OSTIUM TAB

Calcium and Vitamin K2 work synergistically in this tablet formulation. Calcium is essential for maintaining bone health, and its mechanism involves promoting bone mineralization. When consumed, calcium ions are absorbed into the bloodstream and deposited in the bones, strengthening the skeletal structure. Vitamin K2, specifically menaquinone-7 (MK-7), plays a crucial role in bone metabolism by activating proteins, such as osteocalcin, which help bind calcium to the bone matrix, thus increasing bone density and reducing the risk of fractures. This activation process ensures that calcium is properly utilized for bone formation and maintenance. Additionally, Vitamin K2 supports cardiovascular health by inhibiting vascular calcification, which is facilitated by its role in calcium metabolism.

Mineral supplement and vitamins

Tablet

The following are the uses of Calcium, Vitamin-K 2 Tablet:

• Used for strengthening bones and teeth, crucial for maintaining bone density.
• Used for supporting blood clotting and wound healing, essential for proper blood coagulation.
• Used for heart health, as it helps prevent calcium buildup in arteries, reducing cardiovascular risks.
• Used for maintaining healthy skin, contributing to overall skin elasticity and moisture.
• Used for muscle function, playing a role in muscle contraction and relaxation.
• Used for nerve signaling, ensuring proper transmission of nerve impulses.
• Used for enzyme activation, acting as a cofactor for various enzymes in the body.
• Used for maintaining cellular health, regulating cell membrane functions and cellular processes.

In the case of an overdose of Calcium and Vitamin K2 tablets, individuals may experience a range of symptoms. These can include gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Excessive intake of calcium may lead to constipation and kidney problems. Additionally, an overdose of Vitamin K2 can cause bruising and bleeding due to its impact on blood clotting mechanisms. It is crucial to seek medical advice promptly if an overdose is suspected to prevent potential health complications.

In the case of a missed dose of Calcium, Vitamin-K 2 Tablet, it is generally recommended to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Avoid taking extra doses to make up for a missed one, as this may lead to potential side effects. If you miss multiple doses, consult your healthcare provider for guidance on how to safely resume your medication routine. It is important to maintain consistency with your medication to ensure its effectiveness.

To take the Calcium, Vitamin-K2 Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, preferably during a meal or as directed by your healthcare professional.

Here are the conditions or situations when Calcium, Vitamin-K 2 Tablet should not be taken:

• Avoid if you have a known allergy to calcium, vitamin K, or any other ingredients in the tablet.
• Do not take if you have high levels of calcium in your blood (hypercalcemia) or have conditions that cause calcium deposits in tissues/organs.
• Contraindicated in individuals with kidney stones or a history of kidney disease.
• Not suitable for patients with vitamin K deficiency caused by certain medications or medical conditions.
• Should not be used if you are taking anticoagulant/blood-thinning medications without medical supervision.
• Avoid if you have a history of heart disease or conditions affecting blood vessels.
• Do not take this supplement if you have a history of blood clots or are at risk of developing blood clots.

The side effects of Calcium, Vitamin-K 2 Tablet may include:

• Constipation
• Stomach pain or upset stomach
• Nausea and vomiting
• Dry mouth
• Increased thirst
• Fatigue or weakness
• Confusion or disorientation
• Allergic reactions (such as skin rash, itching, or swelling)

Following are the precautions and warnings for Calcium, Vitamin K2 Tablet:

• Individuals with a known allergy to calcium, vitamin K, or any other ingredient in the tablet should not consume it.
• Patients with a history of kidney stones or kidney disease should exercise caution and consult a healthcare professional before use, as calcium supplementation may need to be monitored.
• This supplement may increase the risk of blood clots in some individuals, especially those with a history of clotting disorders or taking blood-thinning medications.
• Patients on anticoagulant therapy should have their coagulation status monitored regularly, as vitamin K can affect blood clotting.
• It is advisable to maintain adequate fluid intake while taking calcium supplements to reduce the risk of kidney stones.
• This tablet should be swallowed whole and not chewed, crushed, or dissolved, as it may affect the release of the medication.
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before taking this medication, as calcium and vitamin K requirements may vary.
• Keep out of reach of children. Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.

Following are the drug interactions for Calcium, Vitamin-K 2 Tablet:

• Antacids containing aluminum or magnesium can decrease the absorption of calcium, leading to reduced effectiveness.
• Calcium can interfere with the absorption of tetracycline antibiotics, reducing their efficacy. It is recommended to take calcium supplements at least 2 hours apart from these antibiotics.
• Thiazide diuretics can increase calcium reabsorption in the kidneys, potentially leading to hypercalcemia when combined with calcium supplements.
• Vitamin K2 may decrease the anticoagulant effect of warfarin, requiring close monitoring of INR (International Normalized Ratio) and potential adjustment of warfarin dosage.
• Corticosteroids like prednisone can increase calcium excretion, and concurrent use with calcium supplements should be monitored for potential hypercalcemia.
• Bisphosphonates, used to treat osteoporosis, may have reduced absorption when taken with calcium, and should be separated by at least 30 minutes.
• Certain anticonvulsant medications can affect vitamin K metabolism, potentially reducing the effectiveness of Vitamin K2.

Following are the food interactions for Calcium, Vitamin-K2 Tablet:

• Avoid excessive consumption of calcium-rich foods like dairy products, spinach, and broccoli, as it may lead to calcium overload and potential side effects.
• Leafy green vegetables such as kale, spinach, and collard greens, which are high in Vitamin K, should be consumed in moderation to prevent interference with the medication's effects.
• Limit high-fat foods as they can affect the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins like Vitamin K2.
• Avoid alcohol as it may impair the absorption of nutrients and lead to potential liver issues.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be avoided as they can interfere with calcium absorption and potentially affect heart health.
• Maintain a balanced diet, ensuring adequate intake of Vitamin D, which aids in calcium absorption.
• Consider reducing salt intake as high sodium levels can increase calcium excretion.
• Consult a dietitian or healthcare provider for personalized advice, especially if you have specific dietary restrictions or health conditions.

Storage and disposal of Calcium, Vitamin-K 2 Tablets should be done with care. Keep the tablets in their original container, tightly sealed, and store them in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Avoid exposing the tablets to extreme temperatures as it can impact their effectiveness. Always check the expiration date and do not use the medication beyond this date. When disposing of the tablets, do not flush them or throw them into the trash. Instead, consult your pharmacist or local waste management guidelines for safe disposal practices to protect the environment. Ensure that the medication is kept away from children and pets to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Calcium, Vitamin-K 2 Tablet:

• Consult your doctor before taking these supplements to determine the right dosage for your needs.
• Take the tablet with a full glass of water to aid in absorption.
• Maintain a consistent schedule for taking the tablets to ensure stable nutrient levels.
• Consider taking the tablet with food to minimize any potential stomach discomfort.
• Avoid consuming excessive amounts of dairy products, as they may interfere with calcium absorption.
• Keep the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• Regularly monitor your vitamin K levels, especially if you are taking blood-thinning medications.
• Report any unusual symptoms or side effects to your healthcare provider promptly.