Zubes Extra Strong 125ml Cough Syrup

Menthol 16mg and Aniseed Oil 11mg in a syrup or suspension formulation exert their effects through several mechanisms. Menthol acts as a cooling agent, providing a soothing sensation in the throat and respiratory tract. It triggers cold receptors, leading to a decrease in the perception of pain and irritation. Menthol also possesses mild anesthetic properties, helping to alleviate throat discomfort. Aniseed oil, derived from Pimpinella anisum, contains anethole as its primary active component. Anethole has expectorant properties, stimulating the production and secretion of respiratory tract fluids, which aids in loosening and clearing mucus. Additionally, aniseed oil may have mild antimicrobial effects, potentially contributing to its traditional use in respiratory conditions. The combination of menthol and aniseed oil in this formulation provides a synergistic effect, offering relief from throat irritation, facilitating mucus clearance, and promoting respiratory comfort.

Antitussive expectorant.

Suspension

The following are the uses of Menthol 16mg, Aniseed Oil 11mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Used for relieving symptoms of the common cold, flu, and allergies.
• Used for easing coughs and soothing sore throats.
• Used for providing temporary relief from minor throat irritation.
• Used for reducing inflammation in the respiratory tract.
• Used for acting as an expectorant, helping to loosen and expel mucus.
• Used for its cooling and calming effect on nasal passages.
• Used for its antimicrobial properties, which may help combat certain infections.

In the case of an overdose of Menthol 16mg and Aniseed Oil 11mg Syrup/Suspension, symptoms may include severe gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Respiratory distress, characterized by difficulty breathing and a drop in blood pressure, can also occur. Immediate medical intervention is necessary, focusing on managing these symptoms and providing supportive care. Prompt treatment can help mitigate the potentially severe consequences of an overdose.

In the case of a missed dose of Menthol 16mg, Aniseed Oil 11mg Syrup/Suspension, it is recommended to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. It's important to maintain a consistent dosing schedule, but if you frequently miss doses, consult your healthcare provider for advice on how to better manage your medication regimen.

To administer the Menthol 16mg, Aniseed Oil 11mg syrup/suspension, shake the bottle thoroughly, measure the prescribed dose with an accurate measuring device, and administer it orally once daily, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional.

Following are the conditions/situations when Menthol 16mg, Aniseed Oil 11mg Syrup/Suspension should not be used:

• Do not use if you have a known allergy or sensitivity to menthol, aniseed oil, or any other ingredients in the suspension.
• Avoid if you have a respiratory condition such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as it may worsen breathing.
• Not suitable for infants, young children, or individuals with difficulty swallowing or protecting their airways.
• Do not use if you have a history of seizures or epilepsy, as menthol may lower the seizure threshold.
• Avoid if you have a gastrointestinal obstruction or severe gastrointestinal disorders.
• Should not be used if you have a history of liver or kidney disease.
• Discontinue use if you experience severe side effects such as allergic reactions, difficulty breathing, or severe abdominal pain.

The side effects of Menthol 16mg and Aniseed Oil 11mg Syrup/Suspension may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Stomach pain or discomfort
• Allergic reactions, such as skin rash or itching
• Difficulty breathing or swallowing
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Irritation or burning sensation in the mouth or throat
• Excessive sweating
• Changes in heart rate or blood pressure

Following are the precautions and warnings for Menthol 16mg, Aniseed Oil 11mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Not suitable for individuals with a known sensitivity or allergy to Menthol, Aniseed Oil, or any other excipients in the syrup.
• Patients with pre-existing respiratory conditions such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) should use this medication with caution as it may exacerbate symptoms.
• Avoid excessive use, as it may lead to side effects such as nausea, dizziness, or skin irritation.
• Menthol can interact with other medications; consult your healthcare provider if you are taking any other drugs, especially those affecting the respiratory system.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, and always follow the prescribed duration of treatment.
• Keep out of reach of children. Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare professional immediately.

Following are the drug interactions for Menthol 16mg and Aniseed Oil 11mg Syrup/Suspension:

• May interact with other medications that affect the central nervous system, including benzodiazepines and opioids, leading to increased sedation and respiratory depression.
• Alcohol consumption while taking this medication should be avoided as it may enhance the sedative effects.
• It can interact with anticoagulants, such as warfarin, potentially affecting blood clotting and requiring close monitoring of coagulation parameters.
• Menthol can increase the absorption of other drugs through the skin or mucous membranes, which may result in increased side effects.
• Aniseed oil may decrease the effectiveness of medications metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, including certain anti-seizure medications and immunosuppressants.
• The syrup may affect the metabolism of medications that are substrates of CYP3A4, potentially altering their blood levels.
• Drugs that lower the seizure threshold, such as certain antidepressants and antipsychotics, may have their effects enhanced when used with this medication.
• Consult a healthcare professional before using this medication with other drugs that have similar effects on the respiratory system.

Following are the food interactions for Menthol 16mg, Aniseed Oil 11mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Avoid consuming large amounts of citrus fruits, especially grapefruit and its juice, as they may interfere with the metabolism of the medication, potentially leading to increased side effects.
• Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided as it can cause increased drowsiness and affect your alertness, especially when combined with the syrup's effects.
• Spicy foods may lead to increased coughing or throat irritation, as the menthol and aniseed oil can enhance the sensation of spice.
• Dairy products like milk and yogurt can be beneficial, as they can help coat the throat and reduce irritation caused by the active ingredients.
• Foods containing high levels of vitamin C might increase the acidity of the stomach, which could potentially interact with the aniseed oil.
• Avoid consuming menthol-rich foods like mint leaves or peppermint candies, as it may lead to excessive cooling sensations and potential stomach discomfort.
• Sugary foods and beverages should be consumed in moderation, as the syrup already contains sugar, and excessive intake may impact overall health.
• There is no specific food restriction with this syrup, but maintaining a balanced diet is essential for overall well-being during the medication period.

Storage and disposal of Menthol 16mg, Aniseed Oil 11mg Syrup/Suspension are crucial aspects to consider. Store the syrup in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight and moisture, ensuring the bottle is tightly sealed to maintain its integrity. Avoid temperature fluctuations by keeping it away from heat sources like stoves or radiators. Regularly check the expiration date, and if the syrup is past its prime, do not flush or pour it down the drain. Consult your pharmacist for guidance on proper disposal methods. Additionally, exercise caution by keeping the medication out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

Here are the quick tips for Menthol 16mg, Aniseed Oil 11mg Syrup/Suspension:

• Always follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
• Give the bottle a good shake before each use to ensure proper mixing.
• Administer the syrup with a glass of water for better effectiveness.
• Maintain a consistent dosing schedule by taking it at the same time daily.
• If stomach irritation occurs, consider taking the syrup with food to reduce discomfort.
• Store the syrup in a child-resistant container, away from children's reach.
• Do not mix the syrup with tea, coffee, or dairy products as it may affect absorption.
• Consult your doctor if symptoms persist or worsen despite the treatment.