Lcyn (250mg) 10 Tablets

Levofloxacin 250mg Tablet is an antibiotic belonging to the fluoroquinolone class, used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It works by inhibiting bacterial DNA replication, effectively stopping the growth and spread of bacteria. This medication is commonly prescribed for respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin infections, and certain types of bacterial diarrhea. It is typically taken orally, as directed by a healthcare provider, and should be swallowed whole with a sufficient amount of water. Patients are advised to complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve early to prevent antibiotic resistance. Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, headache, or dizziness, and rare but serious side effects can occur. It should be used with caution in individuals with a history of tendon disorders, QT prolongation, or kidney issues. Always consult a doctor before use, especially during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Levofloxacin 250mg

Fluoroquinolone

Tablet

Uses of Levofloxacin 250mg Tablet:

• Treatment of respiratory tract infections such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and sinusitis.
• Management of urinary tract infections, including complicated and uncomplicated cases.
• Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections caused by susceptible bacteria.
• Management of gastrointestinal infections, including bacterial diarrhea.
• Treatment of infections of the ear, nose, and throat, such as otitis media.
• Management of bone and joint infections in some cases.
• Adjunctive therapy for certain bacterial infections resistant to other antibiotics.

Dosage of Levofloxacin 250mg Tablet:

• For respiratory tract infections

• For urinary tract infections

• For skin and soft tissue infections

• For bacterial diarrhea

In case of an overdose of Levofloxacin 250mg Tablet, immediate medical attention is required. Symptoms of overdose may include confusion, dizziness, nausea, seizures, and irregular heartbeats. Overdose can also increase the risk of severe side effects, such as tendon rupture or nervous system effects, including hallucinations or severe anxiety. If an overdose is suspected, contact your doctor or go to the nearest emergency room. Treatment typically involves supportive care and symptomatic management, as there is no specific antidote for levofloxacin overdose. To prevent overdose, always take the medication exactly as prescribed and avoid doubling doses if a dose is missed.

If you miss a dose of Levofloxacin 250mg Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects. It is important to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in your body. If you miss multiple doses or are unsure what to do, consult your healthcare provider for guidance.

To use Levofloxacin, take it as directed by your healthcare provider. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, with or without food, but at the same time each day for the best results. Avoid crushing or chewing the tablet, as this may affect its efficacy. Do not take it with dairy products or calcium-fortified foods, as they can interfere with absorption. If you are using antacids, iron supplements, or multivitamins, ensure a gap of at least two hours before or after taking this medicine. Always complete the full prescribed course, even if you feel better, to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance. If you have any doubts or experience side effects, consult your healthcare provider immediately.

When Not to Use Levofloxacin 250mg Tablet:

• If you are allergic to levofloxacin, other fluoroquinolone antibiotics, or any of the ingredients in the tablet.
• If you have a history of tendon disorders or tendonitis caused by fluoroquinolones.
• If you have a known or suspected condition of QT interval prolongation or other heart rhythm problems.
• If you have epilepsy or a history of seizures.
• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, unless explicitly prescribed by a doctor.
• If you are under 18 years of age, as its safety and efficacy in children are not well established.
• If you are taking medications that may interact with levofloxacin, such as antiarrhythmics, corticosteroids, or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Common and potential side effects of Levofloxacin 250mg Tablet include:

• Nausea or vomiting.
• Diarrhea or stomach pain.
• Dizziness or lightheadedness.
• Headache.
• Trouble sleeping (insomnia).
• Tendon pain or swelling, which may lead to tendon rupture in rare cases.
• Skin rash or itching (signs of an allergic reaction).
• Increased sensitivity to sunlight (photosensitivity).
• Changes in heart rhythm, such as QT interval prolongation (rare but serious).
• Joint or muscle pain.
• Severe allergic reactions, such as swelling of the face or throat (rare but serious).

If any side effects persist or worsen, or if you experience severe reactions like difficulty breathing or chest pain, seek medical attention immediately.

