MERCUROCHROME 25ML

Mercurochrome ONS (Merbromin) is an antiseptic dye that exerts its bactericidal effects primarily through the release of mercury ions. These ions are highly reactive and can disrupt the bacterial cell wall, leading to cell lysis and death. The mechanism involves the mercury ions binding to the cell membrane and proteins of the bacteria, causing structural damage and inhibiting essential cellular processes. This action effectively kills a broad spectrum of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses, making Mercurochrome ONS useful for preventing and treating local infections on the skin and mucous membranes.

Mercurochrome ONS is an antiseptic.

Solution

The following are the uses of Mercurochrome ONS:

• Used for minor cuts, scrapes, and wounds as an antiseptic to prevent infection.
• Used for disinfecting and cleaning the skin before injections or minor surgeries.
• Used for treating small-area skin infections like impetigo or ringworm.
• Used for promoting healing and reducing the risk of scarring in minor skin injuries.
• Used for its anti-inflammatory properties to soothe insect bites and stings.
• Used for providing temporary relief from minor skin irritations and rashes.
• Used for enhancing wound visibility, making it easier to monitor healing progress.
• Used for personal hygiene, ensuring clean and protected skin in various situations.

In the case of an overdose of Mercurochrome ONS, it is important to seek professional medical advice promptly. While the severity of symptoms may vary, common indicators of an overdose include nausea, vomiting, and skin rashes. It is advisable to contact a healthcare provider or a poison control center for guidance on the next steps, as they can provide specific instructions based on the individual's condition and the amount ingested.

In the case of a missed dose of Mercurochrome ONS, it is important to administer the medication as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for guidance on how to proceed and ensure you follow their instructions carefully.

To use Mercurochrome ONS, carefully twist off the cap, insert the nozzle into the nostril, and squeeze the bottle gently while inhaling slowly through the nose to deliver the prescribed dose of medication into the nasal passages.

Following are the conditions when Mercurochrome should not be used:

• Avoid using if you have an allergy or sensitivity to Mercurochrome or any of its ingredients.
• Do not use in deep, puncture, or animal bites.
• Not suitable for use in the eyes or on mucous membranes.
• Do not use on large areas of the body or on severe burns.
• Contraindicated for individuals with diabetes, as it can interfere with wound healing.
• Should not be used on infected wounds or wounds showing signs of infection.
• Avoid using on individuals with poor circulation or peripheral vascular disease.
• Do not use if the skin is broken or severely damaged.
• Not recommended for individuals with kidney disease or those undergoing dialysis.

The side effects of Mercurochrome ONS may include:

• Skin irritation or redness at the application site
• Allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, or hives
• Mild burning or stinging sensation
• Swelling or inflammation
• Increased sensitivity to sunlight
• Blistering or peeling skin
• Prolonged use may lead to mercury poisoning with symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

Here are the precautions and warnings for Mercurochrome ONS:

• Do not use if you are allergic to any of the ingredients in the product, especially mercury compounds.
• Avoid contact with eyes, nose, mouth, and broken skin. In case of accidental contact, immediately flush with water.
• Keep out of reach of children. If swallowed, seek medical attention immediately.
• Do not use on large areas of the body or for prolonged periods without medical supervision.
• Discontinue use if irritation, redness, or swelling occurs and consult a healthcare professional.
• For external use only. Do not ingest or inject.
• Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources.

Following are the drug interactions for Mercurochrome ONS:

• May interact with other antiseptics or disinfectants, potentially reducing the effectiveness of both agents.
• Alcohol-based solutions can reduce the antimicrobial activity of Mercurochrome, hence should not be used together.
• Anticoagulant medications may increase the risk of bleeding when used with Mercurochrome, especially if applied to broken skin.
• Mercurochrome can cause false-positive results for glucose in urine tests, which is important to consider in diabetic patients.
• Avoid using with silver-containing products, as the combination may cause a discolouration reaction.
• Topical steroids or anti-inflammatory medications might interact, potentially affecting the skin's response to treatment.
• Some antibiotics, when applied topically with Mercurochrome, may lead to reduced efficacy of both medications.

Following are the food interactions for Mercurochrome ONS:

• Avoid alcohol consumption as it can lead to increased sedation and respiratory depression, especially in children.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as they may affect the metabolism of some medications in the ONS formulation.
• Dairy products may interfere with the absorption of certain medications, so ensure a gap between ONS administration and dairy intake.
• High-fat meals might affect the absorption of some drugs, so monitor for changes in medication effectiveness.
• Avoid herbal supplements without medical advice as they can potentially interact with the medications in the ONS.
• Certain foods rich in Vitamin K, like leafy greens, can interfere with anticoagulant medications in the ONS.
• Consuming large amounts of caffeine with the ONS may increase caffeine-related side effects.
• Always inform your healthcare provider about your dietary habits to ensure the best outcomes with Mercurochrome ONS.

Mercurochrome ONS should be stored in a secure and controlled environment, specifically in a cool and dry place away from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat sources like ovens or radiators. Keep the medication in its original container, tightly sealed, to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. It is crucial to regularly check the expiration date, and if the product has expired or is no longer needed, proper disposal is essential. Do not dispose of it by flushing or pouring it down the drain; instead, consult a pharmacist or healthcare professional for guidance on safe disposal methods. Ensure that the medication is kept out of children's reach to prevent accidental ingestion.

Following are the quick tips for Mercurochrome ONS:

• Consult your healthcare provider for the correct dosage and usage instructions.
• Ensure you understand the prescription, and clarify any doubts before starting the medication.
• Take the medication as directed, and complete the full course of treatment.
• Do not stop the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor.
• Store the medication as instructed, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Inform your doctor about any allergies or medical conditions before using this medication.
• Report any unusual symptoms or side effects to your healthcare provider promptly.
• Regularly monitor your health and follow-up with your doctor as advised.