HIBOMIN TABLET

Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, plays a crucial role in DNA synthesis, red blood cell formation, and the maintenance of healthy nerve cells. Its mechanism of action involves serving as a cofactor for enzymes involved in single-carbon transfers, such as methylmalonyl-CoA mutase and methionine synthase. These enzymes are essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system and the production of red blood cells. Vitamin B12 is involved in the conversion of methylmalonyl-CoA to succinyl-CoA, which is important for energy production in the citric acid cycle. Additionally, it works with folate to recycle homocysteine into methionine, which is necessary for the synthesis of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM-e), a universal methyl donor involved in various biochemical processes. Alpha-Lipoic Acid (ALA) is a potent antioxidant that can scavenge free radicals and support the body's antioxidant defense system. It is involved in mitochondrial energy production and helps regenerate other antioxidants like vitamins C and E. ALA also plays a role in glucose metabolism and has been studied for its potential neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects. By combining Vitamin B12 and Alpha-Lipoic Acid, this tablet aims to support energy production, promote healthy nerve function, and provide antioxidant protection.

Dietary supplement

Tablet

The following are the uses of Vitamin B 12, Alpha Lipoic Acid Tablet:

• Used for maintaining healthy nerve cells and preventing nerve damage.
• Used for boosting energy levels and reducing fatigue, especially in cases of vitamin B12 deficiency.
• Used for supporting brain health and cognitive function, aiding in memory and focus.
• Used for promoting healthy skin, hair, and nails, as it assists in cell regeneration.
• Used for managing diabetic neuropathy, helping to relieve pain and improve nerve function.
• Used for supporting cardiovascular health by lowering homocysteine levels.
• Used for enhancing mood and mental well-being, potentially reducing symptoms of depression.
• Used for improving digestion and nutrient absorption in the gastrointestinal tract.

In the case of an overdose of Vitamin B12 and Alpha Lipoic Acid tablets, symptoms may include nausea, headache, dizziness, and itching. These symptoms can vary in intensity depending on the individual and the amount ingested. It is advisable to seek medical advice if you suspect an overdose, as a healthcare professional can provide guidance and determine the most appropriate course of action. Prompt consultation can help manage any potential adverse effects effectively.

In the case of a missed dose of Vitamin B12, it is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, it is best to skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. For Alpha Lipoic Acid Tablet, if you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but avoid taking it if it's almost time for your next dose. It is important not to double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects.

To take the Vitamin B12 and Alpha Lipoic Acid Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, preferably with a meal or as directed by your healthcare professional, ensuring you follow the prescribed dosage instructions provided.

Here are the conditions and situations when Vitamin B12 and Alpha Lipoic Acid tablets should not be taken:

• Avoid if you have a known allergy or sensitivity to any of the components, including Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) or Alpha Lipoic Acid.
• Do not take if you have Leber's disease, a hereditary optic nerve disorder.
• Not suitable for individuals with pernicious anemia, as it does not replace the need for intrinsic factor.
• Should be used with caution in individuals with renal (kidney) impairment or end-stage renal disease.
• Avoid high doses during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as the safety of high-dose Vitamin B12 and Alpha Lipoic Acid is not well established.
• Do not take if you are scheduled for a methylmalonic acid (MMA) test, as Vitamin B12 can interfere with test results.
• Not recommended for individuals with certain blood disorders, such as polycythemia vera or megaloblastic anemia due to folate deficiency.
• Discontinue use if you experience symptoms of peripheral neuropathy, such as tingling or numbness in hands or feet.
• Avoid if you have a history of gastrointestinal surgery or conditions that affect nutrient absorption.
• Should not be used as a substitute for a well-balanced diet or a healthy lifestyle.

The side effects of Vitamin B12 and Alpha Lipoic Acid Tablet may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Skin rashes or itching
• Anxiety or restlessness
• Insomnia
• Mild muscle cramps

Here are the precautions and warnings for Vitamin B12 and Alpha Lipoic Acid Tablet:

• Individuals with a known allergy to cobalamin (Vitamin B12) or alpha-lipoic acid should not consume this supplement.
• Those with kidney problems should exercise caution and consult a healthcare provider, as dosage adjustments might be necessary.
• If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this supplement.
• It is advised to inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as high doses of Vitamin B12 may lead to skin issues, diarrhea, and allergic reactions.
• This supplement may cause a temporary harmless reddish or pinkish urine color, which is a common side effect of alpha-lipoic acid.
• Keep out of reach of children and store in a cool, dry place to ensure the product's integrity.

Following are the drug interactions for Vitamin B12, Alpha Lipoic Acid Tablet:

• Antacids containing aluminum may decrease the absorption of Vitamin B12, reducing its effectiveness.
• Chloramphenicol, a type of antibiotic, can interfere with the blood cell production stimulated by Vitamin B12.
• Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and H2 blockers used for acid reflux may reduce Vitamin B12 absorption.
• Metformin, a diabetes medication, can lower Vitamin B12 levels, requiring monitoring.
• Colchicine, used for gout, may reduce Vitamin B12 absorption and increase its excretion.
• Anti-seizure medications like phenobarbital and phenytoin can accelerate Vitamin B12 metabolism, requiring higher doses.
• Long-term use of Alpha Lipoic Acid may decrease the effectiveness of thyroid medications.

Following are the food interactions for Vitamin B12 and Alpha Lipoic Acid Tablet:

• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it can interfere with Vitamin B12 absorption and may lead to a deficiency.
• Folic acid supplements can mask Vitamin B12 deficiency symptoms, so ensure proper diagnosis before combining.
• Consuming foods rich in Vitamin B12, like meat, fish, and dairy, can enhance the effectiveness of the supplement.
• Alpha Lipoic Acid may lower blood sugar levels, so monitor glucose levels if you're diabetic or consume foods that significantly impact blood sugar.
• Grapefruit juice can affect the absorption of Alpha Lipoic Acid, so consider avoiding it during the treatment.
• No known significant food interactions for Alpha Lipoic Acid, but consult your doctor for personalized advice.
• Maintain a balanced diet to ensure optimal absorption and effectiveness of both supplements.

Vitamin B12 and Alpha Lipoic Acid tablets should be stored in a cool, dry place, preferably at room temperature (around 25°C), ensuring protection from light and moisture. The original container should be tightly sealed to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. It is crucial not to expose the tablets to extreme temperatures, so avoid storing them in hot or humid environments like bathrooms or kitchens. Always check the expiration date before use, and for disposal, do not flush or pour the medication down the drain. Consult a pharmacist for guidance on proper disposal methods, and keep the tablets out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Vitamin B12 and Alpha Lipoic Acid Tablet:

• Take the tablet as directed by your doctor or as instructed on the label.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
• Maintain a consistent daily dose for best results.
• Vitamin B12 may be taken with or without food, but taking it with food can reduce the risk of upset stomach.
• Alpha Lipoic Acid is best absorbed on an empty stomach, but can be taken with food if stomach discomfort occurs.
• Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have any medical conditions before taking these supplements.