Practice caution in case of use of Levofloxacin 250mg Tablet:

• Known or suspected CNS disorders, or risk factors for seizures or lower seizure threshold.
• History or risk factors for QT interval prolongation, torsades de pointes, uncorrected hypokalemia/hypomagnesemia, or cardiac conditions (e.g., heart failure, arrhythmias, or bradycardia).
• History of tendon disorders or risk factors for tendon rupture (e.g., corticosteroid use, advanced age, or rheumatoid arthritis).
• Diabetes, as it may cause blood sugar fluctuations.
• Renal impairment, requiring dosage adjustment.
• Elderly patients, who are at higher risk of side effects like tendon rupture or QT prolongation.
• Pregnancy or breastfeeding, unless specifically prescribed by a doctor.
• Children or adolescents under 18 years, unless deemed necessary by a healthcare provider.
• History of peripheral neuropathy, as it may worsen symptoms.
• Increased risk of photosensitivity; avoid excessive exposure to sunlight or UV rays.
• Concomitant use of medications that interact with levofloxacin, such as corticosteroids, antacids, or drugs affecting the QT interval.
• Conditions requiring treatment for infections not effectively addressed by fluoroquinolones, like syphilis.

Regarding drug interactions while taking Levofloxacin 250mg Tablet:

• If you are taking antacids containing magnesium or aluminum, as they can reduce the absorption of levofloxacin.
• If you are using iron supplements or multivitamins, as they can interfere with the effectiveness of levofloxacin.
• If you are on medications that prolong the QT interval (e.g., antiarrhythmic drugs like amiodarone or sotalol), as this increases the risk of heart rhythm problems.
• If you are taking corticosteroids, as they may increase the risk of tendon rupture when used with levofloxacin.
• If you are on nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), as they may raise the risk of seizures when combined with levofloxacin.
• If you are using diabetes medications, as levofloxacin may cause fluctuations in blood sugar levels.
• If you are taking warfarin or other blood thinners, as levofloxacin can enhance the effects of these medications, increasing the risk of bleeding.
• If you are on immunosuppressants like cyclosporine, as levofloxacin may increase their side effects.
• If you are using probenecid or cimetidine, as these can alter levofloxacin elimination, leading to higher drug levels in the body.

Food interactions while taking Levofloxacin 250mg Tablet are:

• Avoid consuming dairy products (e.g., milk, cheese, yogurt) or calcium-fortified foods close to the time of taking this medication, as they may reduce its absorption and effectiveness.
• Do not take the tablet with iron-rich foods (e.g., spinach, red meat) or supplements, as they can interfere with the absorption of levofloxacin.
• Avoid antacid-containing foods or beverages high in magnesium or aluminum (e.g., certain fortified drinks), as they can decrease the effectiveness of the medicine.
• Limit caffeine intake, as levofloxacin may increase its stimulant effects, leading to restlessness or insomnia.
• Refrain from excessive alcohol consumption, as it may worsen dizziness or drowsiness caused by the medication.
• Take the tablet with a full glass of water to ensure proper absorption and reduce the risk of stomach upset.

Store Levofloxacin 250mg Tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Keep the medicine at room temperature, typically between 20°C to 25°C, unless otherwise specified on the packaging. Ensure the medication is stored out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion. Do not use the tablets after the expiration date mentioned on the packaging. For disposal, avoid flushing the tablets down the toilet or throwing them in regular household trash. Instead, follow local guidelines for medication disposal or return the unused or expired tablets to a pharmacy take-back program. Proper storage and disposal ensure the medicine remains effective and prevents harm to others and the environment.

Quick tips are as follows:

• Take the tablet at the same time every day to maintain consistent levels in the body.
• Swallow the tablet whole with plenty of water; do not crush or chew it.
• Avoid dairy products and calcium-fortified foods around the time of taking the medicine.
• Stay hydrated to help prevent side effects like dizziness.
• Avoid excessive sunlight or UV exposure, as the medicine may increase sensitivity.
• Complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve early.
• Keep a gap of at least two hours before or after taking antacids, iron, or supplements.
• Consult your doctor immediately if you experience tendon pain or swelling.