WILSON'S CALCIUM 120ML SYP

Calcium syrup or suspension works primarily by providing elemental calcium, which is essential for various physiological processes. The mechanism of action involves the replenishment of calcium stores in the body. When administered, calcium is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract into the bloodstream. From there, it participates in numerous functions, such as maintaining proper bone mineralization by promoting the deposition of calcium and phosphate into the bone matrix. Calcium also plays a crucial role in muscle contractions, including the heart, by facilitating the release of neurotransmitters and regulating the excitability of nerve fibers. Additionally, it contributes to blood clotting mechanisms and supports the normal functioning of enzymes and hormones that rely on calcium as a cofactor.

Calcium

Calcium supplements.

Suspension

The following are the uses of Calcium Syrup/Suspension:

• Used for treating and preventing calcium deficiencies, ensuring optimal bone health and development.
• Used for promoting proper muscle function and nerve signaling.
• Used for supporting the blood clotting process and wound healing.
• Used for alleviating symptoms of calcium-related conditions like osteoporosis and rickets.
• Used for enhancing calcium absorption, especially in individuals with digestive issues.
• Used for maintaining dental health and preventing tooth decay.
• Used for managing conditions like hypoparathyroidism and hyperphosphatemia.
• Used for supplementing calcium intake during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

In the case of an overdose of Calcium Syrup/Suspension, individuals may experience symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, constipation, and increased thirst. It is important to seek medical advice promptly if an overdose is suspected. Treatment may involve managing symptoms and providing supportive care. Timely intervention can help mitigate potential complications, ensuring the patient's well-being. Recognizing the signs of overdose and acting quickly are crucial steps in managing this situation effectively.

In the case of a missed dose of Calcium Syrup/Suspension, it is generally recommended to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you miss multiple doses, consult your healthcare professional for advice on how to safely resume the medication and maintain an optimal calcium intake.

To administer Calcium Syrup/Suspension, shake the bottle vigorously to ensure the medication is mixed thoroughly, then use an appropriate measuring device like a marked measuring cup or oral syringe to extract the prescribed dose, which should be taken orally, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional, typically once or twice a day, either with or without meals as directed.

Following are the conditions/situations when Calcium Syrup/Suspension should not be used:

• Not recommended for individuals with a known allergy to Calcium or any of its ingredients.
• Avoid in patients with severe kidney disease or kidney stones.
• Contraindicated in individuals with high blood calcium levels (hypercalcemia).
• Should not be used in patients with impaired kidney function or kidney failure.
• Not suitable for individuals with a history of calcium-based kidney stones.
• Avoid in patients with conditions that cause high vitamin D levels (hypervitaminosis D).
• Contraindicated during intravenous bisphosphonate therapy.

The side effects of Calcium Syrup/Suspension may include:

• Constipation
• Stomach pain or upset stomach
• Nausea and vomiting
• Dry mouth
• Excessive thirst
• Frequent urination
• Fatigue and muscle weakness
• Allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, or swelling

Following are the precautions and warnings for Calcium Syrup/Suspension:

• Do not use in patients with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to calcium or any of the excipients in the syrup/suspension.
• Patients with kidney stones or a history of kidney disease should use with caution, as high calcium levels can worsen these conditions.
• May cause constipation, so ensure adequate fluid intake and dietary fiber to prevent this side effect.
• Elderly patients may be at higher risk of calcium accumulation and should be monitored for potential side effects.
• Use with caution in patients with impaired kidney function as it may affect calcium excretion.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as excessive calcium intake can lead to serious side effects.
• Patients with gastrointestinal disorders may experience impaired absorption, and monitoring is required.
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider before use to ensure safe and appropriate calcium levels.

Following are the drug interactions for Calcium Syrup/Suspension:

• Antibiotics like tetracyclines and quinolones should be avoided with calcium supplements as calcium can decrease their absorption, reducing their effectiveness.
• Thiazide diuretics and calcium can have an additive effect on calcium levels, leading to hypercalcemia.
• Calcium may decrease the absorption of bisphosphonates, a type of medication used for osteoporosis, so they should be taken separately.
• High doses of calcium may interact with thyroid hormone replacement medications, affecting thyroid function.
• Calcium can bind to certain medications like levothyroxine and phenytoin, reducing their absorption and effectiveness.
• Corticosteroids can increase calcium excretion, and long-term use may lead to calcium deficiency, so monitoring is advised.
• Calcium supplements may decrease the effectiveness of some medications used for osteoporosis, such as alendronate and risedronate.

Following are the food interactions for Calcium Syrup/Suspension:

• Calcium-rich foods like dairy products (milk, cheese, yogurt), leafy greens, and fortified foods can enhance Calcium absorption when taken with the syrup/suspension.
• Consuming high-fiber foods like whole grains, legumes, and nuts can potentially decrease Calcium absorption, so it's best to separate Calcium intake from these foods.
• Vitamin D-rich foods such as fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified dairy products can improve Calcium absorption, as Vitamin D aids in Calcium metabolism.
• Caffeine-containing beverages like coffee, tea, and energy drinks may interfere with Calcium absorption, so limiting their consumption around Calcium intake is advisable.
• Oxalate-rich foods like spinach, beets, and sweet potatoes can bind with Calcium, reducing its absorption. It's best to consume these foods separately from Calcium supplements.
• Sodium (salt) intake can increase Calcium excretion in urine, so a low-sodium diet is recommended when taking Calcium supplements.
• Phytic acid found in whole grains, seeds, and legumes can hinder Calcium absorption. Soaking, sprouting, or fermenting these foods can reduce phytic acid content, improving Calcium availability.

Calcium Syrup/Suspension should be stored in a cool and dry area, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from light and moisture. Keep the medication securely sealed in its original packaging to maintain its integrity. Avoid storage in bathrooms or areas exposed to heat, as temperature fluctuations can impact the medicine's effectiveness. Regularly check the expiration date, and if the syrup is no longer needed or has passed its expiry, do not dispose of it via sinks or toilets. Consult your pharmacist or healthcare professional for guidance on appropriate disposal methods. Keep all medications securely stored away from children to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Calcium Syrup/Suspension:

• Administer the syrup as directed by your doctor or healthcare professional for the best therapeutic effect.
• Measure the dose accurately using the provided measuring device to ensure the correct amount.
• Mix the syrup with a suitable liquid if preferred, such as water or juice, to enhance its taste.
• Store the syrup in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat to maintain its potency.
• Do not freeze the syrup as it may affect its consistency and effectiveness.
• Check the expiration date before use and discard if expired to ensure safety.
• Consult your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions regarding the use of calcium syrup.