PIGMAFREE 30ML LOTION

The mechanism of action of Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion primarily involves the inhibition of melanin production. Hydroquinone is a well-known tyrosinase inhibitor, which blocks the enzyme responsible for converting tyrosine to melanin, thereby reducing the formation of new pigment in the skin. This action is particularly effective in treating hyperpigmentation disorders. Glycolic acid, an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA), works by promoting exfoliation and accelerating cell turnover. It helps remove the outer layer of the skin, which may contain unevenly distributed melanin, and encourages the growth of new, evenly pigmented skin cells. The combination of hydroquinone and glycolic acid in the lotion synergistically targets hyperpigmentation, leading to a more uniform skin tone and texture.

Topical keratolytic agent

Lotion

The following are the uses of Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion:

• Used for lightening areas of darkened skin such as freckles, age spots, chloasma, and melasma.
• Used for treating skin discoloration due to pregnancy, birth control pills, hormone medicine, or injury.
• Used for exfoliating the skin to remove dead skin cells, improving skin texture and tone.
• Used for reducing the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and acne scars.
• Used for enhancing the effectiveness of skincare products by increasing penetration.
• Used for managing oily skin and minimizing the appearance of large pores.
• Used for promoting a brighter and more even complexion.
• Used for preventing the recurrence of darkened skin patches.

In the case of an overdose of Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion, individuals may experience skin irritation, redness, and increased sensitivity. Symptoms could include severe burning, itching, or swelling at the application site. If ingested, nausea, vomiting, and stomach discomfort may occur. It is advisable to remove any remaining product from the skin and seek medical advice, especially if symptoms persist or worsen, as prompt intervention can prevent further complications.

In the case of a missed dose of Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion, it is important to apply the medication as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next application, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply extra lotion to make up for the missed dose, as this may increase the risk of skin irritation. If you frequently miss doses, consider setting reminders or asking someone to help you stay on track with your treatment plan. It is best to maintain a consistent routine for optimal results.

To apply Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion, gently massage a small amount onto the affected skin areas, preferably at night, following the prescribed frequency and duration as directed by your dermatologist or healthcare professional.

Following are the conditions/situations when Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion should not be used:

• Do not use if you are allergic to hydroquinone, glycolic acid, or any other ingredients in the medication.
• Avoid using on broken or irritated skin.
• Contraindicated for individuals with a history of skin sensitivity or reactions to similar products.
• Do not use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, without consulting a healthcare professional.
• Do not apply near eyes, mouth, or mucous membranes.
• Not recommended for children without medical advice.
• Do not use on skin conditions like eczema, dermatitis, or severe sunburn.
• Avoid using if you have diabetes or poor circulation.
• Discontinue use if you experience severe stinging, burning, or skin irritation.

The side effects of Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion may include:

• Skin redness and irritation
• Dryness or peeling of the skin
• Mild burning or stinging sensation
• Increased sensitivity to sunlight
• Itching or rash at the application site
• Darkening or discoloration of the treated skin (rare)
• Swelling or inflammation of the skin

Following are the precautions and warnings:

• Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion should only be used as directed by a healthcare professional. Do not increase the dosage or frequency without medical advice.
• This lotion contains hydroquinone, which may cause skin irritation or sensitivity. Avoid contact with eyes, nose, mouth, and mucous membranes.
• It is intended for external use only. Do not ingest or apply to open wounds or damaged skin.
• Sun exposure should be minimized while using this product, as it may increase sensitivity to sunlight. Always use sunscreen and protective clothing.
• Discontinue use and consult a doctor if you experience severe irritation, redness, or any adverse reactions.
• Keep out of reach of children. Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• This product should not be used if you are allergic to any of its ingredients. Always check the ingredient list before use.
• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult a healthcare professional before using this lotion.

Following are the drug interactions for Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion:

• Not recommended with drugs that increase photosensitivity, as it may enhance the risk of sunburn and skin reactions.
• Concomitant use with other topical agents like retinoids or benzoyl peroxide may cause increased skin irritation.
• May reduce the effectiveness of topical steroids when applied together.
• Avoid using with other medications containing hydroquinone to prevent excessive skin bleaching.
• Caution with drugs that affect the skin barrier, as it might enhance absorption and increase side effects.
• Hydroquinone may interact with exfoliating agents, leading to increased skin sensitivity.
• Consult a pharmacist before using with other skin-lightening products to avoid additive effects.

Following are the food interactions for Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion:

• Avoid excessive exposure to sunlight, including tanning beds and sunlamps. The lotion can make your skin more sensitive to UV rays, increasing the risk of sunburn.
• It is advisable to avoid foods rich in Vitamin C (citrus fruits, tomatoes, kiwi) and alpha-hydroxy acids (found in sour milk, sugar cane) as they can enhance the skin's sensitivity and increase the risk of irritation.
• Refrain from using other skin products that can cause dryness or irritation, such as harsh soaps, skin cleansers, or other acne or exfoliating products.
• Do not use this medication with other products containing sulfur, resorcinol, or salicylic acid unless advised by your doctor.
• Limit your time in the sun, especially between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., and wear protective clothing and use a sunscreen.
• Consult your doctor or pharmacist about limiting alcohol consumption, as it may increase skin sensitivity and dryness.
• Always follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional regarding dietary restrictions and the use of other topical medications.

Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion should be stored in a cool and dry environment, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from direct sunlight and moisture. The original container should be tightly sealed to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. Avoid exposing the lotion to extreme temperatures, such as those found in bathrooms or near heat sources, as this can impact its effectiveness. Dispose of any unused or expired lotion responsibly; refrain from flushing it down the toilet or pouring it into drains. Consult a pharmacist or healthcare professional for guidance on appropriate disposal methods, and keep the lotion away from children to prevent accidental exposure.

Following are the quick tips for Hydroquinone, Glycolic Acid Lotion:

• Clean and dry the affected area before applying the lotion.
• Apply a thin layer to the skin, avoiding contact with eyes and mucous membranes.
• Use sunscreen and limit sun exposure while using this product.
• Wash your hands after application to avoid accidental contact with sensitive areas.
• Do not use on broken or irritated skin.
• Avoid using other skin products on the treated area without medical advice.
• Store the lotion at room temperature, away from heat and direct light.