Tempol 6+ (100mg/ml) 20ml Oral Drops

Paracetamol 100mg drops primarily exert their analgesic and antipyretic effects through central actions in the brain. The exact mechanism of action is not fully understood, but it is believed that paracetamol acts by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are involved in pain and inflammation processes. Paracetamol selectively blocks cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, particularly COX-2, in the central nervous system, reducing the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). This inhibition decreases the sensitivity of pain receptors and lowers the body's temperature set point, thereby relieving pain and reducing fever. Unlike non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), paracetamol has minimal peripheral anti-inflammatory effects, making it particularly effective for reducing pain and fever without affecting peripheral tissues.

Analgesic/Antipyretic

Drop

The following are the uses of Paracetamol 100mg Drop:

• Used for reducing fever and providing pain relief for various conditions.
• Used to manage mild to moderate pain, such as headaches, toothaches, and post-vaccination discomfort.
• Effective in lowering body temperature during high fevers caused by infections or immunizations.
• Ideal for treating discomfort and fever associated with teething in infants.
• Can be used to alleviate pain and inflammation in conditions like osteoarthritis.
• Provides relief from menstrual cramps and mild to moderate pain during menstruation.
• Suitable for managing pain and fever in children, ensuring a gentle and safe option.
• Used as an alternative to aspirin for pain management in individuals with certain medical conditions.

In the case of an overdose of Paracetamol 100mg Drops, it is crucial to act promptly. The initial symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical advice immediately. Treatment may involve gastric decontamination, which could include administering activated charcoal to absorb the excess medication. Prompt medical intervention is essential to prevent potential liver damage and other severe complications associated with paracetamol overdose.

In the case of a missed dose of Paracetamol 100mg Drops, it is generally advised to administer the medication as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for the next scheduled dose, it is best to skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Avoid giving a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you miss multiple doses, consult your healthcare provider for guidance on how to adjust the dosage and get back on track with the treatment plan.

To administer Paracetamol 100mg Drops, use the dropper provided to measure the prescribed dose, then gently squeeze the desired amount into the mouth, ensuring it is swallowed, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional.

Here are the conditions or situations when Paracetamol 100mg Drops should not be used:

• Avoid using in infants or children if they have an allergic reaction to paracetamol or any other ingredients in the drops.
• Do not administer if the child is dehydrated or suffering from severe malnutrition.
• Contraindicated in children with severe liver or kidney disease.
• Not suitable for children who are unable to swallow the drops or have a condition that affects drug absorption.
• Avoid using in infants under 3 months old without medical advice.
• Should not be used if the seal of the bottle is broken or shows signs of tampering.

The side effects of Paracetamol 100mg Drops may include:

• Skin rash or itching
• Nausea and vomiting
• Stomach pain
• Loss of appetite
• Dark-colored urine
• Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice)
• Unusual tiredness or weakness
• Allergic reactions (hives, swelling, difficulty breathing)

Following are the precautions and warnings for Paracetamol 100mg Drops:

• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as it may lead to liver damage.
• Paracetamol drops are intended for oral use only. Do not apply it to the skin or eyes.
• If symptoms persist or worsen after using the drops, consult a healthcare professional immediately.
• Keep out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion.
• Avoid using Paracetamol drops if you have a known allergy to acetaminophen or any other ingredients in the formulation.
• Consult a doctor before use if you have pre-existing liver or kidney conditions.
• Do not use for extended periods without medical supervision to prevent potential side effects.
• Paracetamol drops should not be used in combination with other medications containing acetaminophen to prevent overdose.

Following are the drug interactions for Paracetamol 100mg Drop:

• Alcohol consumption while taking Paracetamol may increase the risk of liver damage, especially with chronic, excessive alcohol use.
• Antiepileptic medications like carbamazepine, phenytoin, and phenobarbital can induce Paracetamol metabolism, reducing its effectiveness.
• Paracetamol may reduce the effectiveness of anticoagulants like warfarin, requiring closer monitoring of blood clotting time.
• Using Paracetamol with other analgesics like NSAIDs (ibuprofen, naproxen) may increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and kidney problems.
• Prolonged use with barbiturates can lead to increased metabolism of Paracetamol, potentially requiring higher doses for efficacy.
• Cholestyramine can decrease the absorption and effectiveness of Paracetamol by reducing its reabsorption in the intestine.
• Paracetamol may interact with certain HIV protease inhibitors, potentially affecting the metabolism of both drugs.

Following are the food interactions for Paracetamol 100mg Drops:

• Avoid excessive caffeine intake as it may interact with Paracetamol, potentially increasing its metabolism and reducing its effectiveness.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as they can inhibit liver enzymes, affecting Paracetamol's metabolism and potentially increasing its levels in the body.
• Alcohol consumption should be limited as it can increase the risk of liver damage, especially when combined with Paracetamol.
• High-fat meals may slightly delay the absorption of Paracetamol, but this is generally not clinically significant.
• Avoid excessive consumption of foods containing high levels of vitamin A, as Paracetamol may interact with this vitamin, leading to potential liver-related issues.
• Keep a balanced diet and ensure adequate hydration to support overall health while using Paracetamol.
• Consult a healthcare professional for specific dietary recommendations based on your medical condition and medication regimen.
• No major food interactions are typically associated with Paracetamol, but individual responses may vary.

Paracetamol 100mg Drops should be stored in a cool, dry area at room temperature, ensuring protection from direct sunlight and moisture. The medication bottle should be tightly sealed to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. It is crucial not to expose the drops to extreme temperatures, so avoid storage in hot environments like near stoves or inside bathrooms. Always verify the expiry date before use, and when disposing of any unused or expired drops, do not flush them down the toilet or drain. Instead, consult a pharmacist or healthcare professional for appropriate disposal guidelines. Keep the medication securely out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Paracetamol 100mg Drop:

• Consult a doctor for proper dosage instructions, especially for infants and young children.
• Administer the drops directly into the baby's mouth or mix with a small amount of formula or breast milk.
• Never give more than the recommended dose, and do not administer for more than 3 consecutive days without medical advice.
• Use the provided dropper or oral syringe for accurate dosing.
• Do not mix the drops with other medications without medical advice.
• Store the drops at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Always check the expiration date before use and discard any expired medication.