HYDROPHIL 5% LOTION 180ML

Urea, the active ingredient in Urea Lotion, acts as a powerful humectant and keratolytic agent. Its mechanism of action primarily involves hydrating and softening the skin. Urea molecules have a high affinity for water, allowing them to attract and bind moisture from the environment and the lower layers of the skin. This hydration helps to soften and loosen the connections between dead skin cells, promoting the breakdown and removal of dry, rough, and scaly skin. Additionally, urea enhances the permeability of the stratum corneum, the outermost layer of the skin, facilitating the penetration of moisture and other active ingredients into the skin. This dual action of hydration and exfoliation contributes to the overall effectiveness of Urea Lotion in improving skin texture and addressing various skin conditions.

Emollient

Lotion

The following are the uses of Urea Lotion:

• Used for effectively treating dry, rough, and scaly skin conditions, such as eczema and psoriasis.
• Used for helping to restore and maintain the skin's natural moisture balance.
• Used for promoting the shedding of dead skin cells, leaving the skin smoother and softer.
• Used for reducing itching and irritation associated with various skin issues.
• Used for supporting the healing process of minor cuts, scrapes, and wounds.
• Used for enhancing skin hydration, particularly in areas prone to dryness like elbows and knees.
• Used for improving the overall texture and appearance of the skin.
• Used for providing a soothing effect on sunburned or irritated skin.

In the case of an overdose of Urea Lotion, it is important to take prompt action. Firstly, thoroughly wash the affected area with water to remove any excess lotion. Observe and monitor the skin for any signs of irritation or adverse reactions. If any unusual symptoms occur, such as severe redness, itching, or swelling, seek medical advice from a healthcare professional. They can provide guidance and ensure appropriate care is given.

In the case of a missed dose of Urea Lotion, it is generally advised to apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled application, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply extra lotion to make up for the missed dose. It is important to maintain a consistent application routine for the best results, but a single missed dose is unlikely to significantly impact the overall effectiveness of the treatment. Simply resume your regular application schedule and ensure you don't miss future doses.

To apply the Urea Lotion, cleanse and dry the affected skin area, then gently massage a thin layer of the lotion onto the skin, allowing it to absorb completely, following the frequency and duration of application as directed by your healthcare professional or as indicated on the product packaging.

Following are the conditions or circumstances when Urea Lotion should not be applied:

• Avoid using on open wounds, cuts, or severely irritated skin.
• Do not use if you have a known allergy to urea or any of the excipients in the lotion.
• Not recommended for individuals with severe kidney impairment.
• Discontinue use if skin sensitivity or severe dryness occurs.
• Do not apply to areas with skin infections or active dermatitis.
• Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and mucous membranes.
• Urea lotion should not be used on skin affected by chickenpox, shingles, or other viral skin conditions.
• Not suitable for infants or very young children without medical advice.

The side effects of Urea Lotion may include:

• Skin irritation
• Redness or inflammation at the application site
• Dryness or peeling of the skin
• Itching or burning sensation
• Allergic reactions (skin rash, hives)
• Temporary skin discoloration
• Increased sensitivity to sunlight

Following are the precautions and warnings:

• Urea Lotion should be used with caution in individuals with sensitive skin, as it may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions.
• Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and open wounds. In case of accidental contact, rinse thoroughly with water.
• Do not use on broken or infected skin. Seek medical advice if skin conditions worsen or do not improve.
• This lotion is for external use only. Do not ingest or apply to mucous membranes.
• Keep out of reach of children. If swallowed, seek immediate medical attention.
• Discontinue use if you experience severe itching, burning, or redness and consult a healthcare professional.
• Do not use Urea Lotion in combination with other topical medications without medical advice to avoid potential interactions.

Following are the drug interactions for Urea Lotion:

• Urea can enhance the absorption of other topically applied medications, potentially increasing their effects and side effects.
• The combination of urea with salicylic acid or sulfur may result in increased skin irritation and dryness.
• Avoid using urea-containing products with other keratolytic agents like alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) or retinoids, as it may lead to excessive skin exfoliation.
• Topical corticosteroids may be less effective when used with urea due to its hydrating properties.
• Urea can increase the penetration of other drugs through the skin, such as topical antibiotics or antifungals, potentially altering their effectiveness.
• Caution is advised when using urea with medications that can cause photosensitivity, as it may increase the risk of sunburn.
• Some skin-drying agents, such as certain types of astringents or alcohol-based toners, may reduce the moisturizing effect of urea.

Following are the food interactions to consider with Urea Lotion:

• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while using Urea Lotion, as alcohol can cause dehydration and may lead to skin dryness and irritation.
• Urea Lotion can be safely applied after eating, but ensure your skin is clean and dry before application.
• Certain foods high in sodium can increase water retention and potentially reduce the efficacy of urea's hydrating effects.
• Urea is naturally produced in the body and is also found in some foods, such as fish and urine. However, dietary sources of urea do not impact the use of Urea Lotion.
• There are no specific food restrictions with Urea Lotion, but maintaining a balanced diet supports overall skin health.
• Consider reducing caffeine intake as it can act as a diuretic and contribute to skin dehydration.
• Stay well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water to support the moisturizing effects of Urea Lotion.
• No significant food interactions are known to directly interfere with the topical absorption or effectiveness of Urea Lotion.

Urea Lotion should be stored and disposed of carefully to ensure safety and environmental considerations. Store the lotion in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures, ideally at room temperature. Keep the container tightly sealed to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. Always check the expiration date, and do not use the lotion if it has expired. For disposal, avoid pouring it down the drain or flushing it; instead, follow local guidelines or consult healthcare professionals for appropriate disposal methods to prevent environmental harm. Keep the lotion out of children's reach to prevent accidental contact or ingestion, ensuring it is stored in a secure location. Proper storage and disposal practices are essential for maintaining product quality and minimizing potential risks.

Following are the quick tips for Urea Lotion:

• Apply a thin layer to affected areas as directed by your doctor or pharmacist.
• Use the lotion as part of your skincare routine, especially after bathing or showering.
• Gently massage the lotion into the skin until it is fully absorbed.
• Focus on areas like elbows, knees, and feet, which tend to have thicker skin.
• Avoid applying the lotion on broken or irritated skin to prevent discomfort.
• Wash your hands after application to avoid accidental contact with eyes or mouth.
• Store the lotion at room temperature, away from direct sunlight or extreme temperatures.