Hytrin (1mg) 30 Tablets

Terazosin, a 1mg tablet, acts as an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist, primarily targeting the alpha-1 receptors located in various smooth muscle tissues. By blocking these receptors, Terazosin induces smooth muscle relaxation, particularly in the prostate and bladder neck. This mechanism is crucial in reducing the symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) by easing the urinary flow and alleviating associated discomfort. The drug's selectivity for alpha-1 receptors ensures that it effectively addresses the specific muscle tension and related issues associated with BPH without significantly impacting other physiological systems.

Alpha-1 blocker.

Tablet

The following are the uses of Terazosin 1mg Tablet:

• Used for treating symptoms of an enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia), helping to reduce urinary issues related to the condition.
• Used for relaxing blood vessels and easing blood flow, managing high blood pressure.
• Used for managing hypertension in patients with high blood pressure and enlarged prostate, providing dual benefit.
• Used for improving urine flow and reducing the urge to urinate frequently, enhancing overall urinary function.
• Used for alleviating discomfort and difficulty associated with passing urine, offering relief to patients.
• Used for long-term management of prostate-related urinary symptoms, providing sustained improvement.
• Used for maintaining urinary health and preventing complications from enlarged prostate.

To be used as per doctor's instructions

In the case of an overdose of Terazosin 1mg Tablets, it is important to recognize the potential symptoms and take appropriate action. Common signs of overdose may include dizziness, fainting, and a sudden drop in blood pressure. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical advice promptly. It is advisable to contact a healthcare professional or a poison control center for guidance on the necessary steps to manage the overdose effectively.

In the case of a missed dose of Terazosin 1mg Tablet, it is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, it is best to skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. It is important not to double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you frequently miss doses, consider setting reminders or asking someone to help you remember to take your medication as prescribed.

To take Terazosin 1mg Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, preferably at the same time each day, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional.

The following are the conditions or situations when Terazosin 1mg Tablet should not be taken:

• Must not be used in patients with a known allergy to terazosin or any other similar medications (alpha-blockers).
• Not suitable for individuals with severe low blood pressure (hypotension).
• Should be avoided during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
• Not recommended for individuals with a history of orthostatic hypotension (a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing).
• Discontinue use if a patient has a history of fainting spells or syncope.
• Do not use in patients with a history of severe heart disease or recent heart attack.
• Not suitable for patients with a history of liver or kidney disease.

The side effects of Terazosin 1mg Tablet may include:

• Dizziness, especially when standing up from a sitting or lying position (postural hypotension)
• Fatigue and weakness
• Headaches
• Nausea and vomiting
• Blurred vision or eye pain
• Dry mouth
• Skin rash or itching
• Difficulty breathing or swallowing (rare)

Following are the precautions and warnings for Terazosin 1mg Tablet:

• Terazosin should be used with caution in patients with a history of orthostatic hypotension, as it may cause a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing, leading to dizziness or fainting.
• Regular monitoring of blood pressure is essential, especially at the beginning of treatment, as Terazosin can cause a significant decrease in blood pressure.
• Patients should be advised to rise slowly from a sitting or lying position to prevent dizziness and falls.
• Terazosin may cause dizziness and blurred vision, so patients should avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating heavy machinery, until they know how the medication affects them.
• It should be used with caution in patients with kidney or liver disease, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
• Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the side effects of Terazosin, and close monitoring is recommended.
• If a patient has a history of prolonged QT interval or is taking medications that prolong the QT interval, Terazosin should be used with caution and under medical supervision.
• Discontinuation of Terazosin should be gradual to prevent a sudden increase in blood pressure and related complications.

Following are the drug interactions for Terazosin 1mg Tablet:

• When taken with phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors like sildenafil, vardenafil, or tadalafil, Terazosin may cause a significant drop in blood pressure, leading to dizziness or fainting.
• Drugs metabolized by the liver's CYP3A4 enzyme, such as ketoconazole or erythromycin, can increase Terazosin levels, potentially enhancing its effects and side effects.
• Use with alpha-blockers, such as prazosin or doxazosin, may lead to additive blood pressure-lowering effects and possible hypotension.
• Combining Terazosin with diuretics, especially loop diuretics, can increase the risk of hypotension and electrolyte imbalances.
• The effectiveness of Terazosin may be reduced when used with NSAIDs like ibuprofen, potentially leading to increased blood pressure.
• Beta-blockers and Terazosin may have additive effects on heart rate and blood pressure, requiring close monitoring.
• Calcium channel blockers, particularly amlodipine, can interact with Terazosin, resulting in an increased risk of hypotension.

Following are the food interactions for Terazosin 1mg Tablet:

• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as they may increase the blood levels of Terazosin, potentially leading to a drop in blood pressure and an increased risk of dizziness or fainting.
• Alcohol intake should be limited as it can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effect of Terazosin, possibly causing excessive drops in blood pressure.
• A high-sodium diet should be avoided as Terazosin is used to treat hypertension, and excessive salt intake can counteract its therapeutic effects.
• Consuming potassium-rich foods like bananas, oranges, and spinach is essential as Terazosin may cause potassium loss, and maintaining adequate potassium levels is crucial for overall health.
• Avoid consuming large amounts of foods rich in Vitamin K (like spinach, kale, and broccoli) as Terazosin may affect blood clotting, and Vitamin K plays a role in blood clotting mechanisms.
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids, especially water, to maintain blood volume and support the effectiveness of Terazosin in managing hypertension.
• Avoid caffeine-rich beverages like coffee and energy drinks, as they may interact with Terazosin, potentially causing increased heart rate and blood pressure fluctuations.
• Consult your healthcare provider for personalized dietary advice, especially if you have specific dietary restrictions or health conditions that require tailored nutritional recommendations.

Terazosin 1mg Tablets should be stored in a cool and dry place, preferably at room temperature, away from direct exposure to sunlight and moisture. Keep the tablets in their original container, tightly sealed, to maintain their integrity and prevent contamination. It is crucial not to store them in the bathroom or near heat-emitting appliances, as temperature fluctuations can impact the medication's effectiveness. Pay attention to the expiration date, and dispose of any unused or expired tablets promptly. Proper disposal is essential; do not flush them down the toilet or pour them into drainage systems. Consult your pharmacist or healthcare provider for guidance on safe disposal methods. Always keep medications securely stored, out of the reach of children, to prevent accidental ingestion.

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Following are the quick tips for Terazosin 1mg Tablet:

• Take the tablet as directed by your doctor, usually once daily.
• Start with a low dose and gradually increase as instructed by your doctor.
• Take the tablet on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before a meal.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, do not crush or chew.
• Avoid activities that require alertness until you know how the medication affects you.
• Do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
• Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.