TANTUM 50MG CAP (BENZYDAMINE)

Benzydamine capsule's primary mechanism of action involves its ability to exert anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. It acts as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) but through a different pathway than traditional NSAIDs. Benzydamine inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators, such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes, by blocking the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX). However, unlike other NSAIDs, it preferentially inhibits COX-2, which is primarily responsible for inflammation, while having less effect on COX-1, thus reducing the risk of gastrointestinal side effects associated with traditional NSAIDs. This selective inhibition helps to reduce pain, swelling, and inflammation at the site of injury or irritation. Additionally, benzydamine may also exert its analgesic effects by directly interacting with sensory nerve endings, further contributing to its pain-relieving properties.

Benzydamine

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)

Capsule

The following are the uses of Benzydamine Capsule:

• Used for relieving pain and inflammation in the throat, mouth, and gums.
• Used for treating oral mucositis, reducing pain and discomfort.
• Used for managing pain after oral surgery or dental procedures.
• Used for alleviating pain and swelling in conditions like tonsillitis.
• Used for providing temporary relief from sore throat and pharyngitis.
• Used for reducing inflammation and promoting healing in oral lesions.
• Used for easing discomfort caused by oral ulcers or mouth sores.
• Used for its local anesthetic effect to numb mild oral pain.

In the case of an overdose of Benzydamine Capsules, it is important to remain calm and take prompt action. Seek immediate medical assistance and contact a healthcare professional or a poison control center for guidance. They will provide specific instructions based on the severity of the overdose and the patient's condition. Treatment may involve supportive care and managing symptoms until the effects of the medication wear off. Quick response and professional advice are crucial in these situations.

In the case of a missed dose of Benzydamine Capsule, it is important to take the medication as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for guidance on how to safely resume your medication regimen. It is generally recommended to store the capsules at room temperature, away from moisture and heat, and to keep them out of the reach of children.

To take the Benzydamine Capsule, swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water, preferably with or after a meal, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional, ensuring you do not exceed the prescribed amount.

Following are the conditions when Benzydamine Capsule should not be used:

• Do not take if you have a known allergy or hypersensitivity to Benzydamine or any of the excipients in the capsule formulation.
• Not suitable for individuals with a history of severe gastrointestinal bleeding or those at high risk of bleeding disorders.
• Contraindicated in patients with active gastric or duodenal ulcers.
• Avoid using in individuals with severe kidney or liver impairment.
• Should not be used if you have a history of asthma or other respiratory disorders triggered by Benzydamine or similar medications.
• Not recommended for children below a certain age (as specified by the manufacturer or healthcare provider).
• Discontinue use if you experience severe skin reactions or allergic reactions during treatment.
• Do not take if you have a history of obstructive bowel disorders or severe constipation.

The side effects of Benzydamine Capsule may include:

• Stomach pain or irritation
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Skin rash or itching
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Headache
• Allergic reactions (rare)
• Difficulty in swallowing (dysphagia)

Following are the precautions and warnings for Benzydamine Capsule:

• Not suitable for individuals with a known hypersensitivity or allergy to Benzydamine or any other ingredients in the capsule.
• Caution should be exercised in patients with a history of gastrointestinal disorders, as Benzydamine may worsen existing conditions.
• Patients with a history of kidney or liver problems should be monitored closely as Benzydamine metabolism may be affected.
• Not recommended for children under 12 years of age without medical supervision.
• Elderly patients may be more susceptible to side effects and should use this medication with caution.
• Benzydamine may cause dizziness or drowsiness, so patients should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until they know how the medication affects them.
• Consult a healthcare professional if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as Benzydamine's safety during these periods is not well-established.

Following are the drug interactions for Benzydamine Capsule:

• Benzydamine may interact with other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), increasing the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
• It can potentiate the effects of anticoagulants, leading to increased bleeding risk.
• The Capsule may interact with lithium, potentially increasing lithium levels in the body.
• Benzydamine should be used cautiously with diuretics, as it may reduce diuretic efficacy.
• Antihistamines and antipsychotics may enhance the sedative effects of Benzydamine.
• Concomitant use with other local anesthetics may increase the risk of adverse effects.
• Drugs that prolong QT interval should be used with caution, as Benzydamine may also affect cardiac conduction.

Following are the food interactions to be aware of when taking Benzydamine Capsules:

• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medication as it may increase the risk of stomach bleeding and liver-related side effects.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as they can interfere with the metabolism of the drug, potentially leading to increased side effects.
• Spicy foods should be approached with caution as Benzydamine is used to treat mouth and throat inflammation, and spicy foods may aggravate these conditions.
• Hot beverages like tea or coffee might irritate the throat and mouth, potentially reducing the effectiveness of Benzydamine.
• Dairy products like milk and cheese can sometimes increase mucus production, which may not be desirable when treating throat or mouth inflammation.
• Foods with high acidity, such as citrus fruits and tomatoes, could potentially cause discomfort in the throat and mouth, especially if inflammation is present.
• It is advisable to avoid sugary foods and drinks as they can promote bacterial growth and potentially interfere with the healing process.
• Maintaining a balanced diet is essential to support overall health and the body's natural healing processes.

Benzydamine Capsules should be stored in a secure and dry location, preferably in a medicine cabinet, at room temperature, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat sources. It is crucial to keep the capsules in their original packaging, tightly sealed, to maintain their integrity and prevent contamination. Always check the expiration date before using any medication, and never use capsules past their expiry date. When disposing of Benzydamine Capsules, do not flush them down the toilet or pour them into a drain. Instead, follow local guidelines for pharmaceutical waste disposal or consult your pharmacist for environmentally friendly disposal methods. Ensure that the capsules are kept out of the sight and reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.

Following are the quick tips for Benzydamine Capsule:

• Swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water to aid swallowing.
• Take the capsule as directed by your doctor or pharmacist.
• Benzydamine can be taken with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce stomach irritation.
• Avoid crushing, chewing, or breaking the capsule, as it may release the entire medication at once.
• If you have difficulty swallowing capsules, consult your pharmacist for alternative options.
• Do not lie down immediately after taking the capsule; stay upright to prevent irritation.
• Store Benzydamine capsules in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.