Gesto 100 Tablets

Antacid tablets work by neutralizing excess stomach acid, which is the primary mechanism of action. They contain alkaline substances, such as calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, or magnesium hydroxide, which act as bases to counteract the acidity in the stomach. When ingested, these antacids dissolve in the stomach juices, releasing the alkaline ions. These ions then react with and neutralize the hydrochloric acid present in the stomach, raising the pH level and reducing acidity. This neutralization process helps to relieve symptoms associated with acid reflux, heartburn, and indigestion by creating a less acidic environment in the stomach, thereby reducing irritation and providing temporary relief.

Antacid

Acid Reducer

Tablet

The following are the uses of Antacid Tablet:

• Used for neutralizing excess stomach acid, providing quick relief from acid reflux and heartburn.
• Used for treating symptoms of peptic ulcer disease, reducing stomach acid to aid in healing.
• Used for managing symptoms of indigestion, bloating, and discomfort after meals.
• Used for alleviating sour stomach and upset stomach caused by acid indigestion.
• Used for reducing the acidity of stomach contents, making it helpful for those with acid sensitivity.
• Used for temporary relief from stomach discomfort and irritation.
• Used for promoting a healthier pH balance in the digestive system.

In the case of an overdose of Antacid Tablets, it is important to recognize the potential symptoms and seek medical advice promptly. Overconsumption may lead to increased side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. In severe cases, an overdose can result in electrolyte imbalances, causing muscle weakness and irregular heart rhythms. It is advisable to contact a healthcare professional or a poison control center for guidance and to determine the most appropriate course of action based on the specific circumstances.

In the case of a missed dose of the Antacid Tablet, it is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you frequently miss doses, consider setting reminders or alarms to help you stay on track with your medication routine. Consult your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions regarding missed doses.

To take the Antacid Tablet, place the tablet on your tongue and allow it to dissolve completely, without chewing or crushing, and then swallow with a glass of water as directed by your healthcare provider.

Here are the situations when Antacid Tablet should not be used:

• Do not take if you have a known allergy to any of the ingredients in the antacid medication.
• Avoid using antacids if you have kidney disease or are experiencing kidney failure.
• Should not be taken by individuals with low calcium levels in the blood (hypocalcemia).
• Not recommended for patients with high levels of acid in the blood (metabolic acidosis).
• Avoid using if you have a bowel obstruction or a condition called ileus, which causes reduced bowel movements.
• Contraindicated in individuals with high levels of magnesium in the blood (hypermagnesemia).
• Do not take if you have a condition called Addison's disease (adrenal gland disorder).
• Should not be used in patients with severe dehydration.
• Avoid using antacids if you have a history of kidney stones.
• Not suitable for individuals with a rare condition called sarcoidosis, which affects multiple organs.

The side effects of Antacid Tablet may include:

• Constipation or diarrhea
• Stomach cramps
• Flatulence (excessive gas)
• Headache
• Dry mouth or increased thirst
• Metallic or chalky taste in the mouth
• Allergic reactions (such as rash, itching, swelling)
• In rare cases, kidney stones (with prolonged high doses)

Following are the precautions and warnings for Antacid Tablets:

• Avoid using if you have known allergies to any of the ingredients in the tablet.
• If you have a history of kidney disease, consult a healthcare professional as dosage adjustments might be necessary.
• Antacid tablets may interact with other medications; inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as it may lead to serious health complications.
• Keep out of reach of children, and do not use in children without medical advice.
• Consult a doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding before using this medication.
• If you have persistent or worsening symptoms, stop taking the tablets and seek medical attention immediately.
• Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.

Following are the drug interactions for Antacid Tablet:

• Antacids may reduce the absorption of other medications like tetracycline antibiotics, iron supplements, and certain antifungal drugs.
• Taking antacids with other drugs that also contain aluminum or magnesium may lead to excessive accumulation of these minerals.
• Antacids can interact with bisphosphonates, a class of drugs used to treat osteoporosis, reducing their effectiveness.
• Antacids may decrease the absorption of certain antifungal medications, such as ketoconazole and itraconazole.
• They can also reduce the effectiveness of antibiotics like quinolones and tetracyclines.
• Antacids containing sodium bicarbonate can increase the absorption of methotrexate, a chemotherapy drug, potentially increasing its toxicity.
• Antacids may interact with drugs that require an acidic stomach environment for absorption, such as some antimalarial medications.

Following are the food interactions for Antacid Tablet:

• Avoid excessive consumption of acidic foods like citrus fruits, tomatoes, and vinegar-based dressings, as they can counteract the effects of the antacid and potentially worsen acid reflux.
• Milk and dairy products can help reduce the acidity of the stomach, enhancing the effectiveness of antacids.
• Caffeinated beverages like coffee, tea, and cola can stimulate acid production and should be limited to prevent acid reflux.
• Spicy and fried foods can irritate the stomach lining and trigger acid production, so it's best to reduce their intake.
• Chocolate contains methylxanthines, which can relax the lower esophageal sphincter, leading to acid reflux; consider reducing chocolate consumption.
• Alcohol can irritate the stomach lining and increase acid production, potentially reducing the effectiveness of antacids.
• High-fat foods can delay stomach emptying, increasing the risk of acid reflux; it's advisable to limit their consumption.
• Certain carbonated drinks may contribute to bloating and gas, potentially worsening acid reflux symptoms.

The proper storage and disposal of Antacid Tablets are essential for maintaining their effectiveness and safety. Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, preferably at room temperature, away from sunlight and moisture. Keep the container tightly sealed to prevent exposure to air and humidity, ensuring the tablets remain intact. Avoid storing them in bathrooms or kitchens, as heat and moisture can degrade the medication. Regularly check the expiration date, and never use tablets beyond this date. When disposing of antacid tablets, do not flush them down the toilet or pour them into drains. Instead, consult your pharmacist or local waste management guidelines for environmentally friendly disposal methods. Keep the medication away from children to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Antacid Tablets:

• Chew the tablet thoroughly before swallowing for faster relief.
• Take the tablet with a glass of water for better effectiveness.
• Avoid lying down immediately after taking the tablet to prevent acid reflux.
• Wait at least 2 hours after meals before taking the tablet for optimal results.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage without consulting your doctor.
• Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have any medical conditions.