Parlodel (2.5mg) 30 Tablets

Bromocriptine 5mg Tablet primarily acts as a dopamine D2 receptor agonist, which is the central mechanism responsible for its therapeutic effects. It stimulates dopamine receptors in various parts of the brain, particularly in the pituitary gland. This stimulation results in the inhibition of prolactin secretion from the anterior pituitary gland. By suppressing prolactin release, bromocriptine reduces the levels of this hormone in the body, which is crucial for treating conditions associated with elevated prolactin, such as hyperprolactinemia and certain types of pituitary tumors. This mechanism of action makes bromocriptine effective in restoring hormonal balance and managing the symptoms associated with these conditions.

Bromocriptine 5mg

Dopamine agonist

Tablet

The following are the uses of Bromocriptine 5mg Tablet:

• Used for treating conditions like Parkinson's disease, helping to control movement and reduce tremors.
• Used for managing hyperprolactinemia, a hormonal imbalance, to regulate and normalize hormone levels.
• Used to treat certain types of infertility issues in both men and women by regulating hormones.
• Used for suppressing lactation after childbirth or miscarriage, if medically necessary.
• Used in managing acromegaly, a hormonal disorder, to improve symptoms and overall health.
• Used for alleviating symptoms of pituitary tumors, reducing hormone-related side effects.
• Used for managing certain menstrual disorders, helping to regulate the menstrual cycle.
• Used as a supportive treatment for certain psychological conditions, under medical supervision.

In the case of an overdose of Bromocriptine 5mg Tablets, immediate symptoms may include severe nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and confusion. More severe effects can lead to hypotension, bradycardia, and in extreme cases, loss of consciousness. It is crucial to seek medical assistance promptly if an overdose is suspected, as healthcare professionals can provide appropriate treatment to manage symptoms and prevent further complications. Time is of the essence in such situations.

In the case of a missed dose of Bromocriptine 5mg Tablet, it is important to take the medication as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one. If you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for guidance on how to safely adjust your dosage and get back on track with your treatment plan. It's best to set reminders or use a pill organizer to help you remember your medication to minimize the chances of missing doses.

To take Bromocriptine 5mg Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, preferably in the morning as directed by your doctor, and ensure you follow the prescribed dosage and duration as instructed by your healthcare professional.

Following are the conditions when Bromocriptine 5mg Tablet should not be used:

• Must not be used in patients with a known allergy to Bromocriptine or any of its ingredients.
• Contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled hypertension, especially in the presence of preeclampsia or eclampsia.
• Not recommended for individuals with a history of heart disease or any cardiovascular disorders.
• Should not be used in patients with severe liver impairment or cirrhosis, as it can worsen liver function.
• Contraindicated in patients with a history of mental health disorders such as psychosis or severe depression.
• Should not be used by pregnant women, unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks (consult with a healthcare provider before use).
• Not recommended for breastfeeding mothers, as Bromocriptine may reduce milk production or affect the infant.
• Contraindicated in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal disorders like peptic ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding.
• Should not be used in patients with a history of a stroke or any major cardiovascular events, as it may increase the risk of further complications.
• Not suitable for children unless prescribed by a healthcare provider.

The side effects of Bromocriptine 5mg Tablet may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Dizziness and lightheadedness
• Headaches
• Fatigue and weakness
• Nasal congestion or runny nose
• Digestive issues like constipation or diarrhea
• Drowsiness or difficulty sleeping
• Skin reactions such as rashes or itching

Following are the precautions and warnings for Bromocriptine 5mg Tablet:

• Not recommended for individuals with uncontrolled hypertension or cardiovascular disease as it may worsen these conditions.
• Patients with a history of psychiatric disorders should be closely monitored as the medication may cause psychiatric disturbances.
• Blood pressure monitoring is essential during treatment, especially in hypertensive patients.
• Regular eye examinations are advised due to the potential risk of retinal abnormalities.
• Caution is required in patients with liver or kidney impairment, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
• Not suitable for individuals with hypersensitivity to bromocriptine or any other ergot-derived compounds.
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor as Bromocriptine may pass into breast milk and may not be safe during pregnancy.

Following are the drug interactions for Bromocriptine 5mg Tablet:

• Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it may lower blood pressure, causing dizziness or fainting.
• Combining with antipsychotic medications can lead to decreased effectiveness of both drugs.
• It may interact with anti-nausea drugs, leading to reduced absorption and effectiveness.
• Caution is advised with drugs that lower blood pressure, as Bromocriptine can also lower it, potentially causing hypotension.
• The effects of Bromocriptine may be decreased when taken with certain medications like phenothiazines and butyrophenones.
• It can interact with ergot alkaloid derivatives, potentially causing severe adverse effects.
• Use with caution alongside medications that affect the gastrointestinal tract, as it may impact Bromocriptine's absorption.

Following are the food interactions for Bromocriptine 5mg Tablet:

• Consuming high-protein meals while taking Bromocriptine can potentially reduce the drug's absorption, so it is advisable to take the medication on an empty stomach or with a light, low-protein meal.
• Alcohol should be consumed in moderation or avoided as it may lead to lower blood pressure and potential dizziness or lightheadedness.
• Caffeine intake should be monitored as it can affect blood pressure and potentially interact with Bromocriptine's blood pressure-lowering effects.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be avoided as they can interfere with the body's metabolism of the drug, leading to increased levels of Bromocriptine in the blood and a higher risk of side effects.
• Foods high in fat can delay the absorption of Bromocriptine, so it is best to avoid high-fat meals when taking this medication.
• Maintaining a balanced diet is essential while on Bromocriptine, as it may cause nausea and changes in appetite, which can impact overall nutrition.
• Stay well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water, especially if you experience nausea or vomiting as side effects of the medication.
• Consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice on dietary considerations and potential food interactions with Bromocriptine.

Bromocriptine 5mg Tablets should be stored in a secure and dry location, preferably at room temperature, ensuring it remains protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. It is crucial to keep the tablets in their original container, tightly sealed, to maintain their integrity and prevent contamination. Regularly check the expiration date on the packaging, and dispose of any unused or expired medication responsibly. Do not dispose of the tablets by flushing or pouring them down the drain; instead, consult your pharmacist for guidance on proper disposal methods. Remember to keep the medication out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption. By following these storage and disposal guidelines, you can help maintain the effectiveness and safety of Bromocriptine tablets.

Following are the quick tips for Bromocriptine 5mg Tablet:

• Consult a doctor for the right dosage and duration; individual needs vary.
• Take the tablet as directed, preferably at the same time(s) each day.
• Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush, chew, or break it.
• If you have nausea, take the tablet with food or as advised by your doctor.
• Avoid sudden posture changes while taking this medication to prevent dizziness.
• Inform your doctor about all medications you're taking to avoid interactions.
• Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.