Pulmonol CF 100 Tablets

Paracetamol primarily acts by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are involved in pain and inflammation signaling. It selectively blocks cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes in the central nervous system, reducing pain and fever. Pseudoephedrine, a sympathomimetic amine, exerts its decongestant effect by stimulating alpha-adrenergic receptors in the respiratory tract, leading to vasoconstriction and reduced blood flow to the nasal mucosa, thereby relieving nasal congestion. Chlorpheniramine, an antihistamine, competes with histamine for H1-receptor sites, reducing histamine-induced symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose.

Analgesic, Decongestant, Antihistamine

Tablet

The following are the uses of Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine and Chlorpheniramine Tablet:

• Used for relieving symptoms of the common cold and flu, such as runny nose, sneezing, and congestion.
• Used for reducing fever and mild to moderate pain, including headaches, body aches, and toothaches.
• Used for temporarily relieving allergic symptoms like watery eyes, itching, and runny nose caused by hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies.
• Used for promoting sinus drainage and easing sinus pressure and congestion.
• Used for helping individuals with seasonal allergies manage their symptoms.
• Used for treating symptoms associated with respiratory tract infections.
• Used for providing short-term relief from symptoms associated with allergic reactions.

In the case of an overdose of Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine, and Chlorpheniramine tablets, symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and potentially severe liver damage. Prompt medical intervention is necessary, and healthcare professionals should be contacted immediately. Treatment for overdose may involve supportive care, gastric decontamination, and, in some cases, the administration of specific antidotes to mitigate the effects of the individual components of the medication.

In the case of a missed dose of Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine, and Chlorpheniramine Tablet, it is important to take the medication as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. For the Paracetamol component, if you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible, but if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing interval.

To take the Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine, and Chlorpheniramine Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, preferably with or after a meal, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional; it is typically taken every 4 to 6 hours, but the dosage may vary based on individual needs, so it's crucial to adhere to the prescribed frequency and duration of use.

Here are the conditions and situations when Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine, and Chlorpheniramine Tablet should not be used:

• Avoid using if you have an allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the active ingredients (Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine, Chlorpheniramine) or to other similar medications.
• Do not take if you have severe high blood pressure, severe heart disease, or severe coronary artery disease.
• Contraindicated in individuals with narrow-angle glaucoma.
• Should not be used if you have difficulty in urination due to an enlarged prostate gland.
• Not recommended for patients with severe liver impairment or severe kidney disease.
• Avoid using this medication if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) in the last 14 days.
• Do not use if you have a history of seizures or epilepsy.
• Contraindicated in individuals with severe respiratory diseases, such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
• Should not be given to children below 2 years of age.
• Avoid using if you have a history of stomach ulcer or gastrointestinal obstruction.
• Do not use if you have an overactive thyroid.
• Not suitable for individuals with pheochromocytoma.

The side effects of Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine, and Chlorpheniramine Tablet may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Dizziness or drowsiness
• Dry mouth
• Restlessness or insomnia
• Increased heart rate or palpitations
• Constipation
• Difficulty in urination
• Skin rash or itching

Following are the precautions and warnings for Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine and Chlorpheniramine Tablet:

• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as it may lead to liver damage.
• This medication may cause drowsiness or dizziness; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Not recommended for individuals with a history of hypertension, heart disease, or severe coronary atherosclerosis.
• Patients with diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, or prostate problems should use with caution.
• Do not consume alcohol while taking this medication as it may increase the risk of side effects.
• Consult a doctor if you have glaucoma, heart problems, or difficulty urinating before using this medication.
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare professional before use.

Following are the drug interactions for Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine, and Chlorpheniramine Tablet:

• Concomitant use with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), such as phenelzine or tranylcypromine, may cause severe hypertension and life-threatening interactions.
• Other central nervous system depressants, including alcohol, benzodiazepines, and opioids, may enhance sedation caused by chlorpheniramine.
• Beta-blockers, such as propranolol, may have reduced effectiveness when used with pseudoephedrine, as pseudoephedrine may counteract their blood pressure-lowering effects.
• Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), such as amitriptyline, may increase the risk of cardiovascular side effects when taken with pseudoephedrine.
• Hepatotoxic drugs, such as rifampin or isoniazid, may increase the risk of liver damage when used with paracetamol.
• Other sympathomimetic drugs, including decongestants or stimulants, may increase the risk of elevated blood pressure and heart rate when combined with pseudoephedrine.
• Warfarin and other anticoagulants may have an increased risk of bleeding when taken with high or prolonged doses of paracetamol.

Following are the food interactions for Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine, and Chlorpheniramine Tablet:

• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as they may interfere with the metabolism of Pseudoephedrine, potentially leading to increased side effects such as elevated blood pressure and heart rate.
• Alcohol should be avoided as it can increase the sedative effects of Chlorpheniramine, causing excessive drowsiness and impaired coordination.
• Caffeine-containing beverages should be limited as they can enhance the stimulant effects of Pseudoephedrine, potentially causing nervousness, insomnia, and increased heart rate.
• High-fat meals may delay the absorption of Paracetamol, which can result in a delayed onset of pain relief.
• Avoid excessive consumption of chocolate as it contains compounds that can inhibit the action of Pseudoephedrine.
• Citrus fruits and juices may increase the acidity of the stomach, potentially affecting the absorption of Chlorpheniramine.
• Spicy foods should be consumed in moderation as they can irritate the stomach and potentially affect the absorption of the medications.
• Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice regarding specific food interactions and dietary guidelines while taking this medication.

Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine, and Chlorpheniramine Tablets should be stored in a cool, dry place, preferably at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the tablets in their original container, tightly sealed, to maintain their integrity and prevent exposure to external contaminants. Avoid storing them in bathrooms or kitchens, as heat and humidity can degrade the medication. Always check the expiration date, and dispose of any unused or expired tablets responsibly; do not flush them or pour them down the drain. Consult a pharmacist for guidance on proper disposal methods, and keep the medication away from children to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Paracetamol, Pseudoephedrine and Chlorpheniramine Tablet:

• Consult a doctor for proper dosage and duration, especially for children.
• Swallow the tablet whole with water, do not crush or chew.
• Take the tablet on an empty stomach for faster relief.
• Maintain a 4-6 hour gap between doses, do not exceed recommended frequency.
• Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication.
• Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney issues, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.
• Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.