Neogab (100mg) 30 Capsules

Gabapentin is a little different than other anticonvulsants. Unlike benzodiazepines and barbiturates, gabapentin does not directly target the GABA receptor. Instead, it acts on multiple pathways in the brain. One of its main actions involves binding to the α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels. This binding blocks calcium from entering neurons, ultimately reducing the release of neurotransmitters. Interestingly, it also binds to a specific subunit (α2δ) of nerve cells which stimulates the production of GABA, another neurotransmitter that has calming effects. Gabapentin also interacts with other receptors on nerve cells such as the μ-opioid receptor and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, although these interactions are not fully understood. These interactions likely contribute to gabapentin's ability to control seizures and pain, making it a valuable medication for certain neurological conditions.

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Antiepileptic Drug

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Capsule

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Unveiling its multifaceted uses and transformative applications as follows:

• Treatment for neuropathic pain such as postherpetic neuralgia (PHN)
• Treatment for diabetic neuropathy
• Relief for pain associated with shingles
• May be used in the treatment of fibromyalgia, among other things
• Used to treat chronic pain disorders here pain originates from nerves malfunctioning due to trauma or disease.

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Tailoring Treatment for Optimal Health, Prescribed Medication Dosage is:

• Sleep disorder- Initial dose of Gabapentin ranges from 100 to 300 mg and can be taken 3 times a day
• Neuropathic pain- The recommended dose for this pain is between 1800 and 3600 mg per day
• Epilepsy- Starting dose normally ranges between 300 and 600 mg taken 3 times a day

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An overdose of Gabapentin is not an immediate medical emergency, but it is important to be aware of the possible negative side effects. These can include nausea, confusion, impaired coordination, and impaired thinking.If you suspect someone has overdosed, it is important to contact your local emergency dispatch or consult a medical professional as soon as possible. They will be able to provide guidance on the best course of action, as the specific treatment approach will depend on the severity of the overdose and the overall health of the individual who overdosed.

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If you happen to miss a dose of Gabapentin 100mg, it is recommended that you take the missed dose as soon as possible unless it is closer to the time of your next dose. In this case, it is advised to skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. It is important to adhere to the dosing schedule as closely as possible to ensure the medication works effectively. However, if you have any specific questions or concerns about the missed dose or the medication in general, it is recommended that you consult a healthcare professional. They have the resources to provide more tailored advice based on your general medical history and condition.

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Before starting to take Gabapentin 100mg, ensure you talk to your doctor or pharmacist to gain more understanding about the medication, and whether it is the right choice for you. You will be given a medication guide by the pharmacist. This medication is oral, and should be swallowed whole with water; it should not be chewed, crushed, or split. It is taken twice a day, every 12 hours, in the morning and evening. It is recommended to take it at the same time each day, with or without food. Maintain a strict schedule to achieve the best results. It is important to avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of side effects. If you ever miss a dose, ensure you take it as soon as possible, unless it is close to the next scheduled dose. In such an instance, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not overdose to catch up. If you do not see any improvements in your condition, or if it gets worse, please contact your doctor or pharmacist for guidance and monitoring. Should you experience severe side effects such as mood changes, suicidal thoughts, swelling of the limbs, or hallucinations, stop taking the medication and contact your doctor immediately. Remember, the dosing instruction may vary, so always follow the advice of your medical practitioner. Any other concerns about your health or this medication should be addressed by your doctor or pharmacist.

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Discerning instances where this medication may not be appropriate:

• Gabapentin is a prescription drug that is taken to help manage nerve pain and other ailments such as epilepsy.
• It should be taken under a professional's guidance and only taken if prescribed.
• It is a nerve pain reliever belonging to the group of drugs known as gabapentinoids.
• It is normally taken as a tablet, but it is also available as a liquid for those who have difficulty swallowing.
• Gabapentin comes in various doses, typically starting at 100mg.
• It is important to consult a medical professional if you are allergic to Gabapentin or any of its ingredients. Symptoms such as difficulty breathing and rash may occur. These are symptoms of an allergic reaction.
• You should not take Gabapentin if you have severe liver damage as this can result in the drug building up in your body and increasing the risk of side effects. Side effects include dizziness, double vision, and sleepiness.
• You should not take Gabapentin if you are taking any medications that interact with it. Examples include some anti-depressants, medications for psychiatric disorders, and drugs that are used to treat substance abuse.
• Let your doctor know if you are pregnant or planning to conceive. Although it is usually safe to take Gabapentin during pregnancy, it is best to discuss this with your doctor. They may want to monitor you more closely or prescribe a different dosage or alternative.
• Gabapentin does pass into the milk, so you should not take it if you are breastfeeding without consulting a doctor first. Benefits and risks should be weighed up and a decision made after proper consultation.
• It is important to note that Gabapentin can cause mood changes, including suicidal thoughts and mania, in people with pre-existing mental conditions.
• Consult your doctor or other healthcare provider if you have any concerns regarding Gabapentin or if your situation changes.

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Unraveling the side effects lurking behind this medications are as follows:

• Dizziness
• Drowsiness
• Fatigue
• Memory loss
• Impaired coordination
• Impaired concentration
• Sweating
• Blurred vision
• Dry mouth
• Decreased sex drive
• Erectile dysfunction
• Mood changes
• Anxiety
• Depression
• Insomnia
• Paranoia

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Here are some important precautions and warnings that patients should keep in mind:

• Patients with mixed seizures (including absences) should be carefully monitored.
• Individuals with compromised respiratory function, respiratory disease, or neurological disease require special consideration.
• Those with a history of substance abuse, myasthenia gravis, or poor general health (e.g. low body weight, organ transplant recipient) should consult their healthcare provider.
• Avoid abrupt withdrawal; reduce the dose gradually over at least 7 days, regardless of indication.
• Caution is advised for patients concomitantly receiving CNS depressants (e.g. opioids).
• Various preparations are available that are not interchangeable; refer to the specific product guideline for detailed information.
• Extra care is needed for patients with renal impairment, children, and the elderly.
• Special considerations are required during pregnancy and lactation.

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Drug interactions with gabapentin include:

• Opioids (e.g., morphine) (may enhance CNS depressant effects- monitor for increased sedation and respiratory depression)
• Antacids (e.g., magnesium hydroxide) (may decrease gabapentin absorption- take gabapentin at least 2 hours after antacids)
• Alcohol (may enhance CNS depressant effects- use with caution)
• Benzodiazepines (e.g., diazepam) (may enhance CNS depressant effect- monitor for increased sedation)
• Antiepileptic drugs (e.g., phenytoin) (may alter gabapentin levels- monitor for efficacy and side effects)
• Hydrocodone (may enhance CNS depressant effects- monitor for increased sedation and respiratory depression)
• Narcotics (e.g., oxycodone) (may enhance CNS depressant effects- monitor for increased sedation and respiratory depression)
• Zolpidem (may enhance CNS depressant effects- use with caution)

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Store gabapentin at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct light. Keep it in its original packaging, tightly sealed, and out of reach of children and pets. Avoid storing it in the bathroom. For disposal, do not flush gabapentin down the toilet or pour it into drains unless instructed. Follow local disposal guidelines or use a drug take-back program to safely discard any unused or expired medication, preventing accidental exposure or misuse.

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