Flurazine (1mg) 100 Tablets

Flunarizine 1mg Tablet primarily acts as a calcium channel blocker and a selective serotonin antagonist. Its mechanism of action involves blocking voltage-gated calcium channels, primarily in the brain and peripheral vasculature. By inhibiting the entry of calcium ions into cells, Flunarizine reduces the release of excitatory neurotransmitters, such as glutamate and aspartate, thereby suppressing neuronal activity. This action helps in preventing excessive neuronal firing and stabilizing neuronal membranes, which is particularly beneficial in managing conditions associated with abnormal neuronal excitability. Additionally, Flunarizine's selective serotonin antagonism contributes to its therapeutic effects, although this aspect is less prominent compared to its calcium channel blocking properties.

Flunarizine 1mg

Calcium channel blocker

Tablet

The following are the uses of Flunarizine 1mg Tablet:

• Used for preventing migraines and reducing the frequency of attacks.
• Used to treat vertigo and balance disorders, providing relief from dizziness.
• Used for managing essential tremors, helping to control involuntary shaking.
• Used to lower high blood pressure, aiding in cardiovascular health.
• Used for treating circulation problems, improving blood flow to the brain.
• Used to alleviate symptoms of Meniere's disease, reducing dizziness and hearing symptoms.
• Used to prevent cluster headaches and reduce their severity.
• Used for its anti-anxiety properties, promoting relaxation and calmness.

In the case of an overdose of Flunarizine 1mg Tablets, individuals may experience symptoms such as severe drowsiness, dizziness, and hypotension. It is important to promptly seek medical assistance if an overdose is suspected. Medical professionals should be informed about the quantity of medication ingested and the time of overdose to provide appropriate treatment. Quick action can help manage the symptoms and ensure the patient's safety in the event of an overdose.

In the case of a missed dose of Flunarizine 1mg Tablet, it is important to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you miss multiple doses, consult your healthcare provider for guidance on how to adjust your dosing schedule to ensure you receive the full therapeutic benefit of the medication.

To take Flunarizine 1mg Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, preferably at the same time each day, following the dosage instructions provided by your doctor or as directed on the prescription label.

Following are the conditions or situations when Flunarizine 1mg Tablet should not be used:

• Should not be used in individuals with a known allergy to Flunarizine or any of the excipients in the tablet.
• Contraindicated in patients with severe liver or kidney disease.
• Not recommended for individuals with a history of severe depression or suicidal thoughts.
• Should not be used in patients with Parkinson's disease, as it may worsen the symptoms.
• Contraindicated during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester.
• Not suitable for breastfeeding mothers.
• Should be avoided in patients with severe heart disease or heart failure.
• Not recommended for children under 18 years of age.
• Should not be used in patients with a history of blood disorders or bone marrow depression.
• Contraindicated in patients with a history of angle-closure glaucoma.

The side effects of Flunarizine 1mg Tablet may include:

• Drowsiness or fatigue
• Weight gain
• Depression or mood changes
• Dry mouth
• Constipation
• Skin rashes or itching
• Dizziness or balance problems
• Sleep disturbances

Following are the precautions and warnings for Flunarizine 1mg Tablet:

• Not recommended for individuals with a known allergy to Flunarizine or related compounds.
• Patients with a history of depression or other psychiatric disorders should be closely monitored, as the medication may cause or worsen these conditions.
• Elderly patients may be more susceptible to side effects, particularly dizziness and sleepiness, and should be advised to exercise caution.
• Flunarizine may cause weight gain, so regular monitoring of weight is necessary during treatment.
• Not suitable for patients with Parkinson's disease, as it may exacerbate symptoms.
• Patients with a history of liver problems should undergo regular liver function tests while on this medication.
• Caution is advised for individuals with a history of heart disease, as Flunarizine may affect heart rate and rhythm.
• This medication may cause drowsiness and blurred vision, so patients should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until they know how it affects them.

Following are the drug interactions for Flunarizine 1mg Tablet:

• Alcohol and other central nervous system depressants may enhance the sedative effects of Flunarizine, leading to increased drowsiness and impaired motor skills.
• Flunarizine can increase the plasma levels of Lithium, potentially resulting in lithium toxicity.
• The sedative effects of Flunarizine may be additive when used with other sedative medications like benzodiazepines or antipsychotics.
• Antihypertensive drugs, when combined with Flunarizine, may cause excessive blood pressure reduction.
• Flunarizine can increase the plasma levels of Carbamazepine, possibly requiring a dose adjustment.
• The metabolism of Flunarizine can be inhibited by certain antifungal drugs, such as Ketoconazole, increasing the risk of side effects.
• Anticoagulants like Warfarin may interact with Flunarizine, affecting blood clotting time and increasing the risk of bleeding.

Following are the food interactions for Flunarizine 1mg Tablet:

• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice consumption should be avoided as they can lead to increased levels of Flunarizine in the bloodstream, potentially causing adverse effects.
• Alcohol intake should be minimized or avoided as it may enhance the sedative properties of Flunarizine, increasing the risk of dizziness and drowsiness.
• Consuming fatty or oily meals might slightly reduce the absorption of Flunarizine, but this effect is generally not significant enough to require dose adjustments.
• Caffeine-rich beverages like coffee or tea might counteract the sedative effects of Flunarizine, potentially reducing its effectiveness in treating certain conditions.
• It is advisable to maintain a consistent level of dietary salt and fluid intake, as Flunarizine can influence fluid balance and blood pressure.
• While not a direct food interaction, patients taking Flunarizine should be cautious with high-potassium foods like bananas or oranges, as the medication can affect potassium levels.
• Avoid excessive consumption of sugary foods and beverages, as Flunarizine may influence blood sugar levels, particularly in diabetic patients.
• Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice on diet and medication interactions.

Flunarizine 1mg Tablets should be stored in a secure and dry location, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat sources like radiators or stoves. Keep the tablets in their original container, tightly sealed, to maintain their integrity and prevent contamination. Regularly check the expiration date, and if the tablets are past their prime or no longer needed, proper disposal is crucial. Avoid flushing or pouring them down the drain; instead, consult a pharmacist or healthcare professional for safe disposal methods. Always keep medications out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Flunarizine 1mg Tablet:

• Take the tablet at the same time each day as directed by your doctor.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medication as it may increase side effects.
• Inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing medical conditions or are taking other medications.
• Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
• Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms or if your condition doesn't improve.