H-Dox (500mg) 12 Tablets

Cefadroxil 500mg tablets belong to the class of antibiotics known as first-generation cephalosporins. Its primary mechanism of action is inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. Cefadroxil specifically targets the final stage of peptidoglycan synthesis, which is essential for maintaining the structural integrity of bacterial cells. It achieves this by binding to and inhibiting the transpeptidase enzymes (also known as penicillin-binding proteins) responsible for cross-linking the peptidoglycan chains. By disrupting this process, Cefadroxil weakens the cell wall, leading to cell lysis and ultimately, bacterial death. This mechanism is effective against a range of susceptible bacteria, making Cefadroxil useful for treating various infections caused by these organisms.

Cefadroxil 500mg

Cephalosporin antibiotic

Tablet

The following are the uses of Cefadroxil 500mg Tablet:

• Used for treating bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, skin infections, and respiratory tract infections.
• Used for controlling the growth of bacteria and preventing infection in various body systems.
• Used for managing post-surgical infections to aid in recovery.
• Used for easing symptoms like fever, inflammation, and pain associated with bacterial infections.
• Used for treating severe cases of pharyngitis and tonsillitis caused by susceptible bacteria.
• Used for preventing infections in patients with weakened immune systems or at high risk.
• Used for providing targeted treatment against specific types of bacteria.

In the case of an overdose of Cefadroxil 500mg Tablets, individuals may experience gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Other potential effects include skin rashes, hypersensitivity reactions, and changes in liver function. It is important to seek medical advice promptly if an overdose is suspected, as healthcare professionals can provide appropriate guidance and treatment. They may recommend monitoring liver function and managing symptoms until the medication is cleared from the system.

In the case of a missed dose of Cefadroxil 500mg Tablet, it is important to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. If you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for guidance on how to proceed, as they may advise you to restart the medication or provide alternative instructions.

To take Cefadroxil 500mg Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, preferably with food, as directed by your healthcare professional, usually once or twice a day at evenly spaced intervals.

Here are the conditions and situations when Cefadroxil 500mg Tablet should not be used:

• Avoid using this medication if you have a known allergy to Cefadroxil or any other cephalosporin antibiotics.
• Do not take this medicine if you have a history of severe allergic reactions to penicillin, as there may be cross-reactivity.
• Contraindicated in patients with a history of severe gastrointestinal diseases, especially colitis or other intestinal disorders.
• Should not be used if you have a history of severe kidney disease or reduced kidney function.
• Not recommended for individuals with a history of seizures or conditions that increase the risk of seizures.
• Avoid using this medication if you have a known or suspected bacterial infection that is not proven or strongly suspected to be susceptible to Cefadroxil.
• Do not administer Cefadroxil 500mg Tablet to infants below the age of 1 month, especially premature infants, due to the risk of displacing bilirubin and causing brain damage.
• Should not be used if you have a history of phenylketonuria, as some formulations may contain phenylalanine.

The side effects of Cefadroxil 500mg Tablet may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Abdominal pain
• Skin rash or itching
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Vaginal itching or discharge
• Allergic reactions, such as hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing

Following are the precautions and warnings for Cefadroxil 500mg Tablet:

• Avoid if allergic to Cefadroxil or any other cephalosporin antibiotics. Severe allergic reactions may occur.
• Kidney function should be monitored during treatment, especially in patients with pre-existing kidney disease.
• May cause diarrhea, and in rare cases, severe diarrhea with Clostridium difficile. Contact your doctor if you experience persistent diarrhea.
• Use with caution in patients with a history of gastrointestinal diseases as it may aggravate these conditions.
• Cefadroxil may reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, so alternative birth control methods are recommended.
• Alcohol consumption is not advised as it may increase the risk of side effects and liver-related complications.
• If you have a history of gastrointestinal surgery or any other major surgeries, inform your doctor before taking this medication.

Following are the drug interactions for Cefadroxil 500mg Tablet:

• Probenecid can decrease the elimination of Cefadroxil, leading to increased drug levels and potential toxicity.
• Concomitant use with other antibiotics like Chloramphenicol or Tetracyclines may result in reduced effectiveness of both drugs.
• Cefadroxil may decrease the absorption of Iron supplements, so they should be taken at different times.
• The effect of oral anticoagulants like Warfarin may be enhanced, increasing the risk of bleeding.
• Drugs affecting gastric pH, such as antacids or H2-receptor antagonists, can reduce the absorption of Cefadroxil.
• Methotrexate levels may increase when used with Cefadroxil, potentially leading to increased side effects.
• Cefadroxil can potentially reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, requiring alternative birth control methods.

Following are the food interactions for Cefadroxil 500mg Tablet:

• Avoid consuming alcohol during and a few days after the treatment with Cefadroxil as it may increase the risk of liver-related side effects and gastrointestinal issues.
• Cefadroxil should be taken with a full glass of water to ensure proper absorption and reduce the risk of stomach upset.
• Avoid taking Cefadroxil with dairy products like milk or yogurt, as calcium can interfere with the absorption of the antibiotic, reducing its effectiveness.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as they may affect the metabolism of Cefadroxil, potentially altering its effectiveness.
• Maintain a balanced diet to support your overall health and recovery during the course of antibiotic treatment.
• Avoid high-fat meals as they may delay the absorption of Cefadroxil, leading to reduced effectiveness.
• Ensure you stay well-hydrated throughout the treatment to aid in the elimination of bacteria and reduce the risk of side effects.

Cefadroxil 500mg Tablets should be stored in a cool and dry place, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from light and moisture. Keep the tablets in their original container, tightly sealed, to maintain their integrity and prevent contamination. It is crucial not to store them in the bathroom or near heat-emitting appliances to avoid compromising their effectiveness. Dispose of any unused or expired tablets responsibly; refrain from flushing them down the toilet or pouring them into drainage systems. Consult your pharmacist or healthcare provider for appropriate disposal practices. Additionally, ensure that the medication is kept out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Cefadroxil 500mg Tablet:

• Take the tablet as directed by your doctor, usually once or twice a day.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water; do not crush or chew.
• You can take it with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce stomach upset.
• Complete the full course of medication as prescribed, even if you feel better earlier.
• Maintain a consistent daily routine for taking the medication for best results.
• Store the tablets at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
• Consult your doctor if you have any concerns or experience side effects.