of stomach bleeding, ulcers, or other gastrointestinal disorders.

The side effects of Ibuprofen 300mg Capsule may include:

• Stomach pain or upset
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Constipation
• Dizziness or vertigo
• Headache
• Drowsiness or fatigue
• Skin rash or itching

Following are the precautions and warnings:

• Ibuprofen 300mg Capsule should not be used in individuals with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to ibuprofen or other NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs).
• Caution is advised for patients with a history of gastrointestinal bleeding, ulcers, or other gastrointestinal disorders, as this medication can increase the risk of gastrointestinal complications.
• Patients with cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure, or a history of heart attack or stroke should use this medication with caution, as it may increase the risk of cardiovascular events.
• Ibuprofen may cause fluid retention and swelling, so people with heart failure, kidney disease, or high blood pressure should exercise caution and monitor their condition closely.
• This medication may worsen asthma or cause bronchospasm in some individuals. Patients with asthma should use it with caution and seek medical advice if symptoms worsen.
• Elderly patients may be more susceptible to the adverse effects of ibuprofen, including gastrointestinal bleeding and kidney problems.
• Pregnant women, especially in the third trimester, should avoid using ibuprofen unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional, as it may affect fetal circulation and cause potential harm.
• Ibuprofen passes into breast milk, so breastfeeding mothers should exercise caution and consult a healthcare provider to determine if the benefits outweigh the risks.

Following are the drug interactions for Ibuprofen 300mg Capsule:

• Ibuprofen may reduce the effectiveness of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), used to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions.
• Taking Ibuprofen with diuretics ('water pills') can decrease their natriuretic effect and increase the risk of kidney function deterioration.
• Combining Ibuprofen with lithium may increase lithium blood levels, leading to lithium toxicity.
• Ibuprofen can increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin, heparin) or antiplatelet drugs (e.g., aspirin, clopidogrel).
• Ibuprofen may decrease the efficacy of antihypertensive drugs, making blood pressure control more challenging.
• It can also interact with certain antidepressants, such as SSRIs and SNRIs, potentially increasing the risk of bleeding and affecting their effectiveness.
• The use of Ibuprofen with other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or corticosteroids may increase the likelihood of gastrointestinal side effects and kidney problems.

Following are the food interactions for Ibuprofen 300mg Capsule:

• Alcohol consumption should be avoided or limited as it can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and liver toxicity.
• Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice as they may interfere with the metabolism of Ibuprofen, leading to increased drug levels in the body.
• Dairy products like milk, cheese, and yogurt can be consumed but may cause stomach irritation in some individuals when taken with Ibuprofen.
• Spicy foods, high-fat meals, and acidic foods like citrus fruits may increase the risk of stomach-related side effects.
• Caffeinated beverages like coffee and energy drinks should be consumed in moderation as they may interact with Ibuprofen and affect its absorption.
• A balanced diet is recommended to maintain overall health, and staying hydrated is essential when taking Ibuprofen to reduce the risk of kidney-related issues.
• Avoid excessive salt intake as Ibuprofen may cause water retention in some individuals.
• Consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice regarding specific dietary considerations while taking this medication.

Ibuprofen 300mg capsules should be stored in a cool, dry area at room temperature, ideally between 68°F and 77°F (20°C and 25°C). Protect the capsules from light and moisture by keeping them in their original container, tightly sealed. Avoid storing them in the bathroom or kitchen, as these areas can be susceptible to temperature fluctuations and humidity. Do not use the capsules past their expiration date. When it's time to dispose of the medication, do not flush it down the toilet or pour it into a drain. To ensure safe disposal, consult your pharmacist or local waste management authorities for specific guidelines on medication disposal. Keep the capsules out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Ibuprofen 300mg Capsule:

• Consult a doctor before use, especially if you have existing medical conditions or are taking other medications.
• Take the capsule with a full glass of water to aid in swallowing and absorption.
• Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication to reduce the risk of stomach irritation.
• Do not lie down immediately after taking the capsule; stay upright for a while.
• If you experience mild stomach pain, try taking the capsule with food to minimize discomfort.
• Do not exceed the prescribed dosage, and complete the full course as recommended by your doctor.
• Store the capsules in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.