Muscor (4mg) 10 Capsules

Thiocolchicoside, the active ingredient in the 4mg capsule, acts as a muscle relaxant with anti-inflammatory properties. Its primary mechanism of action involves interacting with the central nervous system, particularly at the supraspinal level, to reduce muscle spasms. Thiocolchicoside modulates the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors, enhancing GABAergic neurotransmission, which leads to muscle relaxation. By inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators and reducing the excitability of motor neurons, thiocolchicoside helps alleviate muscle stiffness and pain associated with various musculoskeletal conditions.

Muscle relaxant.

Capsule

The following are the uses of Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsule:

• Used for relieving muscle pain and stiffness
• Used to treat acute muscle contractures
• Used in managing lower back pain
• Used for treating painful shoulder disorders
• Used in post-traumatic and post-surgical inflammation
• Used to alleviate pain and improve movement in muscle injuries
• Used for managing muscle spasms and tension

In the case of an overdose of Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsules, symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, respiratory depression, muscle weakness, and even seizures. The severity of symptoms depends on the amount ingested and individual sensitivity. Prompt medical intervention is necessary, as treatment involves managing symptoms and providing supportive care to minimize the risks associated with the overdose. Medical professionals should be contacted immediately for guidance and further management.

In the case of a missed dose of Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsule, it is important to take the medication as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for guidance on how to safely resume your medication without compromising its effectiveness.

To take Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsule, swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water, preferably with or after a meal, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional.

Following are the conditions or situations when Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsule should not be used:

• Must not be taken by individuals with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to Thiocolchicoside or any other muscle relaxant medications.
• Contraindicated in patients with a history of liver or kidney disease, as it can cause further damage to these organs.
• Should not be used during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, as it may cause harm to the developing fetus.
• Not suitable for breastfeeding mothers, as it can pass into breast milk and potentially harm the nursing infant.
• Should be avoided in children and adolescents under 16 years of age, as the safety and efficacy have not been established in this age group.
• Must not be used in patients with a history of seizures or epilepsy, as it may lower the seizure threshold.
• Contraindicated in individuals with a history of blood disorders or bone marrow suppression.
• Not recommended for patients with a history of gastrointestinal ulcers or bleeding.
• Should be discontinued if severe skin reactions or allergic reactions occur.

The side effects of Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsule may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Dry mouth
• Dizziness
• Fatigue and weakness
• Skin rashes or itching
• Gastrointestinal discomfort
• Allergic reactions (rare)
• Muscle or joint pain

Following are the precautions and warnings for Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsule:

• Thiocolchicoside should not be used in patients with known hypersensitivity or allergy to the drug or its components.
• It should be used with caution in patients with liver or kidney impairment, as it is primarily metabolized by the liver and excreted by the kidneys.
• This medication may cause drowsiness or dizziness, so patients should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until they know how the drug affects them.
• Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it may enhance the sedative effects of Thiocolchicoside.
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before taking this medication, as its safety during pregnancy and lactation is not fully established.
• Not recommended for children under 16 years of age due to potential risks associated with its use.
• Patients with a history of epilepsy or Parkinson's disease should use this medication with caution as it may worsen these conditions.
• Long-term use of Thiocolchicoside should be avoided as it may lead to muscle weakness and other adverse effects.

Following are the drug interactions for Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsule:

• Thiocolchicoside may interact with other central nervous system depressants like opioids, benzodiazepines, or alcohol, enhancing sedation and respiratory depression.
• It can interact with muscle relaxants, leading to increased muscle weakness and potential respiratory issues.
• The risk of gastrointestinal side effects may increase when combined with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
• Thiocolchicoside can potentially interact with anticoagulants, requiring close monitoring for bleeding complications.
• Concomitant use with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 enzymes might affect Thiocolchicoside's metabolism, altering its effectiveness.
• May interact with medications that affect the kidneys, as it is primarily eliminated through the kidneys.
• Use with caution when taking other medications that lower the seizure threshold, as Thiocolchicoside may potentially interact.

Following are the food interactions to be aware of when taking Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsule:

• Avoid consuming grapefruit and grapefruit juice as they can inhibit the metabolism of Thiocolchicoside, potentially leading to increased drug levels and an elevated risk of side effects.
• Alcohol consumption should be minimized or avoided as it may enhance the sedative effects of Thiocolchicoside, increasing the likelihood of dizziness and drowsiness.
• Dairy products like milk and yogurt may interfere with the absorption of Thiocolchicoside, so it's advisable to separate the medication and dairy intake by a few hours.
• Fatty meals can delay the absorption of Thiocolchicoside, potentially reducing its effectiveness, so it's best to take the medication on an empty stomach or with a light meal.
• Caffeine-rich beverages like coffee and energy drinks may increase muscle tension and counteract the muscle relaxant effect of Thiocolchicoside, so it's recommended to limit caffeine intake.
• While not a food, smoking can reduce the therapeutic efficacy of Thiocolchicoside, so it's advisable to refrain from smoking during the treatment period.
• Always ensure you are well-hydrated when taking Thiocolchicoside, as dehydration may affect the distribution and elimination of the medication.
• Consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice, as they may provide specific dietary recommendations based on your medical history and the condition being treated.

Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsules should be stored in a cool and dry place, preferably at room temperature (around 25°C/77°F). Keep the capsules in their original packaging, tightly sealed, to protect them from light, moisture, and humidity. Do not store them in the bathroom or kitchen, as these areas can be exposed to excessive heat and moisture. Always check the expiration date, and dispose of any outdated medication responsibly. Do not flush the capsules or throw them into the trash; instead, follow local guidelines for pharmaceutical waste disposal or consult your pharmacist for safe disposal methods. Keep the medication away from children and pets to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Thiocolchicoside 4mg Capsule:

• Always take the medication as directed by your physician; do not adjust the dosage without medical advice.
• Swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
• Thiocolchicoside is typically taken 2-3 times a day; maintain a consistent schedule for optimal results.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medication as it may increase the risk of side effects.
• If you experience dizziness, refrain from driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel alert.
• Store the capsules in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Regularly monitor your muscle relaxation and inform your doctor of any changes.