Ketogesic SR 200mg (200mg) 14 Capsules

Ketoprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), exerts its mechanism of action by inhibiting cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, primarily COX-1 and COX-2. These enzymes play a crucial role in the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are involved in pain, inflammation, and fever. By blocking COX enzymes, ketoprofen reduces the production of prostaglandins, thereby alleviating pain, decreasing inflammation, and lowering fever. This inhibition occurs at the site of inflammation, where ketoprofen interrupts the arachidonic acid cascade, leading to a decrease in the formation of inflammatory mediators.

Ketoprofen

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).

Capsule

The following are the uses of Ketoprofen Capsule:

• Used for relieving pain and reducing inflammation in conditions like arthritis, gout, and post-operative pain.
• Used for treating acute injuries and reducing swelling.
• Used for managing chronic pain and improving mobility.
• Used for reducing fever and providing relief from mild to moderate pain.
• Used for treating menstrual cramps and headaches.
• Used for alleviating pain and stiffness in musculoskeletal disorders.
• Used for providing short-term relief in various inflammatory conditions.
• Used for easing pain and discomfort associated with dental procedures.

In the case of an overdose of Ketoprofen Capsules, individuals may experience symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and gastrointestinal bleeding. It is crucial to seek medical assistance promptly if an overdose is suspected. Treatment for overdose may involve supportive measures, such as monitoring vital signs, providing intravenous fluids, and ensuring the individual's breathing is stable. Medical professionals may also administer medications to support the individual's recovery and manage any potential complications.

In the case of a missed dose of Ketoprofen Capsule, it is important to take the medication as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for guidance, especially if you are experiencing persistent pain or inflammation. They can advise you on how to adjust your dosing schedule to ensure you receive the full benefits of the medication.

To take the Ketoprofen Capsule, swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water, preferably with food, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional, and ensure you take it at the same time each day for optimal effectiveness.

Following are the conditions when Ketoprofen Capsule should not be used:

• Avoid using if you have a known allergy or hypersensitivity to Ketoprofen or other NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs).
• Do not take this medication if you have a history of gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation.
• Contraindicated in individuals with severe heart failure or uncontrolled hypertension.
• Should not be used in patients with active peptic ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding.
• Avoid using if you have severe kidney or liver impairment.
• Not recommended for individuals who have recently undergone coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
• Do not use if you have a history of asthma or severe allergic reactions triggered by aspirin or other NSAIDs.
• Contraindicated in patients with bleeding disorders or those on anticoagulant therapy.

The side effects of Ketoprofen Capsule may include:

• Stomach pain or discomfort
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Dizziness or vertigo
• Headache
• Drowsiness or fatigue
• Skin rash or itching
• Increased blood pressure

Here are the precautions and warnings for Ketoprofen Capsule:

• Do not use Ketoprofen if you have a known allergy or sensitivity to any nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
• This medication should be used with caution in patients with a history of gastrointestinal problems such as ulcers or bleeding, as it may increase the risk of these conditions.
• Kidney function should be monitored regularly during long-term treatment with Ketoprofen, as it may affect kidney health.
• Individuals with cardiovascular disease or risk factors should exercise caution, as Ketoprofen may increase the risk of heart attack or stroke.
• Avoid using Ketoprofen during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, as it may cause harm to the unborn baby.
• Breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare professional before taking Ketoprofen, as it may pass into breast milk.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as it may increase the risk of side effects and serious complications.

Following are the drug interactions for Ketoprofen Capsule:

• Aspirin or other NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen) can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and ulcers when taken with Ketoprofen.
• Anticoagulants like warfarin may have their effects enhanced, increasing the risk of bleeding.
• Ketoprofen may reduce the effectiveness of blood pressure medications, including ACE inhibitors and beta-blockers.
• The risk of kidney damage may increase when combined with diuretics, especially in patients with existing kidney problems.
• Lithium levels may be increased, potentially leading to lithium toxicity.
• When taken with methotrexate, the risk of methotrexate toxicity may increase due to reduced elimination.
• Corticosteroids can increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects when used with Ketoprofen.

Following are the food interactions to be aware of when taking Ketoprofen Capsule:

• Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and liver damage.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as they may affect the metabolism of Ketoprofen, potentially increasing its levels in the body and the risk of side effects.
• Fatty foods may delay the absorption of Ketoprofen, potentially affecting its onset of action.
• Ketoprofen should be taken with food to reduce stomach irritation and the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
• Avoid high-sodium foods, as Ketoprofen can increase sodium retention, especially in those with heart or kidney issues.
• Caffeine intake should be monitored as it can increase the risk of nervousness and sleep disturbances when combined with Ketoprofen.
• Avoid herbal supplements like Ginkgo Biloba and St. John's Wort, as they may increase the risk of bleeding when used with Ketoprofen.
• Always consult your healthcare provider for specific dietary recommendations based on your health condition.

Ketoprofen Capsule storage and disposal guidelines are essential for maintaining the integrity of the medication and ensuring safety. Store the capsules in a cool and dry place, preferably at room temperature, away from sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication in its original container, tightly sealed, to maintain its quality and prevent exposure to contaminants. Avoid storing near heat sources as elevated temperatures can degrade the capsules. Regularly check the expiration date, and if the capsules are expired or no longer needed, proper disposal is crucial. Do not dispose of them in wastewater or household garbage; instead, follow local guidelines or consult a pharmacist for safe disposal methods. Keep the medication securely stored, out of children's reach, to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Ketoprofen Capsule:

• Swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
• Take with food or after meals to minimize stomach irritation.
• Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of stomach bleeding.
• Stay hydrated and drink plenty of fluids unless otherwise advised by your doctor.
• Inform your doctor if you have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding disorders before taking this medication.
• Do not take other NSAIDs or aspirin while using ketoprofen unless prescribed by your doctor.
• Regularly monitor for any signs of allergic reactions and seek medical attention if they occur